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? What medicine do you take for colds, colds and coughs?
Health Guide: Winter festivals alternate and the weather is changeable. At this time, it is the high incidence of influenza, and the situation is more frequent. In traditional Chinese medicine, the use of wind-heat is different. Different prescriptions can be used to treat symptoms according to specific conditions. Here are the differences and prescriptions from wind-heat cold.

Symptoms of wind-cold type cold.

In addition to common symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing and headache, people also have the characteristics of chills, low fever, anhidrosis, muscle pain, runny nose, thin and white sputum, sore throat, thirst for hot drinks and thin and white fur. Usually, they have to wear a lot of clothes or cover a quilt to feel comfortable. This kind of cold is related to people feeling cold. Treatment should be based on the principle of symplectic warming to relieve exterior syndrome. Patients can take Ganmao Ganmao Granules, Ganmao Qingre Granules, Jiuwei Qianghuo Pills, Xuan Tong Li Fei Pills, Wushicha Granules and other drugs. If the patient has symptoms of internal heat constipation, he can take Fangfeng Tongsheng Pill for treatment.

Patients with wind-cold type cold should not use drugs such as Sangju Ganmao Tablet, Yinqiao Jiedu Tablet, Lingqiao Jiedu Tablet and Compound Ganmao Tablet. The key to treating wind-cold cold is to sweat a little (which is called warming the heart and relieving exterior syndrome in Chinese medicine). There are many methods, including sauna, soaking feet in hot water (preferably with some wine), covering two quilts, drinking ginger syrup, drinking ginger porridge and so on. The main prescription of wind-cold cold is Guizhi decoction, the first prescription in Treatise on Febrile Diseases, also known as the king of concoction (Mahuang decoction is also used for wind-cold cold cold, but it is used with caution in the south). Summary: pungent warming relieves exterior syndrome, dispersing lung and dispelling cold.

How to tell whether it is cold or wind-heat cold?

Chinese medicine believes that colds can generally be divided into two categories: wind-cold colds and wind-heat colds. In fact, many friends can't tell what a cold is and what a cold is.

The etiology, pathogenesis, symptoms, treatment principles and medication of these two colds are very different.

Wind-cold cold is caused by the invasion of wind-cold pathogens and lung qi failure.

Symptoms can be seen as follows: aversion to cold, mild fever, anhidrosis, headache and body pain, stuffy nose, clear nose, thin and white phlegm, thirst or thirst for hot drinks, thin and white fur. Treatment should be based on symplectic warming to relieve exterior syndrome. Commonly used drugs such as ephedra, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Saposhnikovia divaricata and perilla leaf are used to relieve exterior syndrome and dispel cold. Representative prescriptions are Congchi Decoction and Jingfang Baidu Powder. Chinese patent medicines can be taken together with Ganmao Qingre Granule, Zhengchaihuyin Granule, Ganmao Soft Capsule, Chuanxiong Tea Powder and Xuan Tong Li Fei Pill. After taking the medicine, you can drink some hot porridge or soup and sweat slightly to help the medicine dispel the cold. If you have a cold, you can also take the prescription: 5 sections of scallion, 9 grams of lobster sauce, 3 slices of ginger, decocted in water, daily 1 time; Or 30 grams of ginger and 30 grams of brown sugar, decocted for three times.

Cold colds are usually caused by fatigue and lack of rest, plus blowing or catching cold. Wind-cold colds usually occur in autumn and winter. Wind-cold and cold belong to the syndrome of the sun meridian, and the sun cannot be started when it is blocked. Its characteristic symptom is intense pain in the back of the head, that is, pain in the back of the head and stiff neck rotation.

Afraid of cold and wind, you usually have to wear a lot of clothes or cover a big quilt to be comfortable. Your nose is transparent, white or yellowish. If the nasal congestion does not cause runny nose, it is also a cold to drink some hot water and start to clear your nose.

A prescription for colds and colds.

1. Prepare 3 slices of ginger and appropriate amount of brown sugar. Put ginger and brown sugar together in a casserole, add water and fry into ginger tea, and take 1 2 doses every day. Efficacy: Warming the middle warmer, warming the stomach, sweating and relieving exterior syndrome, and treating headache, fever, stomachache and anhidrosis caused by wind-cold common cold.

2. Prepare 3g of ginger, 0g of onion10g, and appropriate amount of brown sugar. Wash ginger and onion, slice them, boil them with brown sugar, and take them while they are hot to help you sweat. Efficacy: sweating and relieving exterior syndrome, treating body cold, headache, runny nose, stuffy nose, etc. Caused by exogenous cold.

Prescription for wind-heat cold.

1. Prepare 15g honeysuckle, 10g chrysanthemum, 3g jasmine. Put all the medicinal materials into a cup, add boiling water, then cover the cup and soak for 10 to 15 minutes for making tea. Efficacy: clearing away heat and toxic materials, and treating symptoms such as sore throat and excessive internal heat caused by wind-heat cold.

2. Prepare 75g of chrysanthemum, 75g of forsythia suspensa, 75g of Lycium barbarum peel, 75g of Cynanchum atratum, 50g of mint, 75g of Radix Isatidis 125g, 75g of Pogostemon cablin, 75g of Radix Isatidis, 75g of Rehmannia glutinosa and a proper amount of gypsum, and take it with boiling water. Note:/kloc-6 grams for children under 0/year old, 6 to 1 2 grams for children under 3 years old, 4 to 7 years old 1 2 to 18 grams for children under 8 to 12 years old. Take it twice a day. Efficacy: clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, and treating headache, fever, cough with excessive phlegm, sore throat and other symptoms caused by wind-heat cold in children.