* Huang Fei-hong * life and only posthumous name: Huang Fei-hong gender: male birth date: 1847 lunar calendar the ninth day of the seventh month was born in the town of Foshan, Guangdong 忌日: 1925 lunar March 25, Huang Fei-hong died of illness in the west of the city of Guangzhou convenient hospital. Huang Feihong original name Huang Xixiang, the word Danyun, originally from the South China Sea, Xiqiao Lingxi Luzhou village, Daoguang 27 years (1847) was born on the ninth day of the seventh month in Foshan, his childhood and youth are spent in Foshan. Wong Fei-hung practiced martial arts with his father, Wong Ki-ying, from the age of six. Due to his family's poverty, Wong Fei-hung often accompanied his father to sell martial arts and medicine in Foshan and Guangzhou. At the age of thirteen, Wong Fei-hung met Lin Fucheng, the first disciple of Tie Qiao San, when he was selling martial arts in Doudou Lane, Foshan. He was taught the techniques of Iron Thread Fist and Flying Thallium, which laid the foundation for him to become a great master of Hung Gar Kung Fu in the future. At the age of sixteen, Wong Fei-hung opened a martial arts school in Guangzhou Xiguan, the seventh Fu Shui foot, and later opened a "Po Chi Lam" medical center in Ren'an Street, with a large number of disciples, and was a famous martial artist for a while. He was successively employed as a military medical officer, chief instructor of martial arts and chief instructor of the Guangdong militia by the famous governor Wu Quanmei and Liu Yongfu, and accompanied Liu Yongfu to fight against the Japanese army in Taiwan. In his later years, he suffered a series of blows, including the murder of his beloved son, the burning of Po Chi Lam, and the loss of his son's job. On March 25, 1925, Wong Fei-hung died in Guangzhou City West Convenient Hospital. Huang Feihong was born in Foshan Town, Guangdong Province on the ninth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar in 1847. 1853 Learned martial arts from his father, Huang Qiying. 1859 with his father in Foshan, Guangzhou, Shunde, selling martial arts, during which the four elephants standard dragon stick to win the martial arts master Zheng Daxiong left-handed fishing stick method, won the "young hero" name. In 1860, he met Lin Fucheng, a senior disciple of Tie Qiao San, when he was selling martial arts in Doudou Lane of Foshan. He followed Lin Fucheng to learn martial arts in Foshan for nearly two years, and learned the "Iron Thread Fist" and "Flying Thalassus" and other stunts. 1863 Moved to Guangzhou, copper and iron workers set up a martial arts school in the seventh foot of the water, Fei Hong ended his career as a martial arts seller. 1865 Guangzhou three bar line (fruit bar, vegetable bar, fish bar) in the people hired as a line in the martial arts instructor. 1866 In Xiqiao Guanshan market a pawnshop night encountered thieves robbed, Fei Hong one person fought back dozens of people, in the local legend, and then invited to the Shilong Township to teach students. 1867 A foreigner with a calf-sized wolf dog in Hong Kong set up a ring to invite the Chinese to fight, Fei Hung was not willing to be humiliated by the Chinese, went to Hong Kong to "Monkey-shaped foot" killed the dog, since then famous in Hong Kong. 1868 In Hong Kong, the stall of Pang Yuk, a hawker in the night bazaar at Shui Hang Hau, was occupied and injured by a villain, Fei Hung saw the injustice and helped him, but he was attacked by dozens of armed accomplices and was defeated by Fei Hung. Around 1868, he set up another school in the vicinity of Luolan Bridge in Xiguan, Guangzhou, where he taught martial arts as well as treating cuts and bruises, and was replaced by Liang Kuan as the head teacher of the Sanlan School. In 1869, Fei Hung became famous in Foshan for his severe punishment of criminals at the Pingzheng Bridge Cricket Fighting Ground, where he served as a bodyguard for Uncle Lu Kau. 1871 Married to Luo, who died in March after marriage. 1873 Employed as a martial arts instructor for the Guangzhou navy, and took the post of "Flood Control Flag Officer" at the Guangzhou General's Office. 1882 Governor Wu Chuan-mei hired Fei-hung as a martial arts instructor for the military, and stopped the operation of the martial arts school at Lo Lan Kiu. In 1886, his father, Ki Ying, contracted an illness and died. After Wu Chuanmei died a month later, Fei Hung resigned from his position as a martial arts instructor in the army and set up a bone-setting clinic, "Bao Zhi Lin", on Ren'an Street in Guangzhou. In 1888, Liu Yongfu, the leader of the Black Flag Army, appreciated Huang Feihong's high level of martial arts and medical skills, and hired him as a military medical officer and the chief instructor of the Fuzi Army, presenting him with a wooden plaque saying "Proficient in Medical Skills". 1894 Liu Yongfu led the army to Taiwan to fight the Japanese invasion forces, Fei Hong with Liu rate of nine battalions of Fuzi army arrived in Taiwan, stationed in Tainan. In June 1895 Liu Yongfu protection Taiwan lost, Fei Hong left Taiwan to return to Guangdong, since then only practicing medicine, not teaching martial arts, "Po Chi Lam" before the list: "martial arts kung fu, difficult to teach; thousands of gold is not passed on to the teacher, do not ask." About 1896 continued to marry Ma's wife, had two daughters, two sons (Han Lin, Hansen), soon Ma's death about 1902 continued to Cen's wife, had two sons (Han Shuji, Han Xi), soon Cen's death. August 1911 Invited by Liu Yongfu to be the Chief Coach of the Guangdong Civilian Troupe. 1912 Ma Ruchan (fish seller) was blackmailed and beaten by criminals, Fei Hong acted courageously and punished the criminals, and the incident of "Righteousness Saving Fish Seller Chan" was widely praised in the city of Yangzi. In 1915, Fei Hong took Mo Guilan as his concubine. In 1918, he became the keeper of the Liang's Cricket Hunting Ground in Fu'an Street, Shap Pat Po, Guangzhou. 1919 Jealous of his second son, Huang Hansen, who was skilled in martial arts, he was killed by Ghost Eye Leung while serving as a guardian in Wuzhou, Guangxi. As a result, Fei Hung no longer teaches his other sons martial arts. April 9, 1919 Performed Fei Thallium at the inaugural meeting of the Guangdong Province Jingwu Association at the Haizhu Theatre in Guangzhou. October 1924, Guangzhou nationals cracked down on the riots of the merchant groups, the houses around Xiguan were destroyed, Ren'an Street "Po Chi Lam" was burned down, the capital was burned down, and his eldest son, Han Lin, lost his job, and thus became depressed and ill. He died on March 25, 1925, at the West Convenient Hospital in Guangzhou.
Wong Fei-hung in history, born in Foshan, Guangdong Province in the late Qing Dynasty, the most famous disciples are Liang Kuan and Lin Shirong (i.e., in the movie Porky's Wing), 13th Aunt of the prototype is his wife, Mok Kwai-lan. Wong Fei-hung has left many legendary stories in history, directed by Yuen Woo-ping and produced by Tsui Hark [Iron Horse Dating] in which the teenager Wong Fei-hung was stranded in Guangzhou to sell his art on the streets, and was besieged by several big men who were repulsed by Wong Fei-hung's plot is the real experience of the teenager Wong Fei-hung. Once, 19-year-old Huang Feihong in Xiqiao Guanshan market of a pawnshop night, encountered thieves robbery, Huang single-handedly, repelled dozens of robbers, was rumored to be a good story. Po Chi Lam is not taken over from his father Huang Linying hands, but by Huang Feihong himself founded, Tsui Hark movie shows Huang Feihong and Liu Yongfu's friendship is due to a Huang Feihong for Liu Yongfu treatment of injuries, and later was hired by Liu Yongfu for the Black Flag Army, the chief instructor of technical combat. One of the greatest deeds in Wong Fei-hung's life is that he went to Taiwan with Liu Yongfu to fight against the Japanese and protect Taiwan, but returned to Guangdong after the failure. In his later years, Po Chi Lam was burned down in 1924 during a riot by a group of Guangdong merchants, and Wong Fei-hung became depressed and died in 1925 at the age of 65.
Wong Fei-hung's life of martial arts and virtue, chivalry, after his death in the Guangdong people have been not degenerate, is seen as a representative of the true chivalry. And later it is also to Guangdong culture as the roots of Hong Kong, will Huang Feihong really pushed to the status of chivalry above.
Wong Fei-hong was first brought to the screen in 1949 Guan Dexing's [Huang Fei-hong whip the wind out of candles], directed by Hu Peng, from this image is also due to Guan Dexing's wonderful interpretation and y rooted in the hearts of the people, from now on Huang Fei-hong has become a synonym for justice and chivalry. Kwan Tak-hing's last performance as Wong Fei-hung was in 1980's [Lam Sai-wing], in which Wong Fei-hung fought with others while writing down the words "The Benevolent One is invincible" in a weighty manner, this scene can be said to be the best epitome of Kwan Tak-hing's interpretation of the stoic and open-minded Wong Fei-hung who is a superb martial artist with the elegance of an elder. After Kwan Tak-hsing stopped acting as Wong Fei-hung, the movie was remade several times, but it was very unsuccessful, because in people's minds, Kwan Tak-hsing's image has long been inseparable from the name Wong Fei-hung.
Later watched a foreign media because of martial arts films and interviews with Chinese filmmakers in the documentary, see, including John Woo, Ang Lee, Jackie Chan, including many people in the mention of the word "Wong Fei Hung" three words in the eyes of the firm, uplifting, obsessive spirit, they are also quite touched. Can feel is that in their place, Huang Feihong is not a name, is not just a save people in distress warrior, but they adhere to a kind of spirit, or to promote a kind of personality realm, this is GuanDeXing era of Huang Feihong in the minds of Chinese people in the general impression. That changed only in the early 1990s at the hands of two wizards of Chinese cinema: Jet Li and Tsui Hark.
At the time, Tsui was working at New Art City, while Jet Li was a contracted actor at Golden Harvest. Many companies approached Tsui Hark for a movie, but Tsui Hark would not usually agree, because he did not want to complicate the relationship between the companies, and then Golden Harvest approached Tsui Hark and asked him to work with Jet Li, and Tsui Hark immediately agreed, saying that Jet Li was a "treasure of China" and that exceptions could be made, and so he said it was okay to work together, but it had to be shot in Tsui Hark's style, and a movie was made, which was released in '91, which is the same year that the movie was released. The movie was released in 91 years [Huang Feihong].
At that time, Guan Dexing had not yet died (Guan Dexing died in 1996), [Huang Feihong] after the completion of the film, but also go to the cinema to see the film, the results after watching the surprise to speechless, to see a completely unexpected [Huang Feihong].