The chemical reaction is: CH?COOH+NaHCO?→CH?COONa+H?O+CO?↑.
This reaction formula describes the acid-base neutralization process between acetic acid (CH?COOH) in white vinegar and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO?) in baking soda. In this reaction, acetic acid, as an acid, combines with sodium bicarbonate, a base, to produce sodium acetate (CH?COONa) and water (H?O), while releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO?).
This reaction process is not only accompanied by the generation of bubbles, but also releases a certain amount of heat.