Question 2: What is this plant? Prickly, scientific name of artichoke
Prickly (scientific name: Cirsium setosum), folk commonly known as prickly horn buds, prickly horn, for the Asteraceae family of plants in the genus Artichoke. It is distributed in most parts of China, and also in central and eastern Europe, eastern Russia, Japan, Korea and other regions. It grows in the area of 140~2650 meters above sea level, generally wild in the wasteland, grassland, hillside forests, roadsides, thickets, fields, forest margins and streams. There are artificial cultivation for medicinal use.
Chinese name
Artichoke
Latin name
Cirsium?setosum?(Willd.)?MB.
Alias
Prickleweed
Binomials
Cirsium setosum
Boundaries
2. Zhongyao Zhi (中药志): The difference in shape and ecology between artichoke and artichoke in the Materia Medica (本草): artichoke is found in the valleys, is taller, and its leaves are wrinkled; artichoke is found in the flat zones, is shorter, and its leaves are not wrinkled. Combined with the Jizhou artichoke in the Zhenqi Ben Cao and the thistle in the Salvation Materia Medica, they both resemble C. Setosum, and the small artichoke in the Compendium of Materia Medica is quite similar to C. Segetum. The diagrams of artichoke in "Salvation of the Desert" and "Botanical Names and Facts Tucao" both resemble the flying curtain Carduuscrispus, which shows that the artichoke referred to in the "Materia Medica" of all times should be Cirsiumjaponicum, while the small artichoke should be Cephalano-plossegetum and C. Setosum, and that the other similar plants such as the flying curtain Carduuscrispus are Cephalano-plossegetum. Carduuscrispus, etc. are also used as thistle or artichoke.
AKA
Wild Saffron, Lesser Thorncap, Spurge, Cat's Thistle, Green Thorncap, Thousand Needlewort, Spurge Thistle, Spurge, Green Thistle, Celandine, Celandine, Gunner's Knife, Wild Saffron, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Thistle, Thistle, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Spurge, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw, Saw (common in rural areas to feed pigs) Small prickly cover, grassy buds (northern Anhui and other places called), kicking buds (southern Henan and other places called), prickly toothwort (northern Henan and other places called).
Herbal Basis Source
Question 3: What is the thistle plant As stated on the first floor, there is no thistle plant, and there is a thistle genus under the classification of Asteraceae. There are many kinds of thistle plants, there are about 50 kinds of plants in our country, generally for the trans-annual or perennial wild herbs, the most notable feature is that the edge of the leaf blade has thorns, common artichoke, rosette artichoke, pipe thistle and so on.
By the way, China's most common perennial herbaceous plants of the Asteraceae family, small thistle and large thistle, also known as prickly thistle and large prickly thistle, although the name with the word artichoke, the edge of the leaves also have thorns, more common than thistle plants, but is not a thistle plant, but prickly thistle plants.
Question 4: What kind of plant is thistle poppy Thistle poppy
English name millet
Alias poppy, mouse thistle, poppy poppy, aphrodisiac, imperial rice, elephant valley, rice capsule, sac, warbler millet
Origin Native to Mexico, now widely spread in the tropics.
Family name Poppy family Papaveraceae, thistle poppy genus Argemone.
Scientific name Argemone mexicana L.
Thistle poppy English name Prickly poppy
Flowering and fruiting period of the flowering period from July to September. Resource distribution: Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan and other places have garden cultivation, or escaped into the wild; Beijing, Henan and other places occasionally see cultivation. Thistle poppy annual herb, 30-100cm tall, with bitter sap. Stem branched, scattered spines, white powdered. Basal leaves densely clustered; short-stalked less than 1cm long; leaf blade elliptic, 5-20cm long, 2.5-7.5cm wide, green above, grayish-white on both sides along the veins, grayish-green below, scattered spines along the veins on both surfaces, margins pinnatipartite, lobes undulate-toothed with spines at the tips of the teeth; cauline leaves alternate, papery, sessile, or semiclasping. Flowers densely arranged in terminal inflorescences; pedicels very short; each flower with 2-3 leafy bracts, l-3cm long, 1-1.5cm wide; sepals boat-shaped, 1cm long, apex spurred, spurs at spur tip, a few scattered spines outside, falling off at flowering; petals 6, broadly obovate, 1.7-3cm long, yellow or orange; filaments ca. 7mm long, anthers narrowly oblong, 1.5-2mm long. The anthers are narrowly oblong, 1.5-2mm long, curved into a semicircle to a circle after dehiscence; the ovary is oblong, about 0.7-1cm high, covered with yellow-brown spreading spines, the style is extremely short, the stigma is 3-6-lobed, deep red. Capsule ovoid, 2.5-5cm long, 1.5-3cm wide, covered with sparse yellow-brown spines, 4-6-valved from the apex to 1/4-l/3 of the total length; seeds globose, with obvious reticulation. Seeds globose, with obvious reticulation. Capsule ellipsoid, fruiting surface spiny, containing numerous seeds. Seeds black, seed coat verrucose. Poppy flowers are large and showy, red, yellow, white, pink, purple and other colors. After the red fall to produce fruit full of poisonous juice
Question 5: the plant form of thistle Perennial herb, with a majority of fleshy conical roots. Stem erect, 50-100 cm high, branched, base with white filiform hairs. Basal leaves are stalked, not withered when flowering, oblanceolate or obovate-elliptic, 15-30 cm long, surface green, sparsely hirsute, abaxially with long hairs on the veins, margins pinnatifid, lobes 5-6 pairs, long elliptic, lobe margins with spines; middle leaves are long elliptic, basally sessile, clasping, margins pinnatipartite, with spines, distal Leaves tapering. Heads terminal, globose; involucre 3.5-2 cm long, 2.5-4 cm wide, outside with arachnoid hairs, involucral bracts multilayered, linear-lanceolate. Outer layer shorter than inner, acuminate at tip, with short spines, innermost layer longer, unarmed; flowers purple or rose, corolla tube slender, lobes of different lengths. Achenes long ellipsoid, crown hairs plumose, slightly shorter than corolla, dark gray. Flowering period June-August.
Question 6: What is Thistle Xun? Is it a plant or a herb? It is a medicinal herb, which is recorded in Baidu's Compendium of Materia Medica
Question 7: What is the name of the edible thistle-thorned plant Thistle Thistle
It is widely known as artichoke, artichoke, and artichoke. Because the leaves have thorns, so called. Song Chao Tuanzhi's poem "Harvesting Wheat for Wang Songling": "The thorns of the eastern mountain are one foot deep, and the negative Guo family is close to the plate meal." Ming Li Shizhen (李时珍) "Compendium of Materia Medica" (本草纲目? Cao Si? Big Artichoke and Little Artichoke" (大蓟小蓟)z释名{:"Tiger Artichoke, Horse Artichoke, Cat Artichoke, Thorny Artichoke, Mountain Burdock, Cocklebur, Chicken Head Grass, Thousand Needle Grass, Wild Safflower: Hongjing said: "The Big Artichoke is Tiger Artichoke, and the Little Artichoke is Cat Artichoke, and the leaves and many thorns, similar to it. The leaves and thorns are similar. There are a lot of them in the fields, but they are rarely used in prescription medicines.'" Ming Li Shizhen, "Compendium of Materia Medica? Cao Si? Big Artichoke and Little Artichoke" (大蓟小蓟), with the following prescription: "Vomiting blood with heat in the heart and drying up of the mouth. With the thorn artichoke leaves and roots, pounded and twisted to extract juice, each time to take two small marigolds ("Sheng Hui Fang")."
If in the wild encounter knife cut hand or other parts of the bleeding, take the prickly artichoke leaves rubbed to juice drops in the wound and compress on it, analgesic bleeding, the effect is good.
The thistle is drought-resistant and will regenerate if it is not uprooted, and when it matures it produces dandelion-like seeds that are dispersed by the wind. It is commonly eaten as artichoke noodles in the Guanzhong region of Shaanxi.
Question 8: Does anyone know what kind of plant this is? Is it the thistle poppy The thistle poppy has sharp spines on the leaf margins, so you can be sure it is not.
Question 9: There is a plant similar to the artichoke as shown below, please point out what kind of plant is this! Flying Lian
Alias, flying curtain, flying light, sky capsule, ambrosia pig, ambrosia rabbit, flying pheasant, wood harvest, the old cow wrong, safflower grass
Question 10: What is this plant prickly cabbage
Baidu has pictures
Prickly cabbage, also known as small artichoke, green grass, artichoke artichoke grass, spiny dog's teeth, prickly artichoke, gun knife dish, small evil cocklebur, celosia, gun knife dishes, prickly radish, and so on. Spurge is highly adaptable, can grow under any climatic conditions, mainly growing in barren hills, roadsides, fields, weeds, etc., for one of the most common farmland weeds, widely distributed throughout China. Prickly vegetable contains white matter, fat, carbohydrates, dietary fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, vitamin B, vitamin B2, niacin and vitamin C and other ingredients. In addition, it also contains alkaloids, choline, saponins and so on. Prickly cabbage taste sweet, slightly bitter, cool, with the effect of cooling the blood to dispel bruises and stop bleeding, suitable for vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood in stool, acute infectious hepatitis, boils and other diseases.