1, Jiuquan, anciently known as Suzhou, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Gansu Province, an important node city of the Gansu section of the Silk Road Economic Belt, and a provincial sub-center city, as approved by the People's Government of Gansu Province. As of November 2020, it has jurisdiction over 1 district, 2 county-level cities, and 4 counties, with a total area of 192,000 square kilometers, and in 2019, a permanent urban population of 706,900, with more than 40 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolian, Kazakh, and Hui. According to the seventh census, as of 00:00 on November 1, 2020, the resident population of Jiuquan was 1055,706 people.
2, Jiuquan is located in northwestern China, northwestern Gansu Province, the western end of the Hexi Corridor, east of Zhangye City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, south of Qinghai Province, west of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Mongolia in the north, since ancient times is the transportation to Xinjiang and the western region of the stronghold of modern aerospace cradle of the new China's petroleum industry and the birthplace of the nuclear industry, the country's important new energy base.
3, Jiuquan for the Han Dynasty, one of the four counties of Heshi, the Silk Road town, due to the "city under the spring", "its water as wine" and named. Jiuquan is the hometown of Dunhuang art, creating a brilliant history and culture. At the same time, due to the movement of nature and human activities, it has created strange and magnificent natural beauty and majestic humanistic landscapes. It has been awarded the honorary titles of China's Famous City of Culture and Tourism Influencing the World and China's Most Internationally Influential Tourist Destination. In Jiuquan City, there are Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Anxi Luoyang City, Jiuquan Park, Dunhuang Yadan National Geological Park and other tourist attractions.
4, the Republic of China, in 1912, Jiuquan abolished Suzhou Direct State and Anxi Direct State, set Ansu Road, set up the Road Yin. 1927 changed Ansu Road for Ansu Administrative District, leading Jiuquan, Gautai, Jinta, Maome, Yumen, Anxi, Dunhuang 7 counties, change Yin for "administrative director". 1935 July, changed Ansu Administrative District for the administrative inspectorate area, abolished the Yardan National Geological Park. In May 1936, Gansu Province was formally divided into seven administrative inspectorates, with Jiuquan as the seventh administrative inspectorate, leading Jiuquan, Gautai, Jinta, Dingsin, Yumen, Anxi and Dunhuang counties. 1938, in March 1938, the Subei administrative bureau (at the county level) was set up, subordinate to the seventh administrative inspectorate of Gansu Province. 1949 saw the liberation of Jiuquan, with the setting up of Jiuquan sub-prefecture.
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5, June 18, 2002, approved by the State Council (State letter [2002] No. 53), the abolition of Jiuquan area and county-level Jiuquan City, the establishment of prefecture-level Jiuquan City. Jiuquan City set up Suzhou District, with the former county-level Jiuquan City administrative area for the administrative area of Suzhou District. Jiuquan City has jurisdiction over Jinta County, Anxi County, Subei Mongol Autonomous County, Akse Hasak Autonomous County in the former Jiuquan Area, and the newly established Suzhou District. The county-level Yumen City and Dunhuang City in the former Jiuquan area are under the jurisdiction of the province (with Jiuquan City acting as the administrator).
Top ten most interesting places in Jiuquan, Jiuquan tourist attractions introduction
Where is fun in Jiuquan? What are the fun places in Jiuquan? Jiuquan is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, since ancient times, is the central plains to the western region of the transportation fortress, the Silk Road town, the hometown of Dunhuang art, China's famous city of culture and tourism, China's most international influence on tourism destinations and so on the title. In this article, we bring you the ranking of fun attractions in Jiuquan, inventory of the top ten fun places in Jiuquan, including the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring, Jiuquan Folk Museum and so on, I hope to help you.
1, Su Bei Danghe Canyon Ethnic Culture and Style Park
The staff of the Danghe Canyon Ethnic Culture and Style Park in Su Bei County is organizing the wetland. A total investment of 110 million yuan of ethnic culture flavor park is a set of Mongolian national experience, grassland sports, wetland ecological sightseeing as one of the flavor park. At present, it has become an important window to show ethnic culture and tourism reception in Subei County. The valley grows an inexhaustible variety of trees, exotic flowers and grasses, deep in the dense forest birds singing, willow whisking, fuzzy grass, canyon on both sides of the mountain love undulating, when the spring flowers, beautiful flowers, the mountain snow has not disappeared, snow-capped, a verdant mountain, dense clumps of reflections into the water, reflecting the distant mountains, the blue sky and the white clouds, intoxicated mind and soul.
2, Western Han Jiuquan Sheng Ruins
Western Han Jiuquan Sheng Ruins scenic area, located in Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, Jiuquan City, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Park Road, No. 100, is a well-preserved Han-style gardens in the Western Corridor, known as the "South of the Seas," "Vast Ocean Pearl," the reputation. Scenic area covers an area of 270,000 square meters, including 50,000 square meters of natural lakes, the area of ancient trees, the sky; pavilions, carved beams and paintings, built in the moon hole Jinzhu, the Western Han Dynasty, Qilian Chenbo, the depths of the smoke and clouds, the Qu Yuan dining show, flowers and months of double clearing, reed accompanied by the evening boat and other attractions.
3, Guazhou Locked Sun City Scenic Spot
Formerly known as the Bitter Valley City, Locked Sun City is the State Council announced the national key cultural relics protection units. Ground in Guazhou County, Gansu Province, about 70 kilometers southeast of the Gobi Beach, was built in the Han Dynasty, the rise of the Tang Dynasty, the other generations have varying degrees of repair and utilization. Its form preserves the typical style of the ancient city of Tang Dynasty. Northeast of the city there is a large temple Department of the Yuan Dynasty building, the big tower is 14.5 meters high, thousands of small towers neatly arranged in a line. Outside the city to the east, there is a Tower Temple site, is a minority ancestral ancestral ancestral temple, now the building does not exist, only a high 1 meter high, with adobe lined with a large tower and five small towers, the tower was originally white, and now the lime peeling, the face is completely different.
4, Jiuquan Evergreen Court
Jiuquan Evergreen Court is located in the new city of Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, Suzhou Road, covers an area of 2,000 acres, by the Jiuquan Evergreen Flower and Tree Company invested 65 million yuan in 1995 to create a park collection of domestic and foreign valuable flowers and plants more than 800 varieties, is the largest in the western part of the Hexi region of Gansu Province, breeding and domestication of flowers, cultivation bases, with the largest four-season indoor and outdoor ornamental Hexi region. It has the largest indoor and outdoor four-season ornamental tropical botanical garden and bonsai garden. Evergreen Garden is the only one in Jiuquan with the main construction of agricultural industrialization, distinctive features, complete supporting facilities of modern facilities for agricultural tourism attractions, but also built a flower exhibition and sales halls, reception rooms, conference halls, painting and calligraphy art museums and unique design of the grape promenade, green corridors, and other ancillary service facilities.
5, Mingsha Mountain Crescent Springs Scenic Spot
Mingsha Mountain Crescent Springs Scenic Spot, the main attractions are crescent springs, Mingsha Mountain. Crescent Spring in the Mingsha Mountain surrounded by its shape resembles a crescent moon and named. Mingsha Mountain is located 5 kilometers from the southern outskirts of Dunhuang City, because the sand movement into the sound of the name. Mingsha Mountain for quicksand accumulation, divided into red, yellow, green, white, black five colors. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Spot, 1994 was designated as a national key scenic spot, won the "China's most beautiful one of the five deserts" and other honorary titles. 2015 July 20, was approved as a national AAAAA level tourist attractions. 2016 January, the National Tourism Administration and the Ministry of Environmental Protection to be identified as Jiuquan City, Gansu Province. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Area as a national ecotourism demonstration area.
6, Jiuquan Park
Jiuquan Western Han Shengshu, also known as Spring Lake Park and Jiuquan Park, is located in Jiuquan City, Suzhou District, 2 kilometers east of Jiuquan City, because the garden has a spring of wine and the name of the park, there has been more than 2,000 years of history, and is now a collection of classical gardens, natural lakes, cultural recreation, fun and entertainment in one of the comprehensive park. Jiuquan is also known as "Golden Spring" because of the legend that there is gold in the spring. The zoo on the west side of the park has a variety of birds, deer, bears, monkeys, etc. There are also pandas, golden monkeys, wild camels, rattlesnakes and other precious animals produced in Gansu for visitors to enjoy. The daily water output is about 30,000 cubic meters or more, and the spring water seeps northward into a small lake. Around the edge of the spring, along the qujing in going inward, a fake mountain surrounded by a bright and clean as a mirror lake.
7, Akse Kazakh National Customs Park
Customs Park fully demonstrates the history of the Kazakh people, folk customs, folklore, set of sightseeing, entertainment, shopping, food and lodging as a whole, where tourists can experience the joy of travel. The environment of the Ethnic Style Park is elegant, with green trees, flowers and grass everywhere, and the architecture highlights the characteristics of the pastoral culture, such as felt-type buildings, which are coordinated and mirrored with the Temple of Truth near the Style Park. The architecture of the Garden of Style is unique and fully demonstrates the folk style and folk customs of the Kazakh people. There is an oval horse-racing track, a Kazakh folk museum, a large felt house and three rows of small felt houses and other buildings in the park.
8, Akse Jinshan Lake Scenic Area
Jinshan Lake Water Conservancy Scenic Area is located in Akse Kazakh Autonomous County, southwest of the county, Akse "natural ecological, ethnic and cultural tourism area". Covering an area of 400,000 square meters, by the Jinshan Lake, Water Park, Botanical Garden three scenic spots. The scenic area is an urban river and lake type water conservancy scenic area. Scenic area set leisure, entertainment, catering, tourism as a whole, scenic area in the ecological environment is excellent, rich in water and plant resources. Scenic area terrain from south to north was trapezoidal distribution. The entire scenic area of the lake blue ripples. Akesai County is a green gem, but also tourists leisure and fitness "natural oxygen bar". Jinshan Lake Scenic Area is located in Zhenjiang city and the national scenic area of Jinshan in the northwest. Nearby Jinshan Temple, Zhenjiang City, "South Mountain North Water" strategy, the northern waterfront construction of the highlights of the project.
9, Dunhuang Dang River Ecological Park
Dang River is located in the western end of the Hexi Corridor in China, originating in the Qilian Mountains, flowing through the Su Bei Mongolian Autonomous County in Gansu Province and Dunhuang two counties and cities, is a first-class tributary of the Shule River. Party River feeds the Dunhuang oasis, is the mother river of the people of Dunhuang. With the rapid socio-economic development in the basin, the demand for water resources increased, the party river basin water resources problems are becoming more prominent. Dunhuang people have been the only surface river flowing through its territory - the party river as the survival and development of the life of the river, the mother river, but due to a variety of reasons, the amount of water continues to decrease, coupled with a sharp increase in population, the expansion of the irrigated area, drinking water for humans and animals, industrial water, agricultural water is rising, the contradiction between supply and demand for water resources is very prominent.
10, Jinta County Yuanyang Lake Scenic Area
Yuanyang Lake Scenic Area is located in 12 kilometers southwest of Jinta County, in the mountain canyon. Jinta Yuanyang Lake is located in the mountains and surrounded by water, with pleasant scenery, a grand scale of engineering and construction, majestic, and unique natural conditions, which is known as the "gem of the desert" and "pearl of the Seaside", "Pearl of the Seas". Jinta Yuanyang Lake is the combined name of Yuanyang Pond Reservoir and Jiefang Village Reservoir. On both sides of the spillway is the Jinta Yuanyang Lake Reservoir Dam, which is the first earth and stone dam reservoir built by modern science and technology in China, and is a milestone in China's dam engineering construction. Jinta mandarin ducks lake water area of 14 square kilometers, by boat around the clip mountain canyon can enjoy the "high gorges and flat lakes" of the beauty.
11, Dunhuang Ancient City
Dunhuang Ancient City for the Han Dunhuang County, is located in the lower reaches of the Party River oasis hinterland. Tang Shazhou, Yuan Shazhou Road, Ming Shazhou Wei, the city site along the same line, has not moved him. According to the Northwest Normal University Dunhuang Li and into the researcher test speculation, may be Zhao Bao Nu from the order of residence to the west to march two thousand miles in the Han Yuan Ding six years (11 years ago), is mobilized Zhangye, Jiuquan County manpower to build Dunhuang City, the western frontier fortress, and built the Dunhuang oasis outside the Tuhe, Sei Cheng, as well as the horse circle mouth weir water conservancy hubs. Walking through it, you can find the magical feeling of traveling through the region. Dunhuang Street was built with reference to the mural paintings of the ancient city in the central and western part of the Mogao Caves, and is the busiest street in the ancient city, where you can see the purest look of the old streets of Dunhuang.
12, Jiuquan Folk Museum
Jiuquan Folk Museum is located in Jiuquan Intercity Highway 12 kilometers in the Yuyuan National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, after years of preparation for the construction of the exhibition, relocation, re-establishment of the Republic of China and the early years of the founding of New China's old houses and other buildings, the museum collection of a variety of modern folklore items, the vivid resurrection of Jiuquan countryside, some of the folklore and life scenes, so that the precious Folk culture resources have been fully protected and displayed, playing an important role as a carrier in the inheritance and protection of excellent traditional folk culture, and building a good platform for cultural display and exchange. Jiuquan Folklore Museum is located 12 kilometers west of Jiuquan City in the Yuyuan National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, consisting of relocated and reconstructed ancient houses of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, miniature neighborhoods, quadrangles of the 1950s and 1960s after the founding of the country, and ten thematic showrooms.
13, Guazhou grass saint hometown of cultural and industrial park scenic
Chinese calligraphy development, evolution, inheritance, innovation as the background to the landscape, gardens, halls, sculpture, monuments as a carrier, focusing on showing the essence of the art of Zhang Zhi. It is a large-scale cultural industrial park and urban leisure ecological park that integrates the functions of commemoration, communication, leisure, entertainment, tourism exhibition and so on. It is the largest in Northwest China and the first cultural industrial park in Gansu which takes "calligraphy garden" as the main body. Supporting the construction of Zhangzhi culture "pedestrian street and other cultural industry construction projects, the grass saint hometown of cultural industry park cultural connotation has been upgraded. Beautiful ecological landscape, heavy cultural impregnation, distinctive humanistic features, large landscape, large gardens, large tourism design concepts, bringing us new water features, new green garden, new cultural shock feeling.
14, Dunhuang Yangguan Tourist Attractions
Located in Gansu Province, seventy kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Yangguan, was built in the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu, "four counties, according to the two passes" period. It is based on the water for the pass, according to the river when the risk, and the Yumen Pass north and south echo, for the Han Dynasty defense of the Northwest nomadic invasion of the important passes, but also on the Silk Road in the Central Plains to the Western Regions and Central Asia and other important portals. Pegasus out of the west, the dragon's great joy; Guangli felling Wan, with the magic of the army; Xuanzang scriptures, return to this place; Wang Wei persuade wine, Weicheng music and other characters, historical events as a whole, inseparable, constituting a magnificent historical picture, accumulated a rich cultural heritage, casting a thousand years of Yangguan singing fame.
Scenic spots of Jiuquan
Western Han Jiuquan Shengshu
Also known as Jiuquan Park, located 1.9 kilometers east of the Drum Tower, covering an area of 270,000 square meters, is the only well-preserved Han-style garden in the West Corridor, with a history of more than 2,000 years so far. There are springs and lakes in the park, there are mountains and rocks, there are Jiuquan Shengshu, the moon hole Jinzhu, the Western Han victory, Qilian Chenbo, the depths of the smoke and clouds, the Qu Yuan dining show, flowers and moon double clear, reed with the evening boat eight scenic spots. Ancient and famous trees, the sky; pavilions, carved beams and paintings, known as "Jiangnan outside the Seychelles", "Pearl of the Vast Sea" reputation. Now, it has been named AAAA level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.
Yangguan
Yangguan, located 70 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Yangguan Town. In 138 B.C., Liu Che, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, sent Zhang Qian on a mission to the Western Regions with the aim of contacting the Dayuezhi *** with the fight against Xiong Nu. 126 B.C. Zhang Qian returned to Xi'an and reported in detail to Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty on all aspects of the situation in the Western Regions and Xiong Nu, which led to Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty's idea of interacting with the countries of the Western Regions, and resolved to open up the Hexi Corridor as a major transportation route. He sent General Huo Daizi to attack the Xiongnu, defeated King Huitu and King Kunxie, and set up Jiuquan, Wuwei, Zhangye and Dunhuang counties in the western part of the Hexi region, as well as constructing Yangguan and Yumen passes. It was called "four counties and two passes". In 119 B.C., Zhang Qian was again sent to the Western Regions to conduct friendly exchanges with other countries, and from then on, the Silk Road was opened. Yangguan site remains only a beacon flint in the Han Dynasty standing on the Dun Dun hill. For the national AAAA level tourist attractions.
Dafabang Temple
Dafabang Temple is located in the northern suburb of Suzhou City, two kilometers away from the river on the North Cliff Wutong Bay, rebuilt in 1984, for the city of Suzhou Dafabang Temple, also known as the Bell Tower Temple, the life-saving Temple, one of the important temples since the Ming and Qing Dynasty in Hexi localities, and the city of Suzhou was the largest center of Buddhist activities, the original for the Suzhou one of the eight major attractions, unfortunately, because of the history of in due to the destruction of the re-construction of the one. The temple was originally one of the eight scenic spots in Suzhou. Temple according to the name of the Zong, the Zong name of the law, the temple is also known as the name of the law.
Guazhou Yulin Grottoes
Guazhou Yulin Grottoes, also known as the Ten Thousand Buddhas Cave, is one of the important treasures of the Chinese Buddhist cave art, is located in Guazhou County, 76 kilometers south of the Yulin River Valley on both sides of the gravel cliffs. There are 42 grottoes, of which 31 are in the east cliff and 11 are in the west cliff, with a clear stream flowing between the cliffs. Because of its river valley is full of elm trees and named. Through the Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Western Xia, Yuan, Qing dynasty construction and renovation. Cave **** survived more than 800 years from the Tang to the Yuan Dynasty more than 1,000 body color sculptures, murals more than 1,000 square meters. Yulin Grottoes was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty, cave form, mural content, artistic style and feeder titles have shown a close connection with the Mogao Grottoes stone room art, for the important and inseparable part of Dunhuang art.
Anxi Locked City
Located in the south-central part of Anxi County at the western end of the Hexi Corridor. It is located at the western edge of the Changma flood fan, and the ancient Shule River flows through the area. Loyang City was built in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and has been rebuilt and utilized to varying degrees in all other generations. Its form preserves the typical style of ancient cities of the Tang Dynasty. There is a large temple in the northeast of the city, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty, with a large pagoda 14.5 meters high and a thousand small pagodas neatly arranged in a line. Lockyang City in the Han Dynasty is Dunhuang County, Median County seat, the Western Jin Dynasty for Jinchang County, Sui Changle County, the Tang Dynasty for the Guazhou County. It was later abandoned after the war and the closure of the Ming Dynasty. The name of the city of locking sun originated in the Qing Dynasty folk, because there are many around the city of the sweet taste of the locking sun, the later named the city of locking sun because of the thing.
Dunhuang Museum
Dunhuang City Museum is located in Dunhuang City, Yangguan East Road, is a comprehensive geographic museum of historical relics. The site of the current museum was built in 1984, the main building of three floors, with a floor area of 2400 square meters. Building in front of the compound symbolizes the ancient silk road on the camel trekking large sculpture a group. The collection of cultural relics are stone, pottery, porcelain, wood, writing scriptures, Han Jane, silk, jade, brick, painting, calligraphy, topography, ancient coins, iron and bronze and other 14 categories, more than 4,800 pieces. Among them, Dunhuang Cangjing Cave unearthed the remains of the book, the Han Great Wall beacons unearthed Han Jane, more than 200 Eastern Han Dynasty and Wei and Jin Dynasty tombs unearthed in the tomb artifacts are the most distinctive.
Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
Mogao Grottoes is located in Gansu Dunhuang City, 25 kilometers southeast of the foothills of the Mingsha Mountains on the banks of the Dazhuan River, the north-south length of more than 1,610 meters, is the world's largest, longest continuation of the longest time, the most well-preserved, the most artistic content and superb grottoes group. Existing caves were first built in the 16th Dynasty, Beijing, and then experienced the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Western Xia, Yuan **** ten dynasties for more than 1,000 years of time of continuous excavation, as of 2010, well-preserved caves there are 492, within the mural paintings and more than 2,000 bodies of colorful sculptures of 45,000 square meters.
Discovered in 1900, the Cangjing Cave, now Cave 16, contains about 50,000 volumes of ancient precious documents and a large number of silk paintings and other artifacts, the earliest of which are written scriptures from the Three Kingdoms and two Jin dynasties, and the latest from 1002 AD. More than 90% of the artifacts unearthed in the cave are Buddhist scriptures, many of which are precious classics that have been lost.In 1984, the state approved the expansion of the Dunhuang Cultural Relics Research Institute into the Dunhuang Research Institute.
Dunhuang Yadan National Geopark
At a distance of 185 kilometers from Dunhuang and 85 kilometers west of Yumen Pass, there is a wind-eroded geomorphic community commonly known as the Devil's Castle, which, as of 2010, has been established as a Chinese geopark. On a strip of dry riverbed 25 kilometers long from east to west and about 1-2 kilometers wide from north to south, Yadan is densely populated with mounded peaks.
Mingsha Mountain
Located seven kilometers south of Dunhuang City. Anciently known as Shenshashan, Shajiao Mountain. The entire mountain system of sand accumulation and become, east-west length of about 40 kilometers, north-south width of 20 kilometers, dozens of meters high, the peaks of the steep, like a knife blade. Sand dunes below a moist sandy soil layer, the wind blowing sand vibration, sound can be caused by the sandy soil layer **** sound. According to historical records, when the weather is clear, even if the wind stops sand quiet, will also send out the sound of silk and bamboo strings, as if playing music, so the "Sand Ridge Ching Ming" for a scene in Dunhuang. This is a natural phenomenon of a spectacle, "desert spectacle" known in the world, known as "one of the most beautiful scenery outside the plug".
Crescent Springs
Crescent Springs in the Mingsha Mountain, the ancient name of the manhole, commonly known as the medicine spring, the scenic area of the rooibos, goji berries and other medicinal herbs a lot of since the Han Dynasty that is one of the "Eight Scenes of Dunhuang", the name "moon spring Xiaocher". Crescent Spring north-south length of nearly 100 meters, east-west width of about 25 meters, the spring is deep in the east and west of shallow, the deepest depth of about 5 meters, curved like a crescent moon, and thus the name, "the first spring in the desert," the name.
Dunhuang Ancient City
Dunhuang Ancient City, also known as "Dunhuang Film and Television City" or "imitation of the Song Dynasty Shazhou Ancient City", is located 20 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City. It is a set city built in 1987 for the Sino-Japanese co-production of the large-scale historical movie "Dunhuang". The ancient city covers an area of 150,000 square meters, with a building area of 14,200 square meters. The unique design of the ancient city, open east, west, south three gates, the city building ancient and majestic, the city set up in the Northern Song Dynasty, Gaochang, Turpan, Dunhuang, Shazhou, Ganzhou, Zhangye, Xingqing, Yinchuan, Bianliang, Kaifeng five streets composed of five, according to the different ethnic groups, regions, the five streets have different architectural styles. Dunhuang Ancient City is now a AAA level tourist attraction.
Dunhuang Three Dangerous Hills
Dunhuang Three Dangerous Hills tourist area is located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, and the Mogao Caves and the Buddha for the sake of the edge of each other, reflecting each other, in the Silk Road to form a tourist attraction featured by Buddhist culture. Three dangerous mountain east and west stretches for dozens of miles, the main peak across the Daquan River and Mingsha Mountain, its "three peaks towering, such as the danger of falling, so the cloud three dangerous". Three dangerous mountain is a famous mountain of Dunhuang history, is the birthplace of Dunhuang civilization history.
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
Located 250 kilometers northeast of Jiuquan City in Inner Mongolia Badanjilin Desert deep in the Alxa League, Ejinagi Banner territory, is China's earliest construction, the largest satellite launch centers, but also a variety of types of carrier rockets and airborne meteorological rockets of the integrated launch site.
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center base was built in 1958, 1000 meters above sea level, covers an area of about 2800 square kilometers, is located in Inner Mongolia Alxa League, Ejinagi Banner territory, the current assembly, the launch site is located in the north latitude of 40.965371N, the east longitude of 100.283658E. Due to the location of the deserted, the closest city is the Jiuquan City in Gansu Province, southwest of it, and thus the name.
The former site of Laogunmiao Oil Mine
Laogunmiao Oil Mine is located in Yumen, Gansu Province, covering an area of 1,761 square kilometers. It was originally the host oil field of Yumen Petroleum Administration and one of the earliest developed oil fields in China. in December 1994, it was identified by the provincial party committee as a patriotic education base in Gansu Province.
Famous Places in Jiuquan
Jiuquan is located in northwestern Gansu Province, between the Arjinshan, Qilian and Horsehair Mountains at the western end of the Hexi Corridor, and is the largest city in Gansu Province by area. Below I have compiled a list of places of interest in Jiuquan, I hope it will help you!
Introduction of Jiuquan attractions
Jiuquan attractions 1: Jiuquan Park
Jiuquan West Han Shengshu, also known as the Spring Lake Park and Jiuquan Park, is located in Jiuquan City, 2 kilometers east of Jiuquan City, because the garden has a spring of wine and the name, there have been more than 2,000 years of history, and is now a collection of classical gardens, natural lakes, cultural recreation and fun recreation in one of the comprehensive park. Jiuquan, because of Legend There is gold in the spring, so it is also known as the "Golden Spring".
According to history, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Yuanhao two years (121 BC), Hussar Huo Zaiwei western conquest of the Xiong Nu, a great victory in this, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to give the Royal wine to reward, Huo Zaiwei to the merit of the whole army, many people less wine, so pouring the wine in the springs, and the generals **** drink, so there is a "Wine Springs" of the name. Today, the spring is still in the garden-style buildings, pagodas have been repaired, well-preserved. Inside the garden there are Qing Dynasty "Western Han Jiuquan Shengshi" and "Han Jiuquan ancient county" stone monument,
and Zuo Zongtang handwritten "Earth Daigo" plaque, become a must-visit tourists Jiuquan trip! The Jiuquan Bell and Drum Tower is located in the Jiuquan area. Jiuquan Bell and Drum Tower towers in the center of Jiuquan Cross Street, a brick pier. For the three-story wooden structure of the tower-shaped building, carved beams and painted buildings, ancient colors, majestic. Drum tower under four doors to the southeast and northwest, pedestrians and vehicles can walk through. Door were inscribed with "North through the desert" (Badanjilin Desert), "South Qilian", "East meets Huayue", "West to Iwu "(Hami), aptly labeled the geographic location of Jiuquan and transportation significance. The spring does not freeze in winter and is cool and tasty in summer, making it suitable for drinking. The daily water output is about 30,000 cubic meters or more, and the spring water seeps northward into a small lake. Walking around the spring and along the Qujing inward, a rockery surrounds a lake that is as bright and clean as a mirror. A tall stone arch bridge bisects the lake. There are nine curved bridges, rockery and other scenery on the lake. In winter, when the lake is frozen, it becomes a good skating rink.
The west side of the park's Zoo, there are a variety of birds, deer, bears, monkeys, etc., and produced in Gansu pandas, golden monkeys, wild camels, rattlesnake cattle and other precious animals for visitors to enjoy.
Jiuquan's attractions 2: Yangguan
Yangguan is the ancient land of China's foreign traffic throat place, is the Silk Road South must pass through the pass. Located in the southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province, near the antique beach. The Western Han Dynasty set up the pass, because in the south of the Yumen Pass, so the name. And Yumen Pass was the gateway to the western region of the transportation.
After the Song Dynasty, due to the gradual decline of transportation with the West and land, the pass was destroyed. Antique beach because the ground had exposed a large number of cultural relics of the Han Dynasty, such as copper arrowheads, ancient coins, stone mill, pottery cup and so on and named. "West Pass site examined" that the antique beach is the Han Dynasty after Yangguan, but according to the Qing "Gansu New General Zhi" and "Dunhuang County Zhi" that the red mountain pass is Yangguan.
Yangguan, because it is located in the south of the Yumen Pass and named Yangguan. Yangguan, built in the Yuan Ding years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, in the western part of the river, "four counties, according to the two passes", Yangguan is one of the two passes. As the gateway to the Western Region and an important pass on the southern Silk Road, Yangguan was a strategic place for soldiers in ancient times. According to historical records, the Western Han Dynasty for the Yangguan lieutenant seat, Wei and Jin Dynasty, set up in this Yangguan County, the Tang Dynasty set up Shouchang County. With the decline of the Silk Road after the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Yangguan was gradually abandoned. The old "Dunhuang County" to the Yumen Pass and Yang Guan, known as the "remains of the two passes" listed as one of the eight scenic Dunhuang
Jiuquan's attractions 3: the large Fa-bang Temple
Fa-bang Temple is located in Sujhou City, two kilometers north of the river to discuss the Lai North Cliff Wutong Bay, covering an area of one hundred and ten in the acres of the Temple is located in the north to the south, according to the cliffs alongside the water, the snowy Qilian Peak The Qilian snowy peaks can be seen at the bottom of your eyes. All around the lush forest, flowing water, beautiful scenery, pleasant scenery, weather.
The original name of the great Fa-bang temple life-saving temple, but also because the temple has an ancient bell tower
, so the common name is also known as the Bell Tower Temple (the original site in the Jiuquan Middle School). The time of the founding of the temple is not available, but according to the Ming Jiajing years compiled "Suzhen Zhi" can be known, the temple in the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty Jiuquan City schematic map is also marked. In the Qing Dynasty, "Shunzhi eighteen years, the deputy ambassador Li Yuzhim advocate repair. Kangxi nine years, forty-eight years have increased the repair, Jiege Senyun, climb can be open to see "(Suzhou County Records - ancestral temples "), for the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Hexi local monks gather Yin Fan one of the important temples, and at that time Jiuquan city's largest center of religious activities, so the name of the" Monk Temple ". Temple hanging an ancient bell, weighing about five thousand pounds, the sound thick and long, mellow and bright, hit the sound heard for more than ten miles, according to the "County Records" records: the sound of the bell morning and evening clear, also known as the "evening bell" and the "Monk's Temple" together, became one of the eight major scenic Suzhou "Monk Temple evening bell".
In 1935, the Jiuquan Bell Tower Temple in Jiuquan to organize the establishment of the "Chinese Buddhist Association of wine high An Dunyu Jinding seven counties joint branch" (formerly known as the "Suju seven counties Buddhist Federation"), including Jiuquan, Gautai, Anxi, Dunhuang, Yumen, Jinta, Dingsin In 1946, it was reorganized into the "Jiuquan Branch of the Chinese Buddhist Association of Gansu Province". At the same time, the contemporary famous monk Xin Dao (the originator of the Fa Bang Sect) was invited to Jiuquan to propagate Buddhism and open the furnace to preach the precepts, which was an unprecedented event. In order to correctly hear, change the name of the temple "Dafabang Temple".
Bell tower temple building three-story, north to south, in front of the gate, written on the four big words "Dafabang Temple". In the middle of the gate, there is a vertical plaque with the word "life-saving temple" on a red background. Whenever the event, the temple "ringing bells blowing snails offerings, Bay Leaf Sanskrit morning and evening", the viewers gathered, young and old road, smoke, Shi Shu incense people in an endless stream, the sound of the bells clear, the Sanskrit voice utterance, for the Jiuquan Buddhist culture metropolis.
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What are the Top Ten Attractions in Jiuquan that you should visit
The most popular attractions in Jiuquan are the Sightseeing Spots in the city of Jiuquan, which are the best places to visit in the city.
What are the top 10 must-see attractions in Jiuquan:
1. Mingsha Mountain
Mingsha Mountain in the western region of China mingsha is mainly desert, these sand dunes piled up in the shape of a mountain, and therefore also known as mingsha mountain.
2. Wang Jinxi Residence Memorial Hall
Wang Jinxi Residence Memorial Hall is located in Chijin Town, Heping Village, which was built in 1992, and was named "Patriotic Education Base" by Gansu Provincial Party Committee and Yumen Municipal Party Committee in 1994.
3. Dunhuang Yadan National Geopark
Dunhuang Yadan National Geopark, commonly known as Dunhuang Yadan Devil City.
4.Yangguan Ruins
Yangguan Ruins is located 1 kilometer west of Nangong Village, Nanhu Township, Dunhuang City.
5. Western Han Jiuquan Ruins
Western Han Jiuquan Ruins is located in Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, 1.9 kilometers east of the city of Suzhou District, covers an area of 270,000 square meters, of which there are natural lakes 50,000 square meters of Western Han Jiuquan Ruins.
Jiuquan Tourist Attractions
Jiuquan Tourist Attractions:
1, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is a general term for Mogao Caves, West Thousand Buddha Caves in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province, is one of China's famous four major grottoes, and the world's largest existing, best-preserved treasure trove of Buddhist art.
Mogao Grottoes is located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, cut in the eastern foot of the Mingsha Mountain cliffs. Former Qin Fu Jian Jian Jian Yuan two years (366 AD) there are salmon music venerable traveled here, see the Mingsha Mountain on the golden light, like a thousand Buddhas, and then sprouted the heart of the excavation, after the successive construction constantly, and then became a holy place of Buddhism, the number of the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, commonly known as the Cave of a Thousand Buddhas.
2, Mingsha Mountain, the ancient name of Shenshashan, Shajiao Mountain. East and West is about 40 kilometers long, 20 kilometers wide north and south, dozens of meters high, east of the Mogao Grottoes cliff tops, west of the Party River Reservoir, the peaks of the steep, like a knife edge, the entire mountain by the oily fine rice grain yellow sand accumulation and become.