Attached is an article, which I hope will be useful to you.
Different fish like different tastes and baits. This paper introduces the wild fish in Northeast China as an example for your reference only. [Because the taste of fish is very plastic, other waters may be different]
Carassius auratus 1
Omnivorous fish eat all kinds of meat. They like to eat meat in cold weather, such as red worms and earthworms. When the water temperature is high, they like vegetarian food, such as flour bait and granular materials. Their favorite tastes are mainly sweetness, fragrance and fishy smell.
2. Carp
Carp is an omnivorous fish that eats all kinds of meat, but its sexual interest in meat bait is not as great as that of crucian carp. Relatively speaking, it prefers vegetarian bait, and its favorite tastes are mainly sweet, fragrant, fishy and smelly, but the degree of liking is different from that of crucian carp, which likes less sweet bait and carp also likes to eat more sweet bait.
3. Grass carp
Omnivorous fish, which eat all vegetarian foods, have the strongest plasticity. It is easy for them to form the habit of partial eclipse and eat whatever they are fed. Their favorite tastes are fragrant, fishy, sour, smelly and salty. They are not interested in sugar, but they eat sweet potatoes.
4. Silver carp
There are silver carp and silver carp. These two kinds of fish have similar feeding habits, but silver carp likes bad smell. Silver carp used to like sour food, but now it eats everything. As long as it is bait, it will make trouble, especially drifting bait. This is a human factor that has changed the eating habits of fish. I don't know what it will eat in the future
Discussion on the general law of commercial bait use
Written in front: This article is a personal opinion and is for reference only. If there is anything wrong, please discuss.
At present, there are a hundred flowers in the market, and three-digit brands and four-digit varieties compete in the market. What bait should I use? What bait is used in what season? This is a problem that must be solved as soon as possible.
At present, baits on the market are mainly divided into the following types according to their tastes:
1, fishy smell type: suitable for low water temperature, mainly used for fishing in early spring and late autumn.
2. Fragrance type: suitable for fishing in fertile waters, mainly used for fishing in summer.
3, milky flavor: suitable for fishing in thin waters, and the effect of fishing in reservoirs is very good.
4, fruity: suitable for all kinds of waters, not targeted, and the effect is better when the water temperature is high.
5, bouquet type: suitable for all kinds of waters, not limited by season.
There are many other kinds of baits on the market, so it is not appropriate to comment on them, because they are rarely used or never used.
Of course, due to geographical restrictions and different feeding habits of fish, this article is for reference only, and fishermen should use bait according to local specific conditions.
The role of commercial bait in fishing process
Commercial bait is mixed with soaked granular materials to make fishing bait. Granular feed is what fish often eat, which can satisfy their hunger. What does commercial bait do?
1, attract the attention of fish with its own taste.
2. Stimulate the appetite of the fish with the taste of the fish itself.
Here, we must pay attention to the problem of quantity. Fish are used to eating particulate matter. If too much commercial bait is used and the taste is too strong, fish may not eat it because they are not used to it. The commercial bait in the bait is like the seasoning in the kebab. If you put too much, it won't be delicious and tasteless. I don't like eating it. It doesn't smell good. Therefore, it is better to put less commercial bait than more, especially when fishing carp and grass carp, you must try your best to come.
The role of bait and additives
At present, all kinds of baits in the market contend and a hundred flowers blossom. Entering the bait market will make people see things in a blur and feel overwhelmed. I don't know which to buy. Because the price is cheaper, three or four packs cost ten yuan, and buying a lot costs dozens of dollars. I was happy when I bought it, but worried when I used it. I don't know which to use. The following is an introduction to the functions of various baits I know, which is not comprehensive. Please forgive me.
1. Bait is used to attract fish to eat on the hook, which is an essential main factor in fishing. Most products on the market now belong to this category, such as carp bait, grass bait and crucian carp bait.
2, additives, used to change the taste of bait when fishing, stimulate the appetite of fish, and make it hooked. Such as various essences, shrimp powder, silkworm chrysalis powder, monosodium glutamate, etc.
3, hunger promotion, used to make fish hungry, so as to eat, I have used hunger promotion and digestion essence. Mixed in bait or nest.
4, strong food, used to change the fish's sensory function, forcing it to eat, I have used to force the fish to open its mouth, strong food agents and so on. Used as bait when the air pressure is low or the water temperature changes.
5. Oxygen is used to change the living environment of fish and restore normal living conditions, so as to feed. This product is used when the air pressure is low and the water lacks oxygen, and it is used in nests or mixed with bait.
With regard to the use of granular materials
Granular feed is cylindrical bait used to feed fish in fish pits, and its diameter is 2.4.6.8 millimeter and other specifications. It is mainly composed of all kinds of grain flour, and some other ingredients, such as fish bone powder, vitamins, drugs and so on, are added appropriately. If you feed it to fish, the fish grow fast and don't like getting sick. Different brands use different formulas and smell different. Generally speaking, there are many drugs added to the pellet feed of young fish.
When using granular materials, the most troublesome thing is how to make granules into bait in a short time. It takes at least half an hour for 6mm particles to boil in water, and more time for larger particles. I have encountered particles that have been soaked for three hours. Finding some doorways when using more can shorten the time.
1. Crush granular materials at home, take powder with you when traveling, and use it with water.
2. Before going out, soak in the water the night before, and the amount of water will be less than 2mm. When used, commercial bait and white flour are added, and the humidity is basically appropriate, and sometimes some water is added to supplement the humidity.
3, when buying the same brand of granular materials, you can buy two kinds of thickness, thin bait and thick nest.
4. If you are in a hurry and don't prepare in advance, heating and soaking the granular materials after going to the fish pit can greatly shorten the time for soaking the granules. But don't use boiled water. Boiled water will be cooked, and the taste will change greatly. Fish don't like it.
You can put some rubber band particles in the fishing gear bag in advance, you can buy ready-made ones, or you can smoke them with spices yourself. The method is to put granular materials and spices that fish like in glass bottles and seal them for more than a week. After a long time, spices can be all kinds of commercial bait, essence, cloves and other natural spices, which can be hung on hooks by the water.
6. When traveling, you should bring some fishy additives such as fish bone powder and shrimp powder to prevent pit fish from eating fishy bait. Some fish in the pit have never tasted fishy smell, so they can't be caught with fishy smell granules.
The most convenient fish food
When fishing, fine bran can be used as the main component of bait, and some koji wine can be added and stirred evenly to make bait. You can also add some commercial bait.
The advantage of this bait is that it has a wide range of uses, and it can be used everywhere in the north where there is wheat. As long as there is bran in the particulate matter, the fish can eat it, and the fish can be fed quickly. All kinds of fish like to eat it. In order to catch different kinds of fish, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the amount of koji wine and add some commercial bait to bran.
The amount of distiller's yeast used to catch crucian carp is the least, so it is necessary to catch more carp. The amount of distiller's yeast used to catch grass carp is two to three times that used to catch crucian carp. Because of the different situations in different places, it is difficult to specify the specific usage. I can only experience it myself during fishing. The bait I use to catch crucian carp is about half a distiller's yeast a day, and I eat two or two nests, so it's more expensive to catch grass carp, because the bait with a big mouth is full of wine and a nest. You should add water and wine to make a ball and throw it at the fishing spot. After entering the water, the bran will slowly drift away in the process of sinking, forming a three-dimensional nest, and gradually sink to give off a smell, which is very attractive to fish. Among all kinds of nests, it collects fish fastest and uses for a long time. After the fish is placed on the fish, it will spread out because of the fish's struggle, which will expand the scope of the nest and attract more fish. When fishing grass carp, you can catch half water, and the hook distance is 100 mm, which is more beneficial for grass carp to find bait.
Catch crucian carp. Fried chaff can be used for carp and raw chaff can be used for grass carp fishing. The specific use varies from place to place, so you have to experience it yourself.
The bait that is least afraid of soaking
Ingredients: half a catty of corn flour, half a catty of white flour, one or two egg whites.
Mix the above materials evenly, then add boiling water, while stirring, add boiling water until it is soft and hard. Leave it for a while, for fear of burning hands. It takes time for noodles to absorb water.
Pat the warm corn flour into a palm-sized cake with a thickness of 20 mm, cook it in boiling water until it floats, then add cold water, float again and take it out. Cooling in cold water, taking out when it is not hot, kneading and adding commercial bait or essence. The more the bait is rubbed, the more sticky it becomes. This bait can be soaked in water for ten hours. This bait is suitable for hand fishing and hanging hooks on sea poles.
Make your own smoked granules.
When fishing, it is often necessary to use granular materials with rubber bands. Besides those bought in the market, you can also smoke granular materials yourself. The equipment is also very simple, that is, the glass bottle with iron cover must be a glass bottle. Other materials are not good, because it is easy to smell, especially plastic, which is the worst and smells the most. Put the granular material with the valve core into the glass bottle, add the spice and cover it. This essence can be smoked for at least a week. When in use, some commercial essence is poured out and mixed with the granular material to make the bird's nest taste like bait. You can fish by hanging granular materials. You can also use natural spices, such as cloves, cinnamon and Elsholtzia, to make smoked granular materials.
Utilization of surplus fish food
When I go fishing, I often leave some fish food behind, and some people will just throw it away. The bait I left in the refrigerator is used to build nests. It is the best nest material. Whether it is crucian carp food, carp food, grass carp food, fishing is a good nest material for wild crucian carp, because wild crucian carp eat everything. Mix all kinds of leftover fish food together, then mix some soil and let the crucian carp chew slowly. Hang the earthworm, and soon the crucian carp will bite the hook. If you just eat the nest without biting the hook, you can add some water to the mixed residual bait and mix it into porridge. Use earthworms as hooks to make fish nests taste like bait, and fish will like to eat them.
The remaining carp food can be used to make carp nests, but the bait is required to taste the same as the fish nests. Take the remaining egg-sized bait, add water and cook it into porridge, add granular materials and stir, let it stand for a while to make it into a ball, and then throw it into the nest. The same is true for other fish species. Fish nests must taste the same as bait, so fish like to eat fish nests. It is also a good idea for some fishermen to rub the leftover bait into thin strips, cut it into small pieces and make it into granules.
A Good Bait for Fishing in Low Water Temperature —— Musk Red Crucian Carp
From June, 5438 to February, 2000, Harbin has entered the winter, and the thickness of ice in the field has reached 30 mm. I went fishing in a fish pit with several fishermen to prepare for the New Year. This pit has the leeward facing the sun, and the ice thickness is 20 mm. After negotiating the price, first break the ice with tools and fish with a 3.6-meter fishing rod.
An hour later, except for one person, all were white boards, and fish were still floating in the water conservancy. Our bait is wrong. Seeing Mr. Rong fishing well, I asked him what dish he used. Answer: Musk red crucian carp. Let's change the food quickly. My bait was ransacked, and I added some noodles to the musk red crucian carp. This trick really worked, and fish were caught one after another. It feels so good. After a while, I felt terrible because the fish liked the bait too much. According to the current fishing method, it will cost a lot of money to settle the bill. It is estimated that everyone has to pay 100 yuan, which is too much. We can't afford to catch it. It is absolutely impossible to fish it out and throw it back. The boss stood beside him and entertained him warmly.
I was worried that I couldn't catch any fish just now, but now I'm worried about catching too much. Take out the Isini 12 fishhook and put it on, and then make it into bait the size of broad beans. You can chew the fish when it comes. If you want to float, I will gently pull the hook out of your mouth. The floating fish is very small, no! If you want to float black, I'll lift the pole. The big crucian carp caught are all above 82%, and there are no carp. The boss is in a hurry, but he can't say anything.
When using musk red crucian carp, it should be noted that its dosage will change with the change of water temperature. Use it up when the water temperature is low, and add a little noodles to increase the viscosity. When the water temperature becomes higher, it will decrease. If the effect is not good in summer, crucian carp will not like to eat. You should use musk white crucian carp.
Make some cooking wine for fish.
Fishing with spiced wine in bait has existed since ancient times, and it was also one of the essential methods when fishing 90 years ago. At that time, before the bait was sold, everyone added wine, sugar, honey and spiced wine to the bait, as well as monosodium glutamate and vitamin b 12. It's really eight immortals crossing the sea, showing their magical powers. Everyone has his own ingenious method, and the bait tastes strange and has different effects.
Now that there are commercial baits, people don't make their own baits. It's convenient to buy some bags, but I don't like to spoil them. However, the biggest disadvantage of commercial bait is that fish don't like eating after a short period of continuous use, so bait manufacturers are developing new products every year to prevent themselves from being eliminated by the market.
Return to nature, return to nature, maybe there will be a miracle. Last year, I made some Qu wine with cinnamon and added it to the wine.