1. The present situation of tourism development in Hebei Province
The plan of major projects in Hebei in 221 was announced years ago, and there were 682 provincial-level major projects with a total investment of 1,189.65 billion yuan.
I. Development Status of Hebei Province
1. Geographical location of Hebei Province
Hebei Province is located in the north of China, surrounded by Beijing, the capital of China, bordering Tianjin in the east, Bohai Sea in the southeast, Shandong in the south, Henan in the south, Shanxi in the west, Inner Mongolia in the northwest and north, and Liaoning in the northeast, with a total area of 188,8 square kilometers. By the end of 219, the resident population of Hebei Province was 75,919,7.
Hebei is located in the North China Plain, bordering Bohai Sea in the east, Taihang Mountain in the west and Yanshan Mountain in the north, with two major water systems, Haihe River and Luanhe River. It is the eastern American economy of China, with the east-west direction as the bridge connecting the western region and the coastal areas, and the north-south direction as the traffic throat connecting the northeast region with Central China and East China. Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital, is an important transportation hub, and Tangshan is also an important coastal port city in the north and the sub-center of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration. In April, 217, the Central Committee and the State Council decided to establish Xiongyi New Area, Hebei Province, and turn Baoding and Cangzhou into Beijing Sub-centers.
2. GDP growth in Hebei Province
In p>22, the GDP of Hebei Province reached 3,62.69 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 388.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,359.72 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,872.96 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%. The proportion of tertiary industry was adjusted from 1.1:38.3:51.6 in the previous year to 1.7:37.6:51.7.
in the GDP ranking of 31 provinces and cities in China in 22, Hebei province ranks 12th, with a total output value and GDP growth rate exceeding that of Beijing, the capital, and it is a 3 trillion club. Of course, there is a gap between per capita GDP and Beijing, but as the cradle of Beijing's development, the overall development of Hebei Province will not be too bad.
3. Development status of 11 cities in Hebei Province
By June 22, there were 11 prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province, including 49 municipal districts, 21 county-level cities, 91 counties and 6 autonomous counties.
Every city in Hebei has a large population and a certain level of GDP. However, it can be seen from the per capita GDP that all cities except Tangshan, including Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital, are below 1, US dollars per capita, which is lower than the average level of China. Although Langfang is sandwiched between Beijing and Tianjin, its per capita GDP is only over 9, US dollars.
Tangshan, the city of steel, is currently the leading city in Hebei, with a GDP of over 7 billion yuan, ranking first in the province in terms of total output and per capita GDP. Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital, has a total of nearly 6 billion yuan (including Xinji, a county-level city directly under the provincial government), ranking second. After that, 3 billion cities are Cangzhou, Baoding, Handan and Langfang; The level of 2 billion is Xingtai; Hundreds of billions of cities are Qinhuangdao, Zhangjiakou, Hengshui and Chengde. The total population of these four cities is less than that of other cities.
In p>217, the country established a new field of Millennium Project Bear. For its intention, different people put forward their own views from different angles. It is worth pointing out that Xiong New District, namely Xiongxian, Anxin and Rongcheng, which belong to Baoding, was originally the three most common counties, and it is no different from other counties in Hebei and even the whole country. Millennium Plan, these three ordinary counties are just exploring new development models in ordinary areas and providing a model for other counties.
per capita, the ranking order of cities in Hebei province is Tangshan, Langfang, Shijiazhuang, Qinhuangdao, Cangzhou, Chengde, Handan, Zhangjiakou, Baoding, Hengshui and Xingtai.
As a populous province with a permanent population of 75 million, Hebei is only divided into 11 prefecture-level cities. It is not difficult to see that the overall development of Hebei is significantly influenced by the vast number of counties and towns. There are nearly 1 counties under the jurisdiction of Hebei province
Hebei province is the only place where the capital Beijing connects all parts of the country. After years of construction and development, Hebei Province has formed a perfect sea, land and air transportation network. In 22, the total cargo transportation in Hebei Province was 2.48 billion tons, up by 2.% over the previous year. The turnover of goods was 1,373.55 billion tons-kilometers, up by 1.2%. The total number of passengers transported was 18 million, down by 59.9%; Passenger turnover was 6.36 billion person-kilometers, down by 54.%. The airport passenger throughput was 1.468 million passengers, down by 28.5%. The coastal cargo throughput was 1.2 billion tons, an increase of 3.6%; The container throughput of coastal ports was 4.468 million TEUs, an increase of 8.3%.
The highway mileage in the province is 25, kilometers (including village roads), up by 4.% over the previous year. Among them, 333 kilometers of expressways were added, and the mileage of expressways reached 789 kilometers; The total mileage of rural roads is 177, kilometers (including special roads).
Railways
There are 28 main trunk railways in Hebei Province, such as Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Kowloon Railway, beijing-shanghai railway, Beijing-Kowloon Railway, beijing-shanghai railway, beijing-baotou railway, Jingtong Railway, beijing-harbin railway, Shitai Railway, Shide Railway, Huang Shuo Railway and Daqin Railway, which pass through Hebei Province, and the turnover of railway goods ranks first among the mainland provinces in China.
highways
there are 27 national and provincial trunk highways in Hebei province, and the turnover of highway goods ranks second among the inland provinces in China. The total mileage of expressways in the province has reached 7279 kilometers, ranking second in the country.
Waterway transportation
The shipping conditions in Hebei Province are very convenient. From south to north, there are Huanghua Port, Tianjin Port, Tangshan Port, Jingtang Port, Qinhuangdao Port, Tangshan Port under construction, Caofeidian Port and other large seaports. With an annual throughput of 2 million tons, Qinhuangdao Port is the second largest port in Chinese mainland. Tangshan Port Jingtang Port has formed a throughput capacity of 3 million tons, Tangshan Port Caofeidian Port has reached 3 million tons, and Huanghua Port has an annual throughput of over 1 million tons. Among them, Tangshan Port and Qinhuangdao Port rank among the eight major seaports in China.
Aviation
Shijiazhuang and zhengding international airport As of September 219, there were 7 open civil aviation airports in Hebei Province. Beijing Daxing International Airport was opened to traffic on September 25, 219. It is located at the junction of Beijing and Langfang. In 218, Shijiazhuang zhengding international airport entered the ranks of 1 million airports, with two terminals, a comprehensive bonded area, two international express supervision centers and four base airlines.
Beidaihe Airport has a construction grade of 4D and a runway length of 2,6 meters, and strives to achieve a passenger throughput of 1 million passengers in 221. Handan airport was opened to traffic in 27. Tangshan Sannvhe Airport was opened to traffic on July 13th, 21, with more than 2 routes. On May 31, 217, Chengde Puning Airport was officially opened to traffic. Ningyuan Airport, located 9 kilometers southeast of Zhangjiakou City, set sail in June 213.
Subway
As of April 221, there is a subway system in Hebei Province, namely Shijiazhuang subway. There are three subway systems, including the first and second phases of Line 1, the first phase of Line 2 and the first and second phases of Line 3, with a total mileage of 76.5 kilometers and 6 stations. On December 19, 219, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the principle of "Reply of the National Development and Reform Commission on Adjusting the Planning Scheme of the Second Phase of Beijing Urban Rail Transit", and the project of Line 22 (pinggu line) was adjusted to Dongdaqiao to Pinggu, with a length of 78.6 kilometers. Eight D-cars in Shuangliu City were used in the study, and the investment was adjusted to 63.93 billion yuan, including 22 kilometers in Hebei section and 18.37 billion yuan in Hebei section. The construction period of this project is 4 years.
2. Construction of major projects in 22
In 22, key projects in Hebei Province invested 885.2 billion yuan, and three major events achieved landmark results. Xiongxin District has entered a new stage of large-scale construction, and Xiong Jing Intercity and An Xiong high-speed railway station have been opened for operation. The medium-term goal of coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei was achieved as scheduled. All 76 Winter Olympics projects have been completed.
Three major events have achieved landmark results: Xiongmou New Area has entered a new stage of large-scale construction, and tower cranes are in full swing; Xiong Jing achieved decisive results in
: the proportion of 74 national examination sections of key rivers reached or exceeded the class increased by 14.9 percentage points year-on-year. In the whole year, the over-exploitation of groundwater was reduced by 664 million cubic meters, and the amount of water diverted from the Yangtze River to the Yellow River was increased by 2.1 billion cubic meters, a record high, with 8.82 million mu of afforestation.
the three-year action plan for transformation was successfully completed: the growth rate of added value of strategic emerging industries and high-tech industries was obviously faster than that of traditional industries, and a number of new economic growth points were accelerated. Passive house has started construction of 4.4 million square meters, ranking first in the country. We will continue to implement the plan to multiply the number of innovative subjects, adding 2,2 state-level high-tech enterprises and 12, small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises.
basically, people's livelihood has been effectively guaranteed: 1,941 old residential areas have been rebuilt, 6,5 kilometers of rural roads have been rebuilt and expanded, 37 public kindergartens, 48, square meters of primary and secondary school buildings, 457 community pension facilities and 2 livelihood projects have been fully completed.
3. Major projects in the 13th Five-Year Plan
A new district with high standards is planned from a high starting point, the planning system and policy system are basically formed, and large-scale development and construction are in full swing. Solidly promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and make breakthroughs in three key areas: transportation, ecological environment protection and industry. A number of landmark projects such as Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beijing-Zhangjiakou Expressway and Taihang Mountain Expressway have been completed and put into use, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has basically taken shape on the right track; A number of major industrial projects were completed and put into operation, and 1,171 projects with an investment of more than 5 million yuan from Beijing and Tianjin were undertaken, with a total investment of 1,134.8 billion yuan. The preparations for the Winter Olympics have been solidly promoted, the venues and supporting facilities for the Winter Olympics have all been completed, the service support capacity of the games has been comprehensively improved, and the ice and snow sports have flourished.
The capacity reduction tasks of six major industries in the 13th Five-Year Plan were overfulfilled, and the crude steel production capacity was reduced by 82.124 million tons. Innovation has reached a new level, the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress has increased from 46% to 6%, the number of state-level high-tech enterprises has increased from 1,628 to 9,4, and the number of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises has increased from 29, to 87,. 51 scientific research achievements have won national scientific and technological awards and award-winning projects, reaching a record high. The provincial tourism conference has been successfully held for five consecutive times, and the total tourism revenue has increased by 26% annually. China International Digital Economy Expo was successfully held, and the digital economy accounted for over 3% of GDP.
11.25 million households have completed the transformation of the double-generation project, and the average concentration of PM2.5 has dropped from 74 μ g/m3 in 215 to 44.8 μ g/m3, a decrease of nearly 4%. In the national examination, all the surface water sections were eliminated, and the proportion of excellent sections increased by 28.4 percentage points. Accumulated reduction of groundwater overexploitation of 4.35 billion cubic meters, new land greening area of 39.54 million mu, and forest coverage rate increased from 31% to 35%. Saihanba Forest Farm won the United Nations Guardian of the Earth Award.
With the implementation of livelihood projects, 4.21 million people were newly employed in cities and towns, and the minimum living standard in urban and rural areas increased by 59.9% and 14.1% respectively. The three-year action task of rural human settlements improvement was successfully completed, and the vacancy rate of 1,73 hollow villages exceeded 5%, so they were relocated and rectified.
three. List of 682 Major Projects in Hebei Province in 221
In order to give full play to the leading role of provincial key projects and solidly promote the upgrading of provincial major projects, the Development and Reform Commission of Hebei Province recently released the List of Key Construction Projects in Hebei Province in 221. Hebei Province has arranged 682 provinces
2. Last year, Hebei Province entered the stage of tourism economy
, which was hosted by Hebei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and undertaken by China Unicom Hebei Branch. Ji Le is a smart and intelligent big data service platform for cultural tourism in Hebei Province, which was built by the Department of Culture and Tourism of Hebei Province according to the requirements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, with the goal of helping the transformation and upgrading of cultural tourism industry in Hebei Province, improving the digitalization and intelligence level of scenic spots in the province, and providing more convenient and intelligent services for tourists. It includes four functional categories: platform smart tourism service, smart tourism marketing, smart tourism management and tourist membership service. It covers scenic spots and venues, hotels and homestays, online celebrity routes, rural folk customs, cultural and creative commodities and other rich tourism resources. It can be described as a pocket encyclopedia of Hebei cultural tourism data.
According to reports, Leyouji platform can provide tourists with one-stop comprehensive services such as travel reservation, air ticket booking, hotel accommodation, food and beverage, tourist routes, local characteristics and cultural and creative goods. Through the interconnection of tourism information among provinces, cities, counties and scenic spots, the needs of tourists before, during and after the tour are fully covered and truly realized. At the same time, the platform will launch various online activities from time to time to interact with tourists from all over the country.
Yang Jun, the second-level inspector of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, said in his speech that digital technology will once again empower the cultural tourism industry and put wings on the integration and innovation of cultural tourism in Hebei. In the new infrastructure, Leyouji will continue to explore new scenes of smart cultural tourism, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of Hebei tourism and high-quality development, incite cultural tourism consumption to boost regional markets, and promote a new pattern of dual-cycle development.
On the morning of January 11th, 21, the Department of Culture and Tourism of Hebei Province held the 222 Provincial Conference on Culture and Tourism, which was held by video conference in Shijiazhuang. It is reported that in 221, the Hebei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism made typical speeches at the National Conference of Directors of the Department of Culture and Tourism, the National Rural Tourism Site Work Conference, the National Great Wall National Cultural Park Special Training Course, the China Folk Culture and Art Hometown Creation Site Promotion Conference, the National Cultural and Creative Industry Work Conference, the National Cultural and Tourism Science and Education Work Conference and the Domestic Tourism Promotion Training Course. Many works have achieved innovation breakthroughs or been commended by superiors, and the cultural tourism industry in the province has developed steadily, achieving the 14th National Cultural Tourism Conference
In p>21-21, the tourism cultural resources in Hebei Province were large in scale and widely distributed, and they integrated the tourism resources of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The superior location advantage makes it have unique development value. Specifically, the tourism cultural resources in Hebei Province have the following characteristics:
(1) The tourism resources are vast and numerous.
Hebei province has a vast territory with an area of 188, square kilometers, and a large number of tourism and cultural resources are distributed in the vast urban and rural areas. There are 67 cultural relics protection units at or above the provincial level in the province, ranking first in the country, among which there are many national historical relics and tourist attractions mentioned above. As a big province of cultural tourism resources, Hebei Province has many unique resources with high taste and strong monopoly, such as summer resort, Waiba Temple, Qing Xiling, Qing Dongling and Xibaipo. These tourist resources are unrepeatable and are favored by tourists all over the world.
(2) distinctive local characteristics.
Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, said: Yan and Zhao have had elegies since ancient times. This sentence succinctly summarizes the heroic spirit of Zhao Yanren since ancient times. Zhao people show this spirit in the generous atmosphere and intangible cultural tourism resources such as folk sports and folk art in Hebei. For example, the performances and vocals of traditional Chinese opera and Quyi are obviously loud and passionate, and the style of singing and dancing is elegant. In the vast land of Hebei, the material, spirit, inherent and even language (dialect) cultural factors of Wushu and < P > are passed down imperceptibly. For example, painting, music and dance are some arts that can be easily integrated with foreign cultures. However, China's operas, folk songs, folk customs and New Year pictures still use a lot of traditional expressions and styles. Compared with cultural metropolises like Beijing and Tianjin, these traditional arts in Hebei Province are not greatly impacted by foreign cultures.
(4) Cultural tourism resources have a long history and a deep foundation.
according to archaeological research, as early as ancient times, there were traces of human life in Hebei, where the climate was mild and the products were rich.