belongs to Yongning County, Yinchuan City, Ningxia
Yongning County is located in the middle of Ningxia Plain, bordering the Yellow River in the east and Helan Mountain in the west, and is a suburb of Yinchuan City, the capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. The county covers an area of 1,2 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 1 street (Yanghe Street), 5 towns (Lijun Town, Wanghong Town, yanghe town Town, Wangyuan Town and Minning Town) and 1 township (Shengli Township). The government is stationed in Yanghe Street, with a total population of 24,, including 13 ethnic groups including Han, Hui and Man, among which the Hui nationality accounts for 18% of the total population. There are thousands of miles of fertile fields, criss-crossing ditches, waves of carp and crucian carp, and abundant forests and grain. Since ancient times, it has had the reputation of "being in the south of the Yangtze River, a land of plenty".
administrative divisions
Yongning county governs 1 street, 5 towns and 1 township: Yanghe Street, yanghe town, Lijun Town, Wangyuan Town, Wanghong Town, Minning Town and Shengli Township. There are Huangyangtan Farm and Yuquanying Farm under the jurisdiction of Ningxia Agricultural Reclamation Bureau in the county.
Historical evolution
Yongning County was established in April 1941, which was set aside by Ningxia and Ningshuo counties at that time. In 1972, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City.
when Yongning was established as a county, the villages in the east and north were drawn from Ningshuo county at that time, which were expected to be Honghong, Wangtai, Yanghe, Wangquan, Zenggang, Jingyi, Weixin and Xincheng. At that time, Ningxia County was divided into villages in the east and south, including Tonggui, Tongshuo (now Yonggu), Zhenhe, Zhang Zheng, Xu Qiang, Xu Wang, yang xian and Fengying. I started in Wanghongbao and moved to Yanghebao a few months later. At that time, there were 14 townships in the county, named after numerical serial numbers.
after liberation in September p>1949, Yongning county people's government was established, and the district and township system was implemented. The county was reorganized into 7 districts and 55 townships. After two adjustments in 195, it was divided into 6 districts and 48 townships, as follows: (1) The first district, located in Yanghebao, governs 8 townships including Yanghe, Huifeng, Najiahu, Wangtai, Dadong, Dongquan, Beiquan and Quan Wang. (2) Area 2, located in Wanghongbao, governs Wanghong, Xiyu, Zenggang, Donghe, Xihe, Lijiaqiao, Tangduo and Jingyi. (3) Area 3, located in Wangyuan Bridge, has jurisdiction over eight townships including Hexi, Banqiao, Dongxinxin, Xuwang, South yang xian, North yang xian and Fengying. (4) Four districts, located in Xincheng, have jurisdiction over eight townships, including Xincheng, Yingbei, Shuangqukou, Yancundun, Brick Canal, Wulitai, Hongqukou and Southwest Hexi. (5) Area 5, which is located in Zhangzheng Bridge, governs Zhangzheng, Zhenhe, Liqiang, Hexi Village, Qiangjiamiao, Tongnan, Tonggui and Tongbei. (6) The sixth district, located in Guandi Temple, governs 8 townships including Xinshuiqiao, Old Mancheng, Dongqiancheng, Folk Music, Taqiao, Yan 'ge, Northwest Han and Southwest Han.
in June, 1951, six semi-townships in four districts and three semi-townships in six districts were assigned to Yinchuan city. The original four and six districts were not classified as five whole townships and two incomplete townships in Yinchuan City, and were reorganized into six townships. The district name was changed to fourth area and it was located in Wuduqiao. In 1955, the original five districts were abolished, and 38 townships were merged into 19 townships. Except for a few cases, most of them were merged into one township. The 19 townships are: Yanghe, Wanghong, Wangtai, Dongquan, Beiquan, Tangduo, Promotion, Shuanghe, Banqiao, Shengli, yang xian, Wangyuan, Zhengquan, Xinyin, Yange, Taqiao, Zhangzheng, Yonggu and Tonggui. In 1956, Yonghua Township was added.
in September, 1958, the county people's commune was established, and the administrative agency was integrated, and the township organizational system was abolished. Yonghua Township is under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City and belongs to the Fighting Commune (later renamed as Liangtian Commune). The county was established as four people's communes, that is, three townships of Yanghe, Dongquan and Beiquan were merged to form a peace commune; Five townships, including Wangtai, Wanghong, Tangduo, Zengqiang and Shuanghe, were merged to form the Red Flag Commune. Yang xian, Shengli, Banqiao, Wangyuan, Qiaoqiao and Xinyin were merged to form the Shengli Commune. Five townships, namely, political power, Zhangzheng, Yange, Yonggu and Tonggui, were merged to form the Spark Commune. In 1959, the four communes of Shengli, Heping, Hongqi and Xinghuo were renamed as Wangyuan, Yanghe, Wangtai and Zhangzheng Commune respectively.
in March, 196, the ruling commune was placed under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan city except for the regime brigade. In August, most of the Li Jun Commune (6 production brigades) under the jurisdiction of Ningshuo County and the Wufang and Dongfeng production brigades of Xiaoba Commune were placed under the jurisdiction of Yongning County, and Yongning County will be incorporated into Li Jun Commune (except Dongfeng production brigade); Put Dongfeng production brigade under Wangtai Commune. Wangtai Commune was renamed Wanghong Commune, and the Wang Taisheng Production Brigade under its jurisdiction was placed under Yanghe Commune. In 196, the four production brigades in Yongning County and their subordinate brigades were as follows: (1) Li Jun Commune, located in Li Junbao, governed seven production brigades including Li Jun, Wufang, Ninghua, Unity, Friendship, Guzheng and Song Cheng; (2) Wanghong Commune, based in Wanghongbao, governs six production brigades including Wanghong, Dongfeng, Shuanghe, Nongsheng, Tangduo and Zengqiang; (3) Yanghe Commune, located in Yanghe Fort, governs five production brigades including Yanghe, Wangtai, Chaoyang, Beiquan and Yongfeng; (4) Wangyuan Commune, located in Wangyuan Bridge, governs seven production brigades including Wangyuan, Shengli, Banqiao, yang xian, Taqiao, Zhengquan and Xinyin.
In p>1961, four communes were reorganized and divided into eight, namely, Li Jun and Wanghong 2 communes divided four production brigades, namely Unity, Friendship, Xuqiao (formerly Wufang) and Dongfang (formerly Dongfeng), into Rencun Commune, which was stationed in Xujiaqiao; Li Jun and Wang Hong 2 communes divided Song Cheng, Tang Duo and Zeng Jian into Zenggang Commune, which was based in Yaojiazhuang. Wangyuan Commune also designated Shengli and yang xian two production brigades as Shengli Commune, which was located in Daguan Bridge. Wangyuan Commune also set aside two production brigades, Banqiao and Zhengquan, to form Tongqiao Commune, which is located in Tongji Bridge. During 1963-1981, the communes successively reduced the number of production brigades under their jurisdiction from 45 to 7.
In p>1964, the ruling commune was placed under the jurisdiction of Yongning County from Yinchuan City. In November 1972, Zhangzheng Commune was placed under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City, and Taqiao Brigade of Wangyuan Commune was also placed under the jurisdiction of Daxin Commune of Yinchuan City.
In April, 1982, yanghe town was established in Yanghebao, the resident of the county people's government. In 1983, the commune system was reformed and all communes were renamed townships. In 1984, Li Jun Township was abolished and changed to Li Jun Town. In 1993, Wangyuan Township was abolished and Wangyuan Town was established. At this point, the county has jurisdiction over three towns including Yanghe, Lijun and Wangyuan, and six townships including Rencun, Wanghong, Zenggang, Yanghe, Shengli and Tongqiao. (* Source: Evolution of Modern Administrative Regions in Ningxia, written by Feng Mao, Ningxia People's Publishing House, 1st edition, September, 1998, Yinchuan)
In p>2, Yongning County governed 3 towns and 7 townships. The total population is 191,668, and the population of each township is: yanghe town 21732 Lijun Town 1838 Wangyuan Town 17582 Rencun Township 14755 Wanghong Township 17599 Zenggang Township 17364 Yanghe Township 365 Shengli Township 15576 Tongqiao Township 16239 Jinsha Township 289 Huangyangtan District Virtual Township 7562 Minning Village Virtual Township 1469 Haiyuan Diaozhuang Virtual Township 258 Unit: people)
By the end of p>25, Yongning County had jurisdiction over one street (Yanghe), five towns (Yanghe, Li Jun, Minning, Wangyuan and Wanghong) and one township (Shengli).
social development
Yongning county has convenient communication and perfect service facilities. National Highway 19, Provincial Highway 21, Shizhong Expressway, and baotou-lanzhou railway. The county seat is 4 kilometers away from Yinchuan Hedong Airport and 35 kilometers away from Yinchuan Railway Station. Water, electricity, warmth and gas are all available.
Yongning county's industry has developed rapidly, with 7 enterprises with an output value exceeding 1 million yuan. The total volume output of the fermentation industry, which mainly focuses on biopharmaceuticals and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, reached 35, cubic meters, with an output value of 1 billion yuan. The production scale and market share of erythromycin, vitamins, tetracycline hydrochloride, tylosin and vitamin B12 are among the best in the world, and Yongning has become an important pharmaceutical production and food processing base in the west and even the whole country.
Yongning county is a commodity grain base county determined by the state and one of the 5 major grain and cotton counties supported by the state. The county's total grain output reached 22, tons, and 9% of the grain was produced with 2.3% of the cultivated land in the region, and the agricultural production capacity ranked first in the region.
Yongning county is located in the middle of Hetao plain in Ningxia, with unique climate and water resources, vertical and horizontal ditches, neat fields and forest belts, and the agricultural economy is gradually developing towards base, specialization and industrialization. Established a new irrigation area for high-tech agriculture in Zhengshaqu, and formed 2, mu of ephedra, 3, mu of Eucommia ulmoides, 3, mu of licorice, 5, mu of seedless wolfberry and other Chinese herbal medicine bases; 5, mu of wine grape base; High-quality rice, corn and wheat seed breeding base; Meat food bases such as beef cattle, sheep fattening and pig breeding; Solar energy-saving pollution-free green vegetable supply base, etc., the comprehensive agricultural production capacity ranks first in the region.
Yongning county starts with improving the living environment and strives to build a city brand. Transform the old city, build a new district, and implement greening, lighting and beautification projects. A number of residential quarters with their own characteristics and elegant environment have sprung up; The process of urban-rural integration has been accelerated, and the urbanization rate has reached 25%.
Science, technology, education and health have developed in harmony, and new breakthroughs have been made in information construction. Modern distance education pilot projects have all been completed and put into use, cultural and sports activities have been carried out in depth, and the pilot work of the new rural cooperative medical system is progressing smoothly.
make efforts to create "etiquette Yongning, culture Yongning, honesty Yongning, charm Yongning". Civilized units, civilized industries, civilized villages and towns, civilized communities, civilized campuses and a large number of advanced figures dedicated to economic construction have emerged in the county. Square culture, enterprise culture and campus culture fully show the spirit of Yongning people holding their heads high.
tourism resources
Yongning county is rich in tourism resources. Najiahu Mosque, the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, the Li Junta and other historical sites are key cultural relics protection units in the region. The Chinese Returning Cultural Park is rich in ethnic characteristics, and Hequan Lake is natural and beautiful. Sansha Eco-tourism Park integrates desert scenery and natural landscape, which is an excellent place for leisure and entertainment, as well as ancient architectural sites. Among the "Eight Scenery in Ningxia" praised by the ancients, the scenic spots such as "Willow in Guanqiao" and "Spring Rise in Hanqu" have unique and beautiful scenery.
Industrial Park
Wangyuan Industrial Park is located in Wangyuan Town, the northernmost part of Yongning County, and is a part of Yinchuan Economic Development Zone (High-tech Zone). National Highway 19, Shizhong Expressway and ring highway pass through the area, with convenient transportation, sufficient labor force and unique location advantages.
wangyuan industrial park has complete infrastructure, smooth roads, sufficient electricity, fast communication and convenient water supply and drainage, making it an ideal world for investors to start businesses. There are intelligent departments and service institutions in the park, such as primary and secondary schools, kindergartens, banks, industrial and commercial offices, tax offices, police stations, hospitals, unemployed companies, farmers' markets, and thousands of residential quarters. The management committee of the park will provide investors with "one window, one stop, all-round and efficient sincere service"
In January p>221, Yongning County ranked 35th in 22.
On November 12, 219, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Yongning County was on the list.
in August 219, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 219 was released, and Yongning county was listed.
On January 3, 219, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Yongning County as the third batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in China that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.
On October 27th, 217, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Yongning County as the National Garden County in 217.
on December 7, 216, Yongning county was named "the first batch of national agricultural products quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of agriculture.
On February 16th, 216, Yongning County was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 215.