The most famous specialty of Woyang is "Yimen dried moss" "Yimen dried moss", also known as Gonglai, is produced along the Wohe River in Yimen Town, Woyang County, Bozhou City.
Dried moss is a semi-dried vegetable processed from lettuce-like plants.
It looks like a handful of scattered green strips. Soak it in water before eating. It is as crystal clear as jasper and tastes sweet and crisp.
Because it was used as a tribute during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it was also named tribute dish.
Premier Zhou Enlai used it to entertain foreign guests many times. Because it makes a crisp sound when chewing vegetables, Premier Zhou humorously called it "ringing vegetables".
Experts have identified that dried moss contains 17 kinds of amino acids, as well as sugar, crude protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, iron, copper and other nutrients and more than 10 kinds of other minerals.
It not only has high nutritional value, but also has dietary value. According to the identification of Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the dried moss has the functions of clearing heat, lowering blood pressure, benefiting the five internal organs, unblocking meridians, opening the chest and promoting qi, strengthening muscles and bones, whitening teeth, improving eyesight, clearing breasts, detoxifying,
It has the functions of relieving the intestines and is really a strange dish in the world.
There are many ways to eat dried moss, including mixing, stir-frying, simmering, deep-frying, and boiling. Common recipes include tribute vegetable platter, dried moss cold salad, dried moss stir-fried shredded pork, dried moss stir-fried diced chicken, dried moss sweet and sour, dried moss
Spicy, dried moss dumplings, dried moss balls, etc., there are no less than a hundred ways to eat them.
Dried moss has become a leading product exported by Woyang County, with an annual output value of approximately 300 million yuan.
Various types of dried moss products produced by Woyang have won 7 international and domestic gold medals.
Moss stem is originally a wild plant. Legend has it that Laozi once planted it in the worry-free garden of Taiqing Palace in his hometown. It was not eaten as a vegetable but was used to make elixirs.
Taiqing Palace is only 15 kilometers away from Yimen Town.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, when the Taiqing Palace was in war, the seeds of this plant flowed into the public and were obtained by farmers named Zhang in Mengyuan, Yimen. They were processed into tribute dishes 300 years ago and became palace dishes.
However, because this plant has high requirements on water, soil, climate and other conditions, it is difficult to expand its planting in other places.
Dry moss can be harvested twice a year, divided into spring moss and autumn moss. The whole growth period is only about 75 days. It requires soaking buds in wells, cultivating seedlings in borders, and digging ridges for transplanting.
If planted too early, only fiber will be produced but not meat; if planted too late, the weather will get colder and only a handful of moss and dried leaves will fall off.
When harvesting, you need to break the leaves, peel them, use a sharp knife to remove the vegetables, seize the time, and ventilate and dry them.
Moss Gan has enjoyed a high reputation in Hu, Guang and Nanyang areas as early as the Republic of China.
In the golden autumn of October, it is the season for harvesting and processing of dried moss. Businessmen from Nanyang and Huguang came to Yimen Ancient Town with their bags on their backs to buy dried moss.
Nowadays, Taigan has gone abroad and is sold all over the world.