1, Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum. Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum, commonly known as Qin Terracotta Warriors, is the burial pit of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum. More than 1000 soldiers' clay figurines were unearthed here, each with a different expression and posture. Standing in front of the huge underground army, you will feel the extraordinary momentum of the emperor who destroyed six countries and unified the world two thousand years ago.
2.Xi city wall. Xi 'an City Wall is the landmark landscape of the ancient capital Xi. The existing city wall was built in the early Ming Dynasty, which is the most complete existing ancient city wall in China. The total circumference of the city wall is about 14 km, which was built on the basis of the imperial city in the Tang Dynasty, including a series of facilities such as moat and artillery building. Most tourists choose the south gate to enter the city. At present, there are eight places on Xi 'an City Wall that can enter the city, namely: East Gate (Changle Gate), South Gate (Yongning Gate), West Gate (Anding Gate), North Gate (Anyuan Gate), Hanguang Gate, Wenchang Men Site Ruins Gate, Peace Gate and Shangde Gate. Visitors can enter nearby cities.
3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Daci Temple. The Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Zhien Temple in the south of the city. Guangji Temple is the most magnificent royal temple in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty. It was built in the period of Emperor Taizong, and was built by Prince Li Zhi to commemorate his mother, Empress Wende, with Master Xuanzang as the "first host".
4. Huaqing Palace. Huaqingchi has been a hot spring bathing resort since ancient times. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, this was the bathing place for the royal family and princes, and Yang Guifei bathed here, "moistening the skin". Today, the imperial ruler of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei is preserved here.
5. Cuihua Mountain. Cuihua Mountain is located at the northern foot of Qinling Mountain in the south of Xi. In addition to the beautiful lakes and mountains, the mountain can also see landslides such as cliffs, giant caves and dammed lakes, so it is known as the "Landslide Natural Museum".
Introduction of Xi tourist attractions in Shaanxi Province
Introduction of Xi tourist attractions in Shaanxi Province
Introduction: Xi 'an, formerly known as Chang 'an and Haojing, is now the capital, sub-provincial city and national regional central city (northwest) of Shaanxi Province. It is an important central city in western China and an important national scientific research, education and industrial base approved by the State Council. Xi is one of the four ancient capitals in China, a "world historical city" determined by UNESCO 198 1, and one of the top ten ancient capitals in the world selected by American media. The following is my introduction to the tourist attractions in Xi, Shaanxi. Welcome to read!
AAAAA Terracotta Warriors 1
The eighth wonder of the world. 1974, the discovery of the terracotta warriors and horses pit in Qin Shihuang's mausoleum shocked the world. This underground sculpture group, which was founded in the 3rd century BC, shows people the glory of ancient oriental culture with its magnificent momentum, vigorous and rigorous military array and lifelike pottery figurines. Its construction age, building scale and artistic effect are comparable to the "Seven Wonders of the World". Therefore, the reputation of "the eighth wonder of the world" spread like wildfire and became synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum. The Terracotta Warriors Museum is the largest site museum in China. In addition to the protected exhibition halls in Pit No.1, Pit No.2 and Pit No.3, there are also the cultural relics unearthed from Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit and the Qinling bronze chariots and horses showroom. The most important discovery in the 20th century was Xiyang Village, which was originally an unknown ordinary village at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain. 1in March, 974, villagers in Xiyang village dug a well beside the persimmon forest in the south of the village160m. Located in the front of the alluvial fan of Lishan Mountain, the mountain torrents and debris flows are silted, and the cultivated land is mixed with cobblestone bushes and abandoned wasteland. Construction started on March 24, and when it was dug to a depth of more than 3 meters, it was found that there were stewed soil, sintered blocks, carbon chips and ashes below, and everyone thought that they had hit the ruins of the old brick kiln.
2.AAAAA Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jionji, 4 kilometers away from Heping Gate. It is said that the emblem of the Tang Dynasty lasted for three years. Master Xuanzang who went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures. Please build a tower in the temple to store the scriptures he brought back from India. The original name of this tower is Jingta. Later people called it the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, which is towering and tall, attracting the admiration of the world. This Big Wild Goose Pagoda with a history of 1300 years has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi. When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it was only five stories high and 60 meters high. It is modeled after the stupa in the western regions. After many repairs, the tower is 64 meters high, with 7 floors and a bottom of 25 meters. Wild Goose Pagoda is an outstanding representative of China Pavilion-style brick pagoda. The tower is made of blue bricks, and there are coupon arches on all sides of each floor. This pavilion-style brick tower is simple in shape and magnificent in momentum, with remarkable national characteristics and style of the times. As for the word "big" in front of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, it is because later generations want to distinguish it from the Little Wild Goose Pagoda in Jianfu Temple. There is a wooden ladder in the tower, so you can hover and climb the tower. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guanzhong by leaning against the railing. On both sides of the south gate at the bottom of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there are two stone tablets inlaid. One is the Preface to the Three Monks of the Tang Dynasty, which is the general preface to the translation of classics in the twenty-second year of Xuanzang Zhenguan (648).
3.AAAAA Datang Furong Garden
Located next to the Wild Goose Pagoda in the ancient capital Xi, Datang Furong Garden is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China that fully displays the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. As early as in history, Furong Garden was a royal garden with a high reputation at that time. Today's Tang Furong Garden was built on the former site of the Tang Furong Garden, which shows the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty with the background of "going into history, feeling humanity and experiencing life". Datang Furong Garden is located in Qujiang New District, Xi City, Shaanxi Province, covering an area of 654.38 million mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of 654.38 million yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in the northwest of China, built in the north of the site of the original Furong Garden in the Tang Dynasty, and it is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China to fully display the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Datang Furong Garden has set many records, has the largest waterscape performance in the world, and is the first theme park with "five senses" (namely, sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste). Has the largest external aromatization project in the world; It is the largest imitation of the royal buildings in the Tang Dynasty in China, and it is a masterpiece of China's garden and architectural art. As early as in history, Furong Garden is a famous royal garden. In the third year of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty (AD 583), the "Furong Garden" was built here.
4.AAAAA Huaqing Pool
Huaqingchi is a royal palace, located on the site of Huaqing Palace in Tang Dynasty, 30 kilometers west of Xi 'an, with Mount Li in the south and Weishui in the north. Because of its eternal hot spring resources, love story with Yang Guifei, incident place and rich human and historical resources, it has become a famous cultural tourism scenic spot in China, a national key cultural relics protection unit and the first batch of AAAAA-level tourism demonstration scenic spots in China. Huaqingchi integrates human history and natural landscape, and emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties built palace gardens here. In the scenic area, the architecture imitating the Tang Dynasty is magnificent and the garden scenery is unique. There are mainly Tang Huaqing Palace Royal Soup Site Museum, Xi Anshi Rebellion Site, Jiulong Lake and Furong Lake Scenic Area, and Tang Liyuan Site Museum, and there are landmark buildings such as Feishuangtang, Zhaoyang Hall, Changshengtang, Yuan Huan and Wangyutang, and there are Lan Tangtang, Royal Soup Garden, Chen Xing Garden, Shangshi Garden, Changtang Garden, Shaoyang Garden, Xiangning Pavilion, Imperial Dining Hall and other Huaqing Royal Soup (mainly for experiencing royal hot springs). In April, 2007, the large-scale live historical dance drama "Song of Eternal Sorrow" was launched, which became a successful model of China's tourism culture and creative industry. The multimedia video drama "The Palace of Eternal Life in Xuan Jing" released in May 20 12 has become a new mode of digital transformation of traditional museums.
5. Huangchaobao National Forest Park
Fort Huang Chao is the place where Huang Chao rebels stationed troops when they attacked Chang 'an, where mountains are dangerous and forests are dense, water is wide and valleys are deep. One hundred thousand soldiers, wrapped in headscarves, were transported back to the loess from outside Chang 'an and paved into training platforms, which still reverberated. Huang Chao Fort Scenic Area is dominated by lakes and mountains, valleys and streams, and is connected with Cangshan Mountain. "Huang Chao Fort" is located in the hinterland of Dongli Mountain, 30 kilometers away from Xi 'an. Surrounded by mountains and streams, it is evergreen all the year round. Four poems handed down locally describe: "There are pines on the top and four waters on the bottom; There is a cover of Qian Shan in front and a five-dragon guard in the back. " She is like a gentle and elegant girl, but the veil doesn't reveal her true face. She is close at hand, but so far few people know her true face. Fort Huang Chao was called "Jiulong Mountain" in ancient times. Fiona Fang has more than ten kilometers of mountains and valleys, criss-crossing to form a closed shape, and the terrain is as steep as an array of soldiers; Wild fruit trees such as pine and cypress, acacia, chestnut and walnut grow on the hills, with dense shrubs and bamboos, deep valleys, dense forests, overflowing clear springs and gurgling streams; Common foxes and rabbits run on the ravine hillside, pheasants fly in the Woods, birds chirp, hooves hum gently, cicadas hum one after another, bees flap their wings, butterflies dance and chase, and flowers bloom all over the mountain.
6.Xi Beilin Museum AAAA
The forest of steles is the earliest and largest art treasure house of ancient inscriptions in China. Here stands a famous forest of steles with rich collections, which is a treasure house of ancient calligraphy art in China. At the same time, it collects ancient documents, classics and stone carvings, records some achievements of China's cultural development, reflects the historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Visitors who love painting, calligraphy and history should not miss it. Xi 'an Forest of Steles was founded in A.D. 1087. It is the earliest and largest existing treasure house of ancient stone inscriptions in China, with more than 1,000 inscriptions and epitaphs from Han Dynasty to Qing Dynasty on display. There are many stone tablets here, hence the name "Forest of Steles". Xi 'an stele forest is rich in content, which is not only a treasure house of ancient calligraphy art in China, but also a master of ancient documents, classics and stone carvings. It records some achievements of China's cultural development and reflects the historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, so it is famous at home and abroad. The Forest of Steles Museum is located at No.3 Xuejie 15, Wenchang Men Site Site, Xi. It was originally the Shaanxi Provincial Museum, built in 1944. Based on the "Xi 'an Stele Forest" with a history of more than 900 years, it is an art museum that mainly collects, studies and displays ancient inscriptions, epitaphs and stone carvings.
7.AAAA Lishan National Forest Park
Mount Li is located in Lintong District, Xi, 30 kilometers away from the downtown area of Xi. It is a famous scenic spot in ancient and modern China. It is called Mount Li because it was the national land of Li Rong in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Lintong was called Zhao Ying and Huichang in the Tang Dynasty, and was renamed Zhao Yingshan and Huichang Mountain. Since the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, it has been a royal garden with many independent villas. Mount Li is a branch of the Qinling Mountains, stretching for 25 kilometers from east to west, with a width of 13.7 kilometers from north to south and an altitude of 1302 meters. The pines and cypresses on the mountain are evergreen and spectacular, so they are named after the shape of a green pony. "Historical Records" says: "Mount Li is not as high as Taihua, as deep as the south, as deep as Taibai, and as strange as Longmen. However, Huang San was passed down as the former residence. Since the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, it has been fortunate to leave palaces and other pavilions, and Xiushan and Warm Soup have become a good place. " Mount Li is as beautiful as splendid, also known as Embroidered Ridge, which is divided into East Embroidered Ridge and West Embroidered Ridge by the border of Shiweng Valley. Mount Li used to be the place where the emperor traveled. Monuments can be seen everywhere in the mountains and mountains, and myths and legends emerge one after another. "Lishui is white in autumn and Lushan is red in the evening." Whenever the sun goes down, Mount Li is particularly spectacular under the setting sun, and the "Night Scene of Mount Li" is known as one of the "Eight Scenes in Guanzhong".
8.AAAA Xi city wall
Xi 'an City Wall is located in the central area of Xi 'an, and is rectangular, including a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, sluice building, watchtower, main building, artillery building, enemy building, parapet and crib. It constitutes a strict and complete urban defense system in the era of cold weapons. Xi 'an City Wall was built in the third to eleventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1370- 1378), which was formed on the basis of the wall of Sui and Tang Dynasties in the 6th century. The Ming City Wall is rectangular, with a circumference of about 13.79 km, a height of 12 m, a top width of 12 to 14 m and a bottom width of 15 to 18 m.. The wall is mainly loess, with a little lime, fine sand and wheat straw, and it is rammed by layers with water. Above the city wall, it is flat and wide. Every 120 meters, an enemy platform protruding from the city wall was built, and an enemy tower was built on the platform, with a total of 98 in the city. The distance between the pier and abutment is equal, so every two enemy abutments can form a favorable fire attack point, thus effectively shooting the enemy who climbed the wall in wartime. A 2-meter-high crib wall with 5984 cribs was built on the outer edge of the top of the city wall, which can not only shoot and watch arrows, but also effectively avoid enemy arrows. There is a parapet half a person's height along the inner edge of the wall, and there is no crib. Its function is to prevent soldiers and the trench from falling when they go back and forth to the city wall.
9. AAAA of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum
The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is 30 kilometers away from Xi 'an, about 5 kilometers east of Lintong County, Xi 'an, surrounded by Mount Li in the south, with mountains and lush trees. Facing the Weihe River in the north, it twists and turns, and the silver snake lies on its back. Surrounded by towering peaks, tall tombs and Mount Li are integrated into one, with beautiful scenery. The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor was built for the reign of the First Qin Emperor. It is the largest catacombs in the world, and can be compared with the largest overground catacombs in the world, the ancient Egyptian pyramids. The construction of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor began when he ascended the throne, which lasted for 38 years, eight years longer than the famous Egyptian pyramid of khufu. The number of people who used the Mausoleum was close to 800,000, almost eight times that of the people who built pyramid of khufu. The cemetery is modeled after Xianyang, the capital of Qin State, with a zigzag shape. There are two inner and outer walls around the mausoleum. The circumference of the inner wall in the cemetery is 3870 meters, and the circumference of the outer wall is 62 10 meters. Large-scale ground buildings in the mausoleum area include sleeping hall, convenience hall, garden temple official residence and other sites.
AAAA Cuihua Mountain 10
Shaanxi Cuihuashan Landslide Landscape National Geopark is one of the first batch of 1 1 national geoparks approved by the Ministry of Land and Resources in March 2006, and it is also the first batch of national geoparks built and unveiled in China. In 2002, it was rated as a national AAAA-level tourist area by the National Tourism Administration. The park is located at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains in Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province, 20 kilometers away from xi City. The main peak of Zhong Nanshan is 2604 meters above sea level, with a total area of 32 square kilometers. It is one of the most developed areas of landslide geology in China.
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Xi Top Ten Tourist Attractions Recommended
The top ten famous tourist attractions in Xi are as follows:
1. Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are known as "the eighth wonder of the world", and the construction scale is grand. It must be said that it embodies the wisdom and consciousness of our ancestors and is a cultural treasure of our country. It is one of the top ten most interesting places in Xi.
2. Bell and Drum Tower
Bell and Drum Tower is the collective name of Xi 'an Bell Tower and Xi 'an Drum Tower. Xi 'an Bell Tower was built in 1384 with a long history. Xi 'an Drum Tower was built in 1380, a little earlier than the bell tower.
3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as "Ci 'en Temple Pagoda", was built by Xuanzang to preserve the Buddhist scriptures brought back to Chang 'an by Tianzhu via the Silk Road. Famous scenic spots include Wild Goose Pagoda Ruins Park and Genjyo Sanzo Courtyard.
4. Little Wild Goose Pagoda
The Little Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as Jianfu Temple Pagoda, was built in the first year of Tang Jinglong. It has a very long history and has been included in the world cultural heritage. Famous scenic spots include the morning bell of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
5.Xi anbeilin
Xi 'an stele forest consists of Confucius Temple, stele forest, stone carving art room and calligraphy. It is the best place to visit from March to May, and the famous scenic spots include the foggy scarab. It is one of the top ten most popular scenic spots in Shaanxi.
6. Daming Palace
Daming Palace has the reputation of "Palace of Thousand Palaces" and "Oriental Temple". Since Tang Gaozong, there have been 17 emperors of the Tang Dynasty handling state affairs here, covering an area of about 3.2 square kilometers.
7. Weiyang Palace
Weiyang Palace, built in the seventh year of Emperor Gaozu, is the palace with the largest number of dynasties and the longest existence in China history. The scale of the building is magnificent. It is one of the largest palaces in ancient times.
8. Xingjiao Temple Tower
Xingjiao Temple Tower is the oldest existing pavilion tower in China, and it is the relic tomb tower of Xuanzang and his disciples. It is one of the heritage sites of the Silk Road and occupies an important position in Buddhism.
9. Ancient City Wall
Xi 'an City Wall is12m high and covers an area of11.32km2.. It is the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall in existence, with famous scenic spots such as Yongning Gate and Anyuanmen, which can be visited in all seasons.
10. Datang Furong Garden
Datang Furong Garden is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China, which is reconstructed according to the style of the royal gardens in the Tang Dynasty. Famous scenic spots include Ziyun Building, Ladies Hall, Fanglin Garden and Royal Banquet Palace.
Xi list of tourist attractions?
1. Terracotta Warriors in Huaqing Palace
The eighth wonder of the world-Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units and the first batch of Chinese world heritage sites, is a must-see attraction to visit Xi. The underground army of Qin Shihuang is magnificent and worthy of being a world miracle and a real historical relic.
Huaqing Palace, a 3,000-year-old royal garden, the love story of Prince Zhou Youwang, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei, the place where the Xi Incident happened, the red patriotic education base, the experience of imperial hot springs in the royal source vein, the cultural experience of the pear garden in the Tang Dynasty, and Lishan's search for the past to avoid the world.
2. Huashan Mountain
As the first mountain in the world, the west peak is steep, the east peak is sunrise, the south peak is strange and pine, and the north peak is foggy, which is well deserved. Mainly visit Huashan East Peak, West Peak, South Peak, North Peak, Chaotian plank road, shuttlecock turning over and other famous scenic spots.
3. Hanyang Mausoleum, Ganling Mausoleum, Prince Yide's Tomb, Famen Temple and Hanyang Mausoleum
This is a cemetery. Emperor Liu Qi and his queen Wang Shi share a cave, which contains a huge treasure house of cultural relics. The mysterious underground kingdom is a replica and reappearance of the previous scene for more than two thousand years.
Ganling is the burial tomb of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and Wu Zetian. Ganling is the best preserved tomb among the eighteen ancient tombs in the Tang Dynasty, and it is also the only tomb that has not been stolen in the Tang Dynasty.
Wu Zetian's mausoleum is of great value! Famen Temple was rated as "the ninth wonder of the world" by UNESCO and known as "the ancestor of Guanzhong Pagoda Temple". Famen Temple Treasure Hall has more than 2,000 Tang Dynasty national treasures unearthed from Famen Temple underground palace, ranking first in the world.
4.Xi City Wall, Wild Goose Pagoda, Bell and Drum Tower, Daming Palace, Huimin Street and Yongxing Square.
Mainly visit the historical and cultural attractions of Xi city and learn about Xi's long history!
5. Dongtangyu
The water temperature at the outlet of Dong Tang Yu Hot Spring is about 50 degrees, which can promote human tissue metabolism and sterilization, and has a good effect on psoriasis, chronic eczema and other diseases.
Dong Tang Valley Hot Springs began in the early Tang Dynasty. During the Xuanzong period of the Tang Dynasty, a large-scale construction was carried out, including the Jade Girl Pool, the Snow Melting Pool, the Aiyu Pool and the Zhuoying Pool, which were named "Daxing Tangyuan", which was built by later generations. Now there is a Tangyu sanatorium for people to rest, recuperate and treat diseases.
6. Nanwutai
South Wutai Mountain, called Taiyi Mountain in ancient times, is a "beautiful area in the south" and one of the famous Buddhist shrines in China.
There are five peaks on the mountain: Qingliang Peak, Zhu Wenfeng, Yirong Peak, Lingying Peak and Guanyin Peak. Because it is located in the south of Wutai Mountain (Wang Yaoshan) in Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province, it is named Nanwutai.
The natural scenery of South Wutai Mountain is quite good. Looking from the foot of the mountain, the five peaks are arranged like pens, which seems to be close at hand. Distance from Zhugushan to Datai12.5km. The mountains are heavy and the waters are numerous, and the peaks are winding and beautiful.
The flowing water stone waterfall, the unique lampstand, the rhinoceros stone lying cross-legged, the Guanyin stage in full swing, and the Lingying stage with roaring tigers are picturesque and beautiful. It is really a "museum of structural geomorphology".
There are nearly a thousand kinds of plants in the mountain, including "special living fossils", buckeye and primrose, which can be called a vast botanical garden and a museum of root carving.
Extended data:
1. Qujiang-Baomao Expressway (xikang high-speed)-Yingpan (Zhashui)-Huanghualing-Huo Guang Street-Gaogoukou-Dai Lin Road-Zhuque Forest Park-Jingkun Expressway (Western Han Expressway)-Laoyukou-Gulou Pass
2. Wild Goose Pagoda-Qinling Wildlife Park-Grape Base-Taiping Forest Park-the hometown of the God of Wealth-the landscape of ancient buildings
3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Baolongyu-Nanwutai-Cuihuashan Landslide Landscape National Geopark-Qingchan Temple-Jiawutai Scenic Area-Dong Tang Valley
4. Wild Goose Pagoda-Terracotta Warriors-Mount Li-Huaqing Pool-Banpo
5. Wild Goose Pagoda-Han Tomb Museum-Prince Yide's Tomb-Ganling-Famen Temple
References:
Baidu encyclopedia -Xi travel