# Lesson Plan # Introduction The text "Millennium Dream is Today" mainly introduces the Chinese nation's continuous attempts and pursuits for thousands of years to realize the beautiful dream of flying off the earth and traveling in space, focusing on the vigorous development and great achievements of China's space industry since the founding of New China. It praised the scientific spirit of China's space workers who loved the motherland's unity and cooperation, silently contributed, dared to explore and persevered. I have prepared the following lesson plans, hoping to help you!

Part I

Design intention:

The text describes the continuous attempts and pursuits of the Chinese nation for thousands of years to realize the beautiful dream of flying off the earth and traveling in space, focusing on the vigorous development of China's space industry since the founding of New China. With the concerted efforts of the vast number of scientific and technological workers, workers and officers and men of the People's Liberation Army, the "Shenzhou 5" was successfully launched,

which indicates that China has become a country. The article warmly praised the scientific spirit of China's astronauts who love the motherland, unite and cooperate, contribute silently, dare to explore and persevere. Taking the launch of Shenzhou V as a breakthrough in teaching, we can feel the excitement and pride of the Millennium Dream through courseware and reading, and realize that the Millennium Dream lies in the scientific spirit of China aerospace workers who love the motherland, unite and cooperate, contribute silently, dare to explore and persevere.

Teaching objective:

1. Read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally.

2. Understand the content of the text by reading since the enlightenment, understand the great achievements of China's space technology, and realize that the achievements of modern science and technology depend on the hard work and unremitting efforts of generations of scientific and technological workers.

3. Feel the author's expression method and the beauty of the article.

Teaching emphasis and difficulty:

Understand how the Chinese dream of flying for thousands of years has been realized step by step, and experience and learn the scientific spirit of astronauts.

Teaching preparation:

1. Teachers prepare video materials of the launching and flying process of Shenzhou 5 and courseware of key sentences.

2. Encourage students to consult relevant materials about the development of China's space industry through various channels.

Teaching process:

First, introduce passion and create situations

1. Students, do you have dreams? (Student exchange) We Chinese people have many dreams. Do you know which dreams we have fulfilled so far? (teacher writes on the blackboard: circle)

2. Today, in this lesson, let's cross the long river of history and pursue the Chinese dream of flying for thousands of years. (Supplementary topic) Read by name and read all at once.

3. What does "Millennium Dream" mean? What does "the circle is in the present" mean? Please read the text silently quickly and underline the sentences that can explain the topic with "﹏ ﹏".

Second, read the text for the first time to get the general idea

1. Students can read the text freely

2. Check the communication

(1) Which sentence in the text accurately indicates the meaning of the topic? Somebody say something. [Courseware presentation: The dream of the Chinese nation for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of several generations, and the persistent struggle for decades have finally become a beautiful reality today. After reading this sentence, what do you understand? (student exchange)

(2) Yes, the success of China's first manned space flight solemnly declared to the world that China has become the third country to independently master manned space technology. (Read all together) Thousands of years of dreams have finally come true. How proud and proud the Chinese nation is.

3. Please read the natural paragraphs in Text 2-1 quickly and silently, and summarize the process of realizing the Millennium dream of the Chinese nation in concise words.

3. Read the text carefully and taste hard

1. With the flying of Shenzhou 5, the whole world remembered the name of a China person-Yang Liwei. [Show students the picture of Yang Liwei wearing a spacesuit] Students, let's listen to three sentences that Yang Liwei said when he got off the spaceship for an interview. [Courseware shows] The spacecraft is flying normally. I feel good about myself. I am proud of my motherland. (Fan Du) How do you understand these three sentences? (Students communicate) Three simple sentences, let us understand [show sentences]: Without their hard work, there would be no spacecraft that flies normally and makes people feel good, and there would be no success in this manned space flight. Who do they mean here?

2. Please read paragraph 7 of the text and underline the relevant sentences with "-".

3. Communication

(1) In order to successfully complete this project, more than 11 units directly undertook the tasks of research, construction and launch, while more than 3, cooperative units participated in this project. (Grasp "11" and "more than 3,", what do you understand from these two figures?) (There are many units involved in the completion of this project, which are United and cooperative)

(2) The fineness and difficulty of the experiment require the vast number of scientific and technological personnel, workers and PLA officers and men to work hard day and night to tackle key problems. What did you realize?

(3) Some people moved their bedclothes to the factory workshop in order to work timely and conveniently; Some people broke down from overwork and were admitted to the hospital several times; Although some young people are in their prime, they are born early; Some people even put all their efforts and lives into it, and died suddenly before the day of success ... < P > (4) Show three sentences: Let's read the group of sentences just studied. What can you feel? (Unity and cooperation, concerted efforts, selfless work, unremitting efforts, silent dedication ...) < P > (5) Passion for showing pictures: There are too many touching stories in the process of dream realization (showing courseware): Please read this passage [There is a martyrs cemetery in Jiuquan Satellite Launch Base, where more than 6 space workers are buried. The average age of their sacrifice is less than 25 years old. Some people are looking for spacecraft. Some people die young in order to overcome technical difficulties; Some people gave their precious lives to get rid of the danger ...] Students, these tombstones can't speak, but they tell us a lot. Who can tell us? (name exchange)

Fourth, supplement and expand, deepen emotions

1. It took thousands of years of course and efforts to usher in this dream-round moment. Let's go back to October 15, 23, and let's review the exciting moment of Shenzhou V flying. (Playing the video of Shenzhou V flying) Looking at this spectacular scene, what do you want to say most at this moment?

2. As a member of the Chinese people, don't you want to proudly announce it to the world? (Read the topic together)

3. "The Millennium dream is fulfilled today", how can we Chinese people not be happy and proud, and how can we not rejoice? Please read Cai Guilin, an officer writer of the People's Liberation Army, who wrote a poem "Flying Dream of the Yellow Emperor" (read aloud with music) after the Chinese nation's flying dream came true. 4. Although our Millennium dream has come true, we still haven't stopped pursuing it. What successes have we achieved in manned spaceflight? (Please introduce)

5. The realization of the dream of manned space flight has made the Chinese people with passion and courage have higher and more beautiful dreams. What other dreams do we want to realize? (Ask students to say) Show sentences (read on): Go to the moon, explore Mars, and travel in deeper and farther space.

6. Where there is a dream, there is hope. Where there is a dream, there is pursuit. The task of realizing a dream will fall on your shoulders. Let's always be ready for the higher dream of the Chinese nation!

Part II

1. Teaching objectives:

1. Cultivate students' ability to summarize the content of the text and summarize the main idea.

2. Enhance students' self-confidence through classroom lectures

3. Make students know roughly the efforts, costs and achievements of Chinese people flying off the earth

4. Expand students' knowledge, make them know something about aerospace knowledge, and then cultivate students' interest and ability in learning.

second, the focus of teaching:

master the relevant vocabulary.

Third, the teaching process:

1. Comprehension of sentences:

"Despite numerous failures and heavy costs, the firm and persistent descendants of the Chinese people have never given up their efforts to fly away from the earth."

"Manned space flight project is a trans-century key project with the most complicated space scale and technology in China, which requires safety and reliability."

"It also fully shows that China's dream for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of generations and the persistent struggle for decades have finally become a beautiful reality today."

2, blackboard writing: dreams

3, classmates, do you have dreams? Tell me about your dreams.

Very well. Thousands of years ago, people in ancient times had been dreaming a dream. This dream was-

Yes, flying. But this dream has never been realized, and it was not until modern times that the astronauts realized this dream, that is, shenzhou spaceship's heaven.

Read with me, the Millennium Dream, which is round in the present (read together) (write on the blackboard for a thousand years)

4. Think about it, what is the "Millennium Dream" (flying dreams or going to heaven, etc.)?

5. What does "the circle is in the present" mean? (Five gods went to heaven, etc.) (Individual answers, 3-4, the answers are not necessarily related to the content)

6. Who will summarize what the text mainly says? (There are 2-4 ancient flying dreams in shenzhou spaceship, while the answer lasts)

7. Have you previewed them in advance? Then let's divide the text into paragraphs. How many parts should the text be divided into?

that's a good answer. let's read the first to third paragraphs of the article together and get ready to fly away from the earth. 8. let's look at the first paragraph first. What are the legends of flying in ancient times? (the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, the legend of people flying in the sky and cars walking in the air and the wonderful imagination of "Kun Peng spreading his wings" for nine days) 4-5

9. So, what are the characteristics of these ancient ideas? Who will say? (1-2, which exist in legends, but are not really realized or imagined)

"(But these are only imaginary contents, but only exist in legends), it was not until the Ming Dynasty that a man really tried flying, and his name was-"

Wanhu

It was very good. Although Wanhu's attempt to fly failed regrettably, his scientific spirit has remained to this day.

first, look at the fourth paragraph. Despite numerous failures, prepare for it-

1. What role does this passage play in this article? (connecting the preceding with the following)

11. What are the parts of the above?

despite numerous failures and heavy costs,

12. Can you give an example to illustrate what the costs are?

ten thousand households

13. Well, that's the second half of the sentence. What does it mean?

It shows that the Chinese nation has not given up the dream of flying because of failure, but has always been firm and persistent.

14. What kind of space spirit does this reflect? (think about it, even if you fail, you don't give up, but you always stick to it and keep working hard. )

Perseverance

15. Yes, did our astronauts finally succeed?

16. What proved their success?

Shenzhou V (VI) went to heaven

Well, this is the first time that the Chinese nation has fulfilled its dream of flying (writing on the blackboard), but this process is extremely difficult. Let's read the seventh natural section together, September 21, 1992, ready, get up-(read together)

17.

The manned spaceflight project is a trans-century key project with the most complicated space scale and technology in China, which requires safety and reliability.

(If you answer anything else, it's for measures or the price you pay)

18. Well, it's fine. Please sit down. Then who will tell me your understanding of this sentence?

shows great courage and determination, which fully demonstrates the great efforts and hard work of China astronauts.

19. Tell us, what efforts and contributions have our astronauts made to overcome difficulties and complete this project with the most complex scale, technology and safety and reliability requirements?

more than one hundred and ten units directly undertake the task, and there are more than three thousand cooperative units;

Work hard day and night to tackle key problems:

Pack up and move to the factory workshop;

Wait, there are a few words left in the whole paragraph

2. With such great hardships and efforts, some people even put their lives into it, but they didn't see the scene where their dreams came true. Everyone said, are our astronauts great?

21. What aerospace spirit does this embody?

Love the motherland, unite and cooperate, silently contribute, dare to explore and persevere

(Guide, they work so hard out of their love for the motherland, so the aerospace spirit embodied is, love the motherland, and more than 3, units cooperate. What kind of spirit does this need? Unity and cooperation, many people died suddenly before seeing their dreams come true, and devoted themselves wholeheartedly without expecting anything in return, which embodies the spirit of silent dedication.

Do you know that there is a martyrs cemetery in Jiuquan Aerospace City, where more than 5 martyrs are buried? They stick to their posts and work hard for the aerospace dream of the motherland until they finally sacrifice their lives. They are the most lovely people in our country, our nation. They don't have the glamour of singers and stars, and they don't have the power of politicians to call the shots. But without them, there would be no spaceship, such as the Five Gods and Six Gods. Without them, there would be no power and prosperity of our motherland. In Jiuquan, each of them has his own tombstone, name and unit to which he belonged before his death. Let's remember them forever.

22. Do you have high respect for our astronauts? Ok, now let's turn our inner feelings into our enthusiasm and read this passage together. Manned space project, preparation, departure (read together, read)

Have our astronauts made any achievements? Yes, the unremitting efforts of thousands of people finally came to fruition on October 15th, 23. Let's see the eighth natural stage, where thousands of people worked hard, prepared and got up-< P > 23. At last, it was successful. Our Chinese nation continued the space dream for thousands of years, and at this moment, it was finally successfully completed. Would you like to see the picture of the rocket launch? (Play video)

24. Looking back, what did our first manned space flight in Shenzhou 5 show?

China's dream for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of generations and the persistent struggle for decades have finally become a beautiful reality today.

25. Well, who will understand this sentence?

ok, what do you think? Ok, please lead everyone to read it together.

26. Students, after the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft was launched, our country also launched Shenzhou VI. Do you know the difference between Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou V?

Two more people

Yes, God V means we have.