Go to Hainan for your holiday!
.
Hainan Island is a bright pearl in the South China Sea of China and the second largest island in China after Taiwan Province. Hainan Province is the province with the smallest land area and the largest ocean area in China.
.
Hainan Island is the only tropical island province in China, which is called "a few unpolluted pure lands" in the world. There are four seasons on the island, and the forest coverage rate exceeds 51%. Hainan is a colorful world, with five tourism elements: sunshine, sea water, beach, green and air, and has a unique natural scenery of tropical islands. Unique ethnic customs.
.
Coastal landscape: On the coastline of Hainan, which is 1,528 kilometers long, the sandy shore accounts for about 51-61%, and the beach is several hundred meters to several thousand meters wide, with a slope of 5 degrees to the sea surface, which extends slowly; Most places are calm, the sea is clear, the sand is as white as floc, clean and soft; The shore is shaded by trees and the air is fresh; The seawater temperature is generally 18-31 degrees Celsius, and the sunshine is abundant and bright. Sea bathing, sunbathing, sand bathing and wind bathing can be carried out most of the year. Today, international tourists like sunshine, sea water, beach, green and air, and the coast around Hainan Island has both. From Haikou to the east coast of Sanya, there are more than 61 places that can be turned into bathing beaches. There are different types of coastal scenic spots along the coast around the island. On the east coastline, there is also a special tropical coastal forest landscape-mangrove forest and a unique tropical coastal landscape-coral reef, all of which have high ornamental value. At present, four mangrove reserves have been established in Dongzhai Port of Qiongshan City and Qinglan Port of Wenchang City.
.
Mountains and tropical virgin forests: Hainan Island has 81 peaks above 1,111 meters above sea level, which are undulating, unique and magnificent. The well-known Wuzhishan Mountain, whose top is serrated and shaped like five fingers, the magnificent Yinggeling Mountain, the Dongshan Mountain with strange stone peaks, the Taiping Mountain with waterfalls, and Qixian Ridge, Leifengling, Diaoluoshan and Bawangling are all mountain climbing and summer resorts. The mountains in Hainan are densely covered with tropical virgin forests, the most famous of which are Jianfengling in Ledong County, Bawangling in Changjiang County, Diaoluoshan in Lingshui County and Wuzhishan in Qiongzhong County, among which Jianfengling is the most typical.
.
Rare birds and animals: In order to protect species, Hainan has established a number of wildlife nature reserves and domestication farms, including Bawangling Black-crowned Gibbon Reserve in Changjiang County, Datian Polu Reserve in Dongfang County, Dazhou Island (Jin Siyan) Reserve in Wanning City, and South Bay Peninsula Macaque Reserve in Lingshui County.
.
Scenery of rivers, waterfalls and reservoirs: Nandujiang, Changhuajiang, Wanquan River and other rivers, with alternating beaches and lakes, winding and clear rivers, are good places for sightseeing, especially the famous "Wanquan River Scenery" in China. Small rivers or mountain streams in the depths of the mountains swirl in the dense forests of the mountains, with large stones overlapping in the middle and numerous waterfalls, especially Taiping Mountain Waterfall in Tongshi City, Baihualing Waterfall in Qiongzhong County and Wuzhishan Waterfall, which have long enjoyed a good reputation. There are many reservoirs on Hainan Island, especially Songtao, Nanfu, Changmao and Shilu, which have the beauty of lakes and mountains, but lakes are not better than lakes.
.
Volcanoes, caves and hot springs: Volcanic eruptions in history left many dead craters in Hainan Island. The most typical one is Shuangling, located in Shishan, Qiongshan City, more than 211 meters above sea level. There are two craters on the ridge, and a concave ridge is connected in the middle, which looks like a saddle, also known as Ma 'anling. The crater of Leihuling near this mountain and the crater of Luo Jing Pan are also well preserved and wonderful. There are also many karst caves in various forms, such as the drop pen cave in Sanya, the Qianlong cave in Baoting County and the Emperor cave in Changjiang County. Hot springs are widely distributed on the island. Most of them are therapeutic hot springs with low salinity, high temperature, large quantity of water and good water quality, and the scenery of the hot springs is pleasant. Xinglong Hot Springs, Nanping Hot Springs, Lanyang Hot Springs, Qixian Ridge Hot Springs, Guantang Hot Springs and Banling Hot Springs are suitable for developing tourism integrating sightseeing, recuperation and scientific research.
.
Historic sites: The historic sites mainly include Wugong Temple built in memory of five famous historical officials, such as Li Deyu, who was relegated to Hainan Island in Tang and Song Dynasties, Dongpo Academy, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Gongci built in memory of Su Dongpo, Qiongtai Academy built for visiting Jiao Yinghan, a military road in Lei Qiong, and Qiu Jun (a famous official in the Ming Dynasty). Revolutionary memorial sites include the former site of Qiongya Column Command, the red women soldiers memorial statue in Jiaji Town, Jinniuling Martyrs Cemetery, Baisha Uprising Memorial Hall, the ancestral home of the Song family and Soong Ching Ling Exhibition Hall.
.
Ethnic customs: In addition to the Han nationality, the ethnic minorities living in Hainan Island are Li, Miao and Hui. Up to now, various ethnic minorities have retained many simple and honest folk customs and unique living habits, which have made Hainan's social features appear rich and colorful. Hainan is the only inhabited area of the Li nationality in China. The Li nationality has a distinctive national culture and customs, and has unique tourism value.
.
Tropical crops and rural scenery: Hainan Island has planted a large number of tropical crops, which greatly enriched the natural landscape. Visitors to the island can not only enjoy the tropical pastoral scenery, increase their knowledge, but also taste the tropical fruits.
.
"Four Famous Cuisine":
Wenchang Chicken, the first of the "Four Famous Cuisine", is a kind of high-quality fattening chicken, named after it was produced in Wenchang, Hainan Province. According to legend, Wenchang Chicken was originally from Tianci Village, Tanniu Town, a local village where banyan trees grow, the seeds of which are rich in nutrition, and domestic chickens peck at them, making them in excellent health. Wenchang chicken is characterized by its small size, weighing about 1.5 kg, bright color, short wings and feet, round and flat body, thin and smooth skin and fat meat. Hainan people eat Wenchang chicken, the traditional way is to chop it (also called "white cut"), which can best reflect the original flavor of Wenchang chicken, which is delicious, tender and smooth. At the same time, cooked rice with chicken oil and chicken soup is commonly known as "chicken rice" Hainan people call it "eating chicken rice", which includes boiled chicken. White-chopped Wenchang chicken is used in Hainan for banquets, light meals or family dishes. It is highly respected and famous in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia.
jiaji duck, one of the "four famous dishes", commonly known as "muscovy duck", was introduced from abroad by overseas Chinese of Qiong nationality in the early years. It was first bred in Jiaji Town, qionghai city, and the muscovy duck raised by a Ding resident in Jiaxiang Street of this town is the most famous. The duck breeding method is particularly particular: firstly, the duckling is fed with freshwater fish and shrimp or earthworms and cockroaches, and after about two months, when the duckling's feathers first appear, it is kept in a small circle to narrow its range of activities, and it is mixed with rice and rice bran and kneaded into small lumps to feed, and then it grows into a meat duck in 21 days. It is characterized by thick duck meat, white and crisp skin, and a thin layer of fat between the skin and meat, which is particularly sweet. There are many cooking methods for jiaji duck, but "white chop" (also known as "white cut") is the most famous because it can best reflect the original flavor.
Hele Crab, one of the "four famous dishes", is produced in Hele Town, Wanning County, Hainan Province. It is famous for its hard shell and fat paste, and ranks as one of the four famous products in Hainan along with Wenchang Chicken, Heji Duck and Dong Goat. "Hele Crab" has a variety of cooking methods, such as steaming, boiling, frying and roasting, all of which have their own characteristics, especially "steaming", which not only keeps the original flavor fresh, but also keeps the beauty of the original color.
Hainan Dong goat, one of the "four famous dishes", has a local flavor. Dongshan mutton, a specialty of Wanning Dongshanling, is refined by various cooking methods, such as rolling, frying, texturing, steaming and buckling, with various spices and seasonings.
In addition, Qukou Seafood is produced in Dongzhai Port, Stone Goat is produced in qiongshan district yangshan area of Haikou City, Lingao Suckling Pig is produced in Lingao, Hainan Powder is produced in Lingshan Town of Haikou City, Baoluo Town of Wenchang City, Houan Powder is produced in Wanning Houan Town, and Qingbuliang is a special food in Hainan, so you won't try it in Hainan.
.
Native products:
Coconut food: coconut candy, shredded coconut, coconut flower, coconut candy corner, coconut cake, coconut sauce, etc.
ethnic handicrafts: ox horn carving, rattan, Hainan red bean, wood painting, wood carving and root carving series products
gold ornaments and jewelry: striped beads, diamond beads, Buddha beads, crescent beads, Qiongzhu, seawater pearls, rock crystal
tropical preserved fruits and fresh fruits: coffee, pepper, beef jerky, deer products, dried seafood and special tea. Red coconut, durian, longan, mango, ginseng fruit, papaya, banana, Malay grape, carambola, cashew nut, mangosteen, egg fruit, lemon, sour bean, egg yolk fruit, monkey bread, passion fruit, mysterious fruit, olive and betel nut.