Xijiang Miao Village is located in Nangui Village, Xijiang Town, Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 36 kilometers away from Leishan County, 33 kilometers away from Qiandongnan Prefecture and about 280 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital. It is connected by more than a dozen natural villages built by mountains, surrounded by mountains on all sides, terraced fields reaching the sky, and the Baishui River passes through the village, dividing the Xijiang Miao Village into two.
1982, Xijiang Miao Village was listed as a national scenic spot on the eastern route of Guizhou by Guizhou Provincial People's Government. 1992, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village was listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit in Guizhou Province. In 2005, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village Diaojiao Building was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. In June 2020, 165438+ 10, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village was declared as a national AAAAA tourist attraction.
Geographical location:
Qianhu Miao Village is located in Nangui Village, Xijiang Town, Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 36 kilometers away from the county seat, 35 kilometers away from Kaili, the state capital of Qiandongnan Prefecture, and about 200 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital. It is the largest Miao village in China and even in the world, which is connected by more than 10 natural villages built by mountains.
Is Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village worth visiting?
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is an ancient architectural complex and cultural heritage protection area dominated by Miao people. The unique ethnic customs and food culture here are fascinating and exciting. Everyone can experience the baptism of another time and space. Share with you the playability analysis of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village.
Generally speaking, Wanqian Miao Village is still worth a visit, although domestic attractions are inevitably a bit pitted. Let me tell you the most important things to pay attention to when you go to Qianhu Miao Village to make your trip more enjoyable.
Opening hours: 08: 00 am-65438+06:00 pm.
Ticket price: 100 yuan/person
Famous scenic spots:
Miao Culture Museum, Miao Village Architecture, Romantic Bridge, Xijiang Night Scene, etc.
Because several people came by car after visiting Fenghuang ancient town, the green mountains and original ecological villages in Miao village are better than others. To tell the truth, Fenghuang ancient town is too commercialized, and businessmen on both sides of the strait have basically polluted the Tuojiang River. Just cover your nose and watch the scenery along the river.
We navigated to Qianhu Miao Village Scenic Area by pressing, but we couldn't get into the scenic area, so we booked a viewing hotel in Miao Village. It turns out that all cars are not allowed to enter the scenic spot, which is also a measure to protect the ecology. However, there was no hint on the road, and the car was stopped after driving so far, leading to racing all the way. Line up for the first half hour, and then the security uncle asks you to transfer. This service experience is also drunk. Turn around and return to the original road, and park your car in the parking lot at the entrance of the scenic spot. The sun is shining overhead, and several families are dragging a dozen suitcases out of the car. Buying tickets for scenic spots and taking the scenic bus in have become the only choice. Certified photographers can get free tickets (unexpected benefits).
Tickets and bus tickets are bundled. Tickets for 20 yuan include four rides (two in and two out). Buy a ticket and get on the bus according to this routine. But the bus stop is not close, just like the dynamic design of shopping malls, you have to walk on the street for a long time to get to the bus stop. Several families are dragging nine boxes and carrying bags. The road is magnificent and beautiful. The bus drove all the way in and stopped after passing the observation deck. Then, when I got off the bus, I was dumbfounded. The hotel is far away. The bus has left, it doesn't matter whether you are dead or alive. Continue Baidu navigation, walk back along the bus road for almost twenty minutes, and finally arrive at the hotel. So it's best to set the hotel near the road (if there is a lot of luggage, the hotel is also set in Miao village at the foot of the mountain, so I can only bless you), and don't worry about noise at night. Well, it's time to sum up so much. In the case of few people, 10 yuan can buy tickets twice, one in and one out is enough, and almost no one will leave the scenic spot in the middle. If several families (more than 6 people) have a lot of luggage, buy a ticket of 5 yuan. After staying in the hotel, the store will try to call a car to take you to the parking lot to avoid taking two long walks (from the hotel to the bus stop and from the bus stop to the parking lot). This is the biggest pain point of my visit to Qianhu Miao Village. Of course, the play inside is still very happy. Look at the photos.
No.2 storm bridge "Gabangtong" is the most convenient bridge connecting Miao village inside and outside. It is also the best meeting point. In Miao language, gabatong means crab.
No.1 Fengyu Bridge, also known as Longtan Bridge, is buzzing. There is a scenic spot next to it, where you can have a rest. There are two bifurcated roads near Storm Bridge No.1, one is Youfang Street, and the other is Ancient Street. The whole Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village consists of two main streets.
Youfang Street is built along Baishui River. The old street is the old street of Miao village. There are countless inns and hotels on the top of Youfang Street (observation deck), which is a bit like Seda.
Most of the hills facing the ancient street are still Miao village aborigines, and Dongzhai is in the ancient street. Walking along Youfang Street, there is Baishui River on one side, countless B&B inns with different styles on the other side, and various shops and restaurants with strong Miao characteristics on the other side.
The field next to humming is very distinctive in the sunset. There are many barbecues by the river, but the taste is very general, mainly depending on the scenery. The back granary upstairs is ok.
Yufeng bridge three is called "Yuzhou Bridge", also called "Youfang Bridge" or "Lover Bridge". Youfang is a Miao language, which means that young men and women communicate by singing love songs, meaning love. After crossing the No.3 Storm Bridge, we will soon arrive at the Miao Village Song and Dance Performance Hall, but it's a pity that the performance has just finished when I arrive. Because of the time, we didn't go to the No.4 and No.5 storm bridges.
The long table banquet is very special, and it is better to eat fish in sour soup. The best food in Miao village is fish in sour soup, and other dishes are just so-so.
There are many people taking pictures by the river, so pay attention to safety. The tourists dressed up as Miao people.
Personally, I think this vegetable market is the crowning touch of Miao village ecology. Many tourists come to buy vegetables and fruits, and villagers will also trade here, which makes people feel the strong Miao customs, which is very real.
Anything with sour soup is delicious. We ate six fish in two days.
Many intersections have black-haired fragrant pork, which is basically the same. The only difference is the barbecue girl.
Gu Xiang, which is easily overlooked, must go in and have a look.
Magnificent performance venue, you can miss the performance.
There are many yo-yo shops and rocking horses nearby, all of which are very distinctive.
It is standard for Miao girls to tie their hair and insert a flower obliquely.
What are the travel strategies for Zhenyuan Ancient Town and Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village?
_ I am so happy.
ancient architecture group of tsing lung hole
Qinglong Cave was built in the middle of Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 500 years. It is a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The ancient architectural complex of Qinglong Cave has become a modern scale after several generations of construction. Its greatest feature is that it combines the architectural culture of Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, halls, bridges and Taoism. The whole building is backed by the river, and the cliff hole is close to the wall, and the intrigue is patchy. The attic platform in the temple, flying stones flying against the wall, red walls and blue tiles, is magnificent. Unique architecture is integrated with cliffs, ancient trees, vines, rock edges and caves. There are diaojiao buildings overlooking the river, quiet monasteries and meditation platforms, students' academies that have read poetry books, and even a stage with gongs and drums, which brings together pavilions and mountains from all over the world. It is a wonderful example of the combination of Han architecture in the south of the Yangtze River and mountain architecture culture of southwest ethnic minorities. Known as the "Southwest Hanging Temple", it is the largest ancient architectural complex in Guizhou Province.
Natural scenery of Wuyang River
The beauty of Wuyang River is inexhaustible. It combines the beauty of hungry eyebrows in Sichuan, the tranquility of Qingcheng, the danger of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and the beauty of Lijiang River in Guilin. 1988 was approved by the State Council as a national key scenic spot. The beauty of Wuyang River should be felt with your heart. When you take a boat on the Wuyang River, the boat gradually leaves the shore, and the sound on the shore is getting farther and farther, as if you were on a journey back in time. As Kofunagoshi rowed farther away, the scenery on both sides of the strait became more and more intoxicating. One or two couples of mandarin ducks often appear around us, and then look at the scenery on both sides. Sometimes it shows the scene of burning red cliff, and sometimes there are three waterfalls wonders, as if the vicissitudes and memories of the Millennium emerge in front of us.
Tiexi natural scenic spot
Tiexi is located in the north of Zhenyuan City, originating from the junction of Huang Sang and the dam, with a total length of 265,438+0 km. Tiexi is really a place to attract love. It is deeply locked in a primitive mixed forest with an area of 37 square kilometers, with a total length of 2 1 km. Where the stream flows, the air is fresh, the trees are lush, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, which breeds strange stalactite caves, spreads the villages along the way, and plants attractive pastoral scenery. This is also the place where the dragon god married his sister in Wu's The Scholars.
Gu Xiang, a town far away from the ancient roadway, has a strong lineup and rich contents, which ensures that you can drill for a few days. Unlike Beijing's hutongs and Zhenyuan's Gu Xiang, it is clever and steady. The gate of the deep house compound here is not parallel to the driveway and does not face the main house. Full of "crooked ways" and "crooked ways". Most of the existing old houses in Gu Xiang were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but the history of the roadway is even more difficult to trace. I don't know how many hutongs there used to be, but there are at least seven: Shipaifang Street, Sifangjing Lane, Fuxing Lane, Renshou Lane, Chongzikou Lane, Mimatou Lane and Chen Jiajing Lane. In Gu Xiang, which extends in all directions, you can go up if you want to go deep, and down if you want to leave, but every time you choose the right road, it means bidding farewell to the unique scenery of another alley.
Heping Village
The former site of Zhenyuan Heping Village, the full name of which is "Task Force of Japanese People's Revolutionary Alliance Against War in Zhenyuan Heping Village in China", was originally the second model prison of Guizhou Province of the National Government, covering an area of 6,422 square meters, with a width of 77 meters from east to west, a length of 83.4 meters from north to south and a wall height of 8 meters. The main entrance faces the street and consists of a front yard and a back yard. It has an office building, an auditorium, an infirmary, a detention room, a dumb room, a miku and a kitchen. On May 25th, 2006, it was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Zhoudawen former residence
Zhou Dawen's former residence, also known as "Zhou Mansion", is located on the south side of Heping Street in zhenyuan county Acropolis. It was originally a residence built by Zhou Dawen's grandfather Zhou in the early years of Guangxu. Zhou Dawen's former residence covers an area of 1.250 square meters. It is a quadrangle, surrounded by tall wind and fire walls, with front and rear patios, a front hall, a back hall and a wing. At the main entrance of the lobby, there is a gold plaque inscribed by Comrade Wu Xiuquan, "Zhou Dawen's Former Residence". In the center of the main hall is a marble statue of Zhou Dawen, and on the left is a living room with ancient wooden beds and cabinets. On the right is the exhibition hall, with illustrated display boards and cabinets. Zhou Dawen's Underground Branch of the Communist Party of China in Pingping and Zhenyuan was introduced in detail, and Stalin's letter to Zhou Dawen, Zhou Dawen's autobiography and photos of members of the underground branch of the Communist Party of China in Zhenyuan were also exhibited. Zhou Dawen's former residence is also the underground branch of Zhenyuan, the Communist Party of China.
Zhenyuan gourmet
Daocai: According to legend, it was created by a Taoist priest in Qinglong Cave, Zhenyuan, so it was praised as Cai. Because the longer this dish is stored, the better its quality and taste, so it is also called "aged dish". Zhenyuan is the land and water terminal and traffic artery in eastern Guizhou, and it is also the distribution center of many commodities. With the exchange of merchants, the reputation of old dishes also extends in all directions. In the Qing dynasty, it was a tribute of the royal family.
Sour soup fish: There are many kinds of sour soup for Guizhou sour soup fish, the most common ones are white acid, red acid and capsicum acid. White acid is fermented with rice soup, red acid is pickled with local wild tomatoes, and capsicum acid is processed with bad peppers. The three kinds of sourness lead the way, naturally muddy, and the color gradually turns from beige and red to dazzling red, which is delicious.
Tourism strategy of Xijiang Qianhu Miao village
One of the Must-visit Attractions in Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village-Observation Deck
The observation deck is located on the top of the mountain opposite Miao Village. Standing on the observation deck, you can overlook the whole Miao village. During the day, the mountains are beautiful and the villages are spectacular; At night, the lights are brightly lit and dotted, just like a beautiful picture scroll, which is amazing.
Xijiang Miao Museum, one of the must-see attractions in Xijiang Miao Village, can see all kinds of ancient local customs, including explanations of costumes, life, medicinal materials and many other aspects, such as Miao sacrifices and magical Miao medical skills, which are very amazing.
Yedong Village, one of the must-see attractions in Xiqiao Lake Miao Village, is located at the highest point of Miao Village, maintaining the original style of Miao Village, where you can experience the original Miao life.
One of the must-see attractions of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village-Shangjiang Loujiang Loulou is a distinctive wind and rain building, where you can see the performance venue of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village. Whenever night falls, it is very beautiful to enjoy or photograph the scenery of Miao Village here. It is also suitable for shooting sunrise and sunset.
Leigong Mountain, one of the must-see scenic spots in Xijiang Miao Village, is a perfect ecological and cultural pure land and one of the top ten forest tourist areas in the world. The whole scenic spot is magnificent, with green trees, crystal clear streams and waterfalls flying vertically, which is amazing. There are Miao villages on the hillside, full of Miao customs.
Kaijue Village, one of the must-see scenic spots in Qianhu Miao Village of Xijiang River, is the original ecological stronghold of Miao people near Qianhu Miao Village. Simple folk customs, primitive way of life, uncut pure natural landscape, you can feel more peace and simplicity here.
One of the must-see attractions of Qianhu Miao Village in Xijiang River-Guzangjia Guzangjia is located at the top of Dongye Village. The ancient Tibetan head is the original Miao king and now the village head, who manages the affairs of the village. The first drum set is solemn and simple, with profound Miao culture.
Kongbai Village, one of the must-see attractions in Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, is a small village in the ancient Miao Village. Most of these men are silversmiths. They are very popular among the local Miao people and have taken over the silver jewelry processing in Fiona Fang Shili. The whole empty cypress village is hidden among the lush mountains, and the whole village, full of green, is unique in the quiet of Shan Ye, which makes people feel relaxed and happy.
There are three kinds of hostels in Xijiang Miao Village, one is under the mountain, the other is on the mountainside, and the other is near the observation deck on the mountain. Prices also rise with the terrain. These three types of inns have their own advantages and disadvantages. The inn at the foot of the mountain is convenient for accommodation, tourism and catering, and people are busy, but it can also better experience the customs of the Miao nationality. The other two types of inns need to drag their suitcases along a mountain road when they check in, but the scenery is better, especially the inn near the observation deck.
Miao Village of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is not only beautiful in scenery and rich in ethnic customs, but also a must for local cuisine. Miao people's sour soup fish come out of the mountains from here, and braised black meat with skin, roasted eggplant with salt and pepper, fish and braised chicken with fish sauce are also one of the characteristics here. The long table banquet in Miao village and the wine songs of Miao nationality are unforgettable, and the Xijiang cuisine is unforgettable.
What's a good travel guide to visit Qianhu Miao Village in Xijiang for 3 to 4 days?
Foreword: Break between classes. Many people will choose to go out to play, so if you go to Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village for 3-4 days, you can experience the local customs. You can take a bus from Kaili bus station to Xijiang, and you can also take the bus here when you come back. Tickets are not particularly expensive, around 17 yuan. The following small series will introduce you to the travel strategy.
First, the tourist route.
When you get to Qianhu Miao Village, you can go straight along the snack street. It takes about 5 minutes to reach the local Xijiang Museum. Generally speaking, if you like local history and culture, don't miss the museum. This is a very famous museum. Everyone must continue to visit. Generally speaking, the museum is free of admission. You can also take photos with your mobile phone. After visiting the museum, there is a Lusheng field opposite, at 2 noon every day. There will be a performance of dancing Lusheng. If there are many guests, the performance time will be longer and longer.
Second, other lines.
If you go further inside, you will see a singing Gu Xiang. Every afternoon from 3: 00 to 3: 30, there will be a Miao wedding custom performance, and there will be some paper making or wine making in Gu Xiang. Everyone can experience these techniques, and the Miao songs sung by the ancient song hall are also very nice, and everyone can embark on this road. When you walk along the ancient street, you can also go up the steps, so you can reach the ancient Zangtou in about 10 minutes.
Third, matters needing attention
Generally speaking, it doesn't take long to visit Qianhu Miao Village, but two days is enough. Therefore, everyone can buy a return ticket in advance. In the off-season, don't book hotels online. There are many vacant rooms, so you can find your favorite location and ask the price directly at the hotel, because booking a hotel online will be much more expensive than the actual room rate. You can ask a few more questions before you have been there, so that you will have that number in mind.
What are the detailed travel strategies of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village?
I. Overview of Qianhu Miao Village in Xijiang River
Xijiang River is located in the southeast of Kaili, turning northeast from Leishan intersection. It is the largest Miao village around Kaili, with about 1 1,000 households, so it is called Qianhu Miao Village.
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is connected by more than a dozen natural villages built on the mountain. It is the largest Miao village in China and even in the world, where Miao people of the "Western" clan live.
The wooden diaojiao building of Miao nationality is stacked on the upper layer of the hillside. The old brown house is adjacent to the green hills. Baishui River divides the stockade into two parts. This side of the river (the left hand side of tourists entering the gate) is mainly a commercial pedestrian street, and the other side of the river (the right hand side of tourists entering the gate) is mainly an observation deck overlooking the stockade.
Xijiang Miao village is built on the mountain, and it is layered. You can see the panoramic view from the observation deck, which is very shocking.
Second, the traffic situation
After arriving in Kaili, the capital of Qiandongnan Prefecture, take the shuttle bus from Kaili Railway Station or Kaili South Station to Xijiang, 24 yuan/person, usually 1 hour/shift, and add the shuttle bus on holidays, and the driving time is about 1 hour; 3-4 people 120 yuan.
You can also take the shuttle bus from Leishan County to Xijiang River, 7 yuan/person, about 2 hours, and the last bus is about 16:00 pm.
Third, tickets.
1. Tickets for scenic spots include observation deck, museum, drum set leader, walking leader, embroidery workshop, batik workshop, brewery performance field, etc. , the price is per person 100 yuan.
2. Tickets for sightseeing in scenic spots: 4 20 yuan/person.
Tickets and boat tickets are valid on the same day; That is, from the time of ticket purchase, you can enter the scenic spot with the ticket within the same day, and each scenic spot can only enter the park once.
3. Thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang have annual cards, which are divided into one-year cards and two-year cards. You can enter the scenic spots indefinitely within one or two years, namely 120 yuan and 200 yuan. They are limited to the services included in the scenic spot tickets, excluding sightseeing bus and other fees.
Four. Business?Hours?
1. The scenic spot is open for all-day ticket sales.
2. sightseeing bus operation time: 24 hours from North Service Area to Xiaobeimen, and the time for getting on and off the observation deck is 8:00-24:00 am.
I. Introduction of Qianmiao Village in Xijiang River
1, diaojiaolou
Miao architecture in Qianhu Miao Village of Xijiang River is mainly wooden diaojiao building, which is a bucket structure leaning on the top of the mountain. It is divided into two types: flat diaojiao building and inclined diaojiao building, which are generally three-story, four-room, three-room or five-room structures. The ground floor is used for storing production tools, raising poultry and livestock, storing fertilizer or using it as a toilet.
2. Fengyu Bridge
In order to improve the village's geomantic conditions and facilitate residents' life, most Miao villages have built wind and rain bridges near the village, which are used to store gas and shelter from the wind and rain. There used to be a wind and rain wooden bridge in Xijiang River, mainly the Pingzhai Wind and Rain Bridge leading from Pingzhai to Ouga and the Nanshou Wind and Rain Bridge locking the whole Xijiang Dazhai Feng Shui in Nangui Village.
3. There are thousands of lights at night
Every night, every household lights up. As the sky gets darker and darker, thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang have become a sea of lights, and you can see that Miao villages are in the shape of bulls' heads.
4. Miao Village Song and Dance
Every morning and afternoon, there are folk song and dance programs performed by local Miao compatriots. The song and dance programs performed by Miao people themselves have local colors. Gorgeous costumes, cheerful songs and dances and beautiful love stories can make you know more about the cultural customs of Miao nationality.