Located in Yuetang District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Yuetang District of Xiangtan City is a new district approved by the State Council in 1992. With a total area of 26 square kilometers and a total population of 4, in 27, it administered 1 streets, 2 towns and 4 townships in 27.

Yuetang District has unique advantages in location and resources. It is located in the center of the "Golden Triangle" at the junction of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, connecting the frame of the three cities and seizing the strategic position of "five districts and one corridor" in Hunan economic development zone. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and Hunan-Guizhou Railway cross the border vertically and horizontally, and National Highway 17, National Highway 32, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Shanghai-Kunming Expressway meet. Surrounded by the Xiangjiang River on three sides, it is navigable all the year round, and can pass through the Yangtze River into the sea. Four bridges lie across it, connecting all directions, and it takes only half an hour to get to Huanghua Airport and Datuopu Airport by bus. The traffic is very fast and convenient.

There are abundant tourism resources. In the north, there is Zhaoshan, one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Xiaoxiang. The butte is independent of the east bank of Xiangjiang River. It is a scenic spot with mountains and rivers. It was built in the Zhaoshan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, and it stands alone on the top of the mountain. Up to now, the sound of bells is endless. Since the south of Zhaoshan Mountain, the peaks are beautiful, strong as dragons and snakes, and the phoenix-shaped mountain is flying, with a lovely posture; Fahua Mountain has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. 3, acres of Yangtian Lake, which used to be vast in smoke, is now full of blue lotus flowers and fragrant flowers; There are also Dongfeng Reservoir and Hongqi Reservoir with pleasant scenery and mountains and rivers set each other off, which constitute rich cultural landscape and natural scenery, and are good places for people to travel, sightseeing and leisure.

Yuetang District has a good foundation for economic development, with complete infrastructure such as water, electricity, roads, posts and telecommunications. Strong industrial foundation and complete industrial system. Xiangtan Iron and Steel Company, Xiangtan Electric Machine Factory, Xiangtan Textile Printing and Dyeing Factory, Xiangtan Power Plant, Hunan pesticide plant, Xiangtan Cable Factory, Jiangbin Machine Factory and other well-known large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises are located in the area. Urban agriculture with the characteristics of suburban integration has developed rapidly. Aquaculture with special aquatic products as the mainstay, planting and processing with pollution-free vegetables, flowers and tea as the mainstay have already taken shape, initially forming a new pattern of agricultural industrialization. The supporting market network has been basically established, with 12 large-scale comprehensive wholesale markets and specialized markets, covering an area of 3 mu and a total investment of 11 million yuan. Hongqi Trade City with a total construction area of 144, square meters has been built and put into operation. There are abundant scientific and technological forces in the area, with more than 1 colleges and universities, scientific research institutions and more than 3 thousand scientific and technological personnel, and a number of high-tech enterprises and industries represented by Schindler have emerged.

In recent years, Yuetang District Party Committee and District Government have been market-oriented, aiming at high goals, seeking great development, insisting on taking reform and development as the overall situation, and all undertakings in the region have been developed in an all-round way. The region's economy has achieved sustained, rapid and steady growth, people's living standards have been continuously improved, the per capita annual net income of farmers has reached 3,48 yuan, and the "two basics" of education has passed the national acceptance. In 1997, it was accepted by the whole province and entered the ranks of the first well-off counties (districts) in the province.

Facing the challenge of the new century, Yuetang District Party Committee and District Government correctly analyzed the situation, firmly grasped the opportunity of the provincial party committee and the provincial government on the economic integration of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, the implementation of the "one point and one line" development strategy and the eastward movement of Xiangtan's urban skeleton, and put forward the development idea of "three districts, three lines and three industries" which is in line with the actual situation of this district. Namely: give priority to the development of Zhaoshan Tourism Economic and Trade Zone, Hongqi Industry and Trade Zone and Ma Jiahe Private Economic Zone, making them new economic growth points and excitement points in the regional economic structure; Accelerate the development of Hedong Avenue, National Highway 17 and the connecting line of Changtan Expressway, making it a commercial corridor with commercial flow and logistics; Focus on developing agriculture, tertiary industry and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, making them the leading industries supporting the local financial system. We will strive to achieve a GDP of 4 billion, a fiscal revenue of 2 million yuan, and a per capita annual net income of 5, yuan by the beginning of the next century through several years' down-to-earth work. Other social undertakings will develop simultaneously and step into the top ten comprehensive economic strength of the whole province as soon as possible.

Physical Geography

Yuetang District is located in the middle of Hunan Province, at the junction of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, with Changsha in the north and Zhuzhou in the east. The whole terrain is basically a hilly area, and the soil is mostly yellow red soil.

Facing the new century, the Yuetang District Party Committee and the district government correctly analyzed the situation, firmly grasped the opportunity of the provincial party committee and the provincial government on the economic integration of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, the implementation of the "one point and one line" development strategy and the eastward movement of Xiangtan's urban skeleton, and put forward the development idea of "three districts, three lines and three industries" which is in line with the actual situation of this district. Namely: give priority to the development of Zhaoshan Tourism Economic and Trade Zone, Hongqi Industry and Trade Zone and Ma Jiahe Private Economic Zone, making them new economic growth points and excitement points in the regional economic structure; Accelerate the development of Hedong Avenue, National Highway 17 and the connecting line of Changtan Expressway, making it a commercial corridor with commercial flow and logistics; Focus on developing agriculture, tertiary industry and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, making them the leading industries supporting the local financial system. Through several years' down-to-earth work, by the beginning of the next century, the gross domestic product of the whole region will reach 4 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue will exceed 2 million yuan, other social undertakings will develop simultaneously, and it will step into the top ten comprehensive economic strength of the whole province as soon as possible.

Historical evolution

On June 25th, 1992, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved (People's Bank of China [1992] No.64) that yuhu district, Xiangjiang District, Yuetang District, Bantang District and suburbs of Xiangtan City were abolished, and yuhu district and Yuetang District were established with Xiangjiang as the boundary. Yuetang District governs the original Bantang District (Shejian Village Office, Jianshe Road Office, Wulidui Office, Yijiawan Office, Ma Jiahe Office, Dishuibu Office), the original Yuetang District (Shuyuan Road Office, Xiashesi Office, Zhongzhou Road Office, Yuetang Office, Dongping Office), the original suburbs of Xiacheng, Baota, Bantang, Hetang and Zhaoshan, as well as Yangtian Lake and Dongping Office. After the adjustment, Yuetang District has jurisdiction over 11 sub-district offices, 5 townships and 2 farms. The District People's Government is stationed in the former Yuetang District People's Government.

In p>27, Yuetang District governed 1 streets, 2 towns and 4 townships.

local conditions and customs

farmers sing folk songs, singing on the way out of work, singing at work and singing at home. Lyrics rely on plagiarism, and you can write and sing if you sing more; Most of them are seven words and five sentences, short and pithy, with a wide range of contents. There are solo, duet and multi-person cycle singing. Chorus and other forms. Singers should focus on those with loud voice, clear articulation and beautiful tone. The tone of lyric folk songs is mostly changed from high to soft, while the duet is driven by competitiveness and emotional excitement. Most duets are improvisational songs, mostly belonging to songs.

Singing songs is a folk song art that people like to listen to most. For example, A asks, "Three silk threads and two white threads. I'll play a song and give you a song. Do you know what it means to look up across the river and what it means to cross three waves? What cross the river with mud rub? What cross the river to have fun? " Answer B: "Three silks and two greens, you play a song, I know your friend, water snakes look up across the river, fish roes swim across the river, three waves, mussel shells cross the river with mud rubbing, and duck women cross the river for fun."

General situation of economy

In p>25, under the correct leadership of the district committee and the district government, the people of the whole region fully implemented Scientific Outlook on Development, actively built a harmonious society around the development idea of "emphasizing the development of three industries and accelerating the construction of three regions", and made great efforts to promote the adjustment of economic structure and the transformation of economic growth mode. Agriculture developed steadily, industry grew rapidly, the market was active, investment continued to maintain a good growth trend, fiscal revenue increased substantially, and the national economy continued. However, the scale of economic aggregate is not large, the structure is not excellent, the development of tertiary industry is relatively backward, the pressure on resources and environment is great, the social security system is not perfect enough, and some factors affecting social stability still exist.

1. Comprehensive

Preliminary calculation shows that the GDP of the whole region in 25 was 2,54.47 million yuan, up by 17.1% over the previous year, of which the added value of the primary industry was 269.17 million yuan, up by 11.1%, the added value of the secondary industry was 1,44.65 million yuan, up by 2.7%, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 83.65 million yuan, up by 13.6%. The contribution rate of primary industry to GDP is 5.5%, that of secondary industry is 63.2%, and that of tertiary industry is 31.3%.

II. Agriculture

In p>25, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the whole region was 414.11 million yuan, up by 11.1% over the previous year, including agricultural output value of 156.28 million yuan, up by 1%, forestry output value of 5.2 million yuan, up by 12.19%, animal husbandry output value of 235.53 million yuan, up by 1.5%, and fishery output value of 17.1 million yuan.

The sown area of grain in the whole region is 69,45 mu, an increase of 9,45 mu over the previous year, and the total grain output for the whole year is 354.2 million tons, an increase of 5,8 tons. The annual rice area was 66,9 mu, including 52,5 mu of high-quality rice and 38,25 mu of vegetable planting area. The annual vegetable output was 68,468 tons, an increase of 2.19% over the previous year.

In the whole year, 25, pigs were slaughtered, up by 17.4%, the total output of meat was 26,2 tons, up by 24.8%, and the number of poultry was 1.4 million, which was the same as last year. The output of poultry eggs was 7 tons, up by 1.6%, the output of milk was 1,1 tons, up by 8.2%, and the output of aquatic products was 2,2 tons, up by 18.4%.

587 water conservancy projects of various types were started in the whole year, with an investment of 18.67 million yuan, 717, cubic meters of earth and stone were completed, and an effective irrigation area of 2 mu of new farmland was added.

the total power of agricultural machinery was 65,2 kilowatts, the rural electricity consumption was 16.71 million kwh, the annual fertilizer consumption was 1,917 tons, and 13 new biogas digesters were built to help poor households solve 3 housing problems.

iii. Industry and Construction Industry

The total industrial output value was 3.664 billion yuan, up by 36.7% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 995 million yuan, up by 25.9%. Among them, there were 7 industries above designated size, up by 1 over the previous year, and the total industrial output value was 2.387 billion yuan, up by 5.3%. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 71 million yuan, an increase of 4.3%.

the sales rate of industrial products above designated size in the whole region is 11%. The comprehensive index of economic benefits of industrial enterprises above designated size was 129.5%, up by 12.8 percentage points over the previous year, with profits of 49 million yuan, up by 87%, and profits and taxes of 91 million yuan, up by 75%.

The added value of the construction industry in the whole region was 325.67 million yuan, up by 7.7% over the previous year. The general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grade realized a profit of 79, yuan, with a building construction area of 27, square meters and a completed building area of 148,5 square meters, slightly down from the previous year.

IV. Investment in fixed assets

In p>25, the fixed assets investment of the whole society was 2,37.29 million yuan, up by 39.8% over the previous year, of which: urban investment was 1,96.89 million yuan, up by 42.3%; Rural investment was 4.4 million yuan, up by 33.7%. Among urban investment, primary industry investment was 27.7 million yuan, up by 28%. The investment in the secondary industry was 958.28 million yuan, an increase of 37.6%; The investment in the tertiary industry was 926.37 million yuan, an increase of 42.3%.

The investment in real estate development in the whole year was 249.26 million yuan, down by 22.3% compared with the previous year. The completed area of commercial housing was 116, square meters, down by 4%, and the sales of commercial housing was 217.6 million yuan, of which, the sales of existing houses accounted for 51% and the sales of forward houses accounted for 49%.

V. Domestic trade

The retail sales of social consumer goods in the whole year was 1,447.43 million yuan, up by 14.98% over the previous year. From the perspective of urban and rural areas, the retail sales of urban consumer goods were 1,334.2 million yuan, up by 16%, and the retail sales of consumer goods below the county level were 113.42 million yuan, up by 3.4%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail were 1,89.33 million yuan, up by 1.8%, the retail sales of catering were 281.11 million yuan, up by 25.4%, and the retail sales of other industries were 77 million yuan, up by 48.5%.

VI. Foreign Economy and Tourism

The total import and export volume in 21 was US$ 4,669, up by 28% over the previous year, including US$ 37.7 million in exports, up by 17.3%, and US$ 9.62 million in imports, up by 97.5%.

In 21, 62 domestic projects were introduced, with domestic capital of 1.153 billion yuan, up by 59% over the previous year, and foreign capital was directly utilized.

the number of tourists in the whole year was 6,, an increase of 1,, and the total tourism revenue was 92 million yuan, an increase of 15%.

In March p>221, the General Office of Hunan Provincial People's Government announced Yuetang District as a demonstration unit for Hunan's safety development in 22.

On February 21st, 217, Yuetang District was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 216.