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A brief introduction to the history of Fuzhou

Fuzhou is a famous city with a history of more than 2,200 years. Qin established Minzhong County. In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), the Minyue King had no other capital here, so it was called Dongye. After Emperor Wu, it was named Ye County and belonged to Kuaiji County.

It belonged to Jian'an County in the third year of Wu Yong'an (260) of the Three Kingdoms. In the third year of Taikang of Jin Dynasty (282), Jin'an County was established as Jin'an County, which was governed by the county and belonged to Yangzhou. In the first year of Yuankang (291), it belonged to Jiangzhou.

At the beginning of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the five counties of Houguan, Yuanfeng, Jin'an, Luojiang and Wenma were controlled. In the fourth year of Taishi (465), it was renamed Jinping County. In the second year of Qi Jianyuan (480), it was renamed Jin'an County. Liang Tianjian (502-519) was divided into Nan'an County, which belonged to Dongyangzhou in the sixth year of ordinary times (525). In the first year of Chen Yongding (557), it belonged to Minzhou and was governed by the state.

In the ninth year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign (589), it was changed to Quanzhou. In the third year of Daye's third year (607), the state was abolished and changed to Jian'an County, which controlled the four counties of Fujian, Jian'an, Nan'an and Longxi. .

In the first year of Tang Wude (618), the county was changed to Jianzhou. In the sixth year (623), it was renamed Quanzhou. In the eighth year (625), it was renamed Fengzhou and the governor's office was set up. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), it was also called Quanzhou. Quanzhou belongs to Lingnan Road. It was changed to Minzhou in the second year of Jingyun (711). It was called Fuzhou and governed in the 13th year of Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty (725). It belonged to Jiangnan East Road in the first year of Tianbao (742) and the first year of Qianyuan (758). Renamed Fuzhou, it covers 8 counties: Min, Houguan, Changle, Futang, Lianjiang, Changxi, Gutian and Youxi. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the land was owned by the Fujian Wang family.

In the third year of Liang Kaiping in the Five Dynasties (909), Wang Shenzhi became the king of Fujian. In the fourth year of Changxing in Fujian (933), Wang Yanjun, the king of Fujian, proclaimed himself emperor, changed Fuzhou to Changle Prefecture, and governed 14 counties. In the second year of Tiande in Fujian (944), it was named the Eastern Capital, and Shunchang was separated. In the third year of Fujian (945), Fujian was destroyed and belonged to the south. In Tang Dynasty, in the first year of Qianyou of Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties (948), the land was owned by Wu Yue, and it was called Fuzhou Weiwujun. It was divided into two counties, Youxi and Dehua. In the first year of Guangshun of Zhou Guangshun in the Five Dynasties (951), it was changed to Zhangwujun.

In the third year of the Taiping and Xingguo reign of the Song Dynasty (978), it was renamed Fuzhou Weiwu Army and belonged to the Southwest Road of Zhejiang Province. In the sixth year of the Song Dynasty (981), Huai'an County was separated from Min County. In the second year of Yongxi reign (985), it belonged to the Fujian Road. For governance. In the first year of Jingyan (1276), Duanzong was located here and it was changed to Fu'an Prefecture.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it was called Fuzhou Road, covering 9 counties of Min, Houguan, Huai'an, Gutian, Minqing, Changle, Lianjiang, Luoyuan, Yongfu and 2 prefectures of Fuqing and Funing. It belongs to Fujian Xingzhongshu Province.

In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Fuzhou Road was renamed Fuzhou Prefecture, which belonged to the Fujian Chief Envoy and led the Fujian and Marquis officials