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What kind of humanities knowledge does Jiuzhaigou have?

The mountains and rivers of Jiuzhaigou Valley were formed during the Quaternary ancient glaciation period, and a large number of Quaternary ancient glacial relics are now preserved. The groundwater in Jiuzhaigou Valley is rich in calcium carbonate. Milky white calcium carbonate crystals can be seen on the lake bottom, lake embankments, and lakeside waterfronts. They come from snow-capped mountains and forests. Jiuzhaigou Valley in Autumn The living springs in Jiuzhaigou Valley are extremely clean. In addition, the trapezoid-shaped lakes filter the water layer by layer, making the water color more transparent and the visibility as high as 20 meters. The green sea, cascading waterfalls, colorful forests, snow-capped peaks, and hidden feelings are known as the "Five Wonders" of Jiuzhaigou Valley. Water and milk blend together, so beautiful. In the 1960s, Jiuzhaigou was the logging area of ??two forest farms, 126 and 127. In 1960, Chairman Mao issued a call to support remote mountainous areas. People from the plains responded to the call and went into Aba Prefecture, Garze Prefecture and Liangshan Prefecture to carry out third-line construction and develop forests. Jiuzhaigou was deforestation for 6 years. In 1966, when the "Cultural Revolution" broke out and people held a lot of meetings, Jiuzhaigou was able to stop logging for 10 years, and the ecology was somewhat restored. After the Cultural Revolution, a working group of the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries conducted a comprehensive inspection of Jiuzhaigou in 1975 and concluded that "Jiuzhaigou not only contains rich and precious animal and plant resources, but is also one of the few beautiful scenic spots in the world." . In the same year, Professor Wu Zhonglun, president of the Chinese Academy of Forestry and a famous forestry scholar, conducted a comprehensive inspection of Jiuzhaigou. Professor Wu was immersed in the scene and said with emotion: "I have been to several countries in Europe and the United States, and I have never seen such a beautiful natural landscape. It must be well protected." He immediately wrote to the Sichuan Provincial Government and informed the province Forestry Department. The Provincial Forestry Department attached great importance to it and immediately notified the Nanping Forestry Bureau: Jiuzhaigou can only be cut down 200 meters away. This was the earliest measure taken by the forestry department to protect Jiuzhaigou. In 1977, the Sichuan Province Rare Animal Resources Survey Team wrote the "Sichuan Rare Animal Resources Survey Report". On November 30, 1978, relevant departments ordered to stop logging in Jiuzhaigou. In 1979, two forest farms were moved out. In 1980, the Jiuzhaigou Nature Protection Office was established, and the number of tourists increased. A British tourist in Jiuzhaigou who has visited several famous places in the world said: "Jiuzhaigou is more fascinating than Sri Lanka's thousand-foot hanging waterfall, Guinea's Bridal Veil, Japan's Nikko Taki, Switzerland's Lake Geneva and other scenic spots. After visiting Jiuzhaigou, Lindbray, the general manager of an American multinational company, exclaimed: "It is a miracle that there is a landscape like Jiuzhaigou on the earth, and it is a great blessing for us humans." In the 1970s, a group of people accidentally broke in. The lumberjacks discovered this wonderland. The lumberjacks were merciful and left this forest as a national forest park. In 1982, it became one of the first batch of national key scenic spots and was listed as a national nature reserve. In 1992, it was listed as a national nature reserve. It was included in the "World Natural Heritage List" by UNESCO. In 1997, it was included in the "Man and the Biosphere" protection network. In 2001, it won the "Green Globe 21" crown and became a tourist scenic spot that won three international laurels. In 2009, Nuorilang Waterfall with a width of 320 meters was selected as the widest waterfall in China by the China World Records Association, becoming another Chinese tourist attraction. In 1982, the State Council approved Jiuzhaigou as a national scenic spot. In 1984, the Management Bureau was established, and Jiuzhaigou Valley was officially opened as a scenic spot. On December 14, 1992, the 16th session of the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Committee held in Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA voted to include Jiuzhaigou Valley and Huanglong in the World Natural Heritage List. And the certificate was issued by Mayor. It was included in the World Man and Biosphere Reserve in 1997: it was rated as one of the first AAAA-level scenic spots in China in 2000, and obtained the "Green Global 21" certificate in February 2001. Today, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong have become world-class landscapes with three laurels. Attraction area. Jiuzhaigou, together with Wuzhen, Lijiang Ancient Town, Shuiwu Wuyuan, Fenghuang Ancient Town, Pingyao, Dunhuang and Burqin Baihaba Village*** in Xinjiang, are rated as the eight most beautiful towns in China that must be visited for honeymooners. Historically located on the route of the Southern Silk Road, people of all ethnic groups have left precious cultural heritage in their inheritance and labor. It is known as "the hometown of folk songs, the hometown of Jiuzhaigou Summer Photo Collection (20 photos)" The hometown of pipa and the hometown of love songs "The Baima Tibetan "? Dance" and "Nanping Song" are included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. "Jiuzhaigou Performing Arts Industry Cluster" was named a national cultural industry demonstration base by the Ministry of Culture. The large-scale musical "Zangmi" officially settled in Jiuzhaigou Zangmi Grand Theater in 2008 and was performed at designated locations. There are more than 20,000 hectares of forests in Jianyan Scenic Area, Changhai Scenic Area, Zharu Scenic Area, and Jiuzhaigou Valley, which are densely covered vertically on high mountains between 2,000 meters and 4,000 meters high. The main species are red pine, spruce, fir, red birch, spring wood, and lianxiang tree. In the primeval forest here, there are rare animals such as giant pandas, white-lipped deer, Sumatran antelope, takin, and golden cats. There are flocks of wild ducks in Haizi, and swans and mandarin ducks often come to play. It is one of the famous nature reserves in my country. The main scenic spots in Jiuzhaigou include: Baojing Rock, Bonsai Beach, Reed Sea, Colorful Pond, Pearl Beach, Mirror Sea, Rhinoceros Sea, Nuorilang Waterfall, Wuhua Sea and Changhai. The snow peaks, one of the five unique landscapes of Jiuzhaigou, radiate dazzlingly against the blue sky, like heroic warriors, waiting by Jiuzhaigou's side throughout the winter. Standing in the distance and staring at the towering snow peaks, steep and steep, covered with white snow, the silver peaks and jade pillars point directly to the blue sky, the scenery is extremely magnificent.

Related scenic spots distribution table: Jiuzhaigou Mirror Sea, Primitive Forest, Jiuzhaigou Pearl Beach, Jiuzhaigou Five Flower Sea, Jiuzhaigou Panda Sea, Jiuzhaigou Arrow Bamboo Sea, Jiuzhaigou Swan Sea, Jiuzhaigou Grass Sea, Jiuzhaigou Rhinoceros Sea, Jiuzhaigou Shuzheng Waterfall, Jiuzhaigou Shuzheng Group Sea, Jiuzhaigou Wolong Sea, Jiuzhaigou Spark Sea, Jiuzhaigou Reed Sea Jiuzhaigou Seasonal Sea Jiuzhaigou Colorful Immortal Pond Jiuzhaigou Changhai Jiuzhaigou Introduction Jiuzhaigou Religious Temple Shuzhengqunhai Nuorilang Waterfall Seasonal Sea Changhai Pearl Beach Waterfall Mirror Sea Rhinoceros Sea Tiger Sea Spark Sea Reed Sea Bonsai Beach Lotus Leaf Village Zaruma Road Zaruqiaobao Jingya Edit this section Humanities and Customs Jiuzhaigou's blue sky, white clouds, snow-capped mountains, and forests are all blended into waterfalls, rivers, and beaches, forming a string of pearls falling from the sky; bonfires, roast sheep, pot houses, and ancient and beautiful legends show the Tibetan culture. The Qiang people’s passionate and strong national customs. Jiuzhaigou Valley is a colorful and splendid jade basin, a primitive, simple, magical and dreamy fairyland on earth, a "fairy tale world" with no trace of dust, natural and pure nature! It is famous for its magical and fantastic green sea, waterfalls, colorful forests, The unobstructed natural and cultural landscapes such as snow peaks have become one of the few holy places in the country to have the title of "World Natural Heritage" and "World Biosphere Reserve". Jiuzhaigou combines its original ecological environment, spotless fresh air, snow-capped mountains, forests and lakes into a magical, fantastic and beautiful natural scenery, showing "natural beauty, beautiful nature". It is known as the peak and colorful "Jiuzhaigou Valley in the fairy tale world" Forests, green sea, waterfalls and hidden feelings are called the "five wonders". It is known as the "Wonderland on Earth" because of its unique primitive landscape and rich animal and plant resources. The language, clothing and customs of the Tibetan people here are obviously different from those of the Tibetan people living nearby. According to research, their ancestors originally lived in Maqu, Gansu, and belonged to a powerful tribe at the foot of Aniqing Mountain. They stayed by the Baishui River with Songtsen Gampo during his eastern expedition to Songzhou. "Book of Tang: Biography of Tubo" records that during the Tubo expedition in the early Tang Dynasty, Songtsen Gampo took the brave and capable Hequ tribe as the vanguard and occupied Songzhou in one fell swoop, while some of the remaining troops were left at the foot of Gongganling. They brought the legend of the Oro Goddess Mountain in the original meander of the river and the birth legend of the tribe to Jiuzhaigou. The name of Semo Mountain in Jiuzhaigou and the legendary tree of Goluo Semo [Jiuzhaigou] both originate from the meander of the river. Located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in northwest Sichuan, at the northern foot of Gaerna Peak in the southern section of the Minshan Mountains, it is a branch of the Yangtze River system at the source of the Jialing River, with an altitude of 2,000-4,300 meters. Jiuzhaigou can be visited all year round, but autumn is the best. In the past, people thought that Jiuzhaigou was not suitable for tourism in winter. However, with the opening of the Chengdu-Jiuzhaigou tourist highway, it was discovered that the beauty of Jiuzhaigou in winter was unknown to those who lived in the boudoir. Since the Jiuzhaigou Winter Tour was first launched in 1998, it has become more and more popular every year, especially during the Spring Festival. If you don't book a room in advance, you can't guarantee housing for the tour group. Jiuzhaigou has opened four tourist scenic routes: Shuzheng, Rize, Zechawa and Zharu, with a length of more than 60 kilometers. The landscapes are distributed in six major scenic spots: Shuzheng, Nuorilang, Jianyan, Changhai, Zharu and Tianhai. The one hundred and eighteen seas in the ditch are represented, including five beaches and twelve waterfalls, ten streams and dozens of springs and other water features as the main attractions. Together with the twelve peaks of Jiuzhaigou, they form the natural landscape of the mountain valley. The scenery is charming in all seasons. It is rich in animal and plant resources and has a wide variety of species. It is covered with primeval forests and is home to more than ten kinds of rare and precious wild animals such as giant pandas. Looking at the towering sky from a distance, coupled with the cultural landscape composed of Tibetan wooden buildings, hanging prayer flags, trestles, mills, traditional customs and myths and legends, it is known as a "beautiful fairy tale world". The colorful Jiuzhaigou folk customs mainly include: Praying Folk Customs - Inviting the Mountain God: Inviting the mountain god can be held during the day or at night. The main ritual weapon is a cross-strong "Y" shaped wooden branch. After the activity of inviting the mountain gods is over, all the villagers in the village will form a circle and sing and laugh all night long. In this cultural atmosphere, the circle represents unity, and the powerful force formed by the circle embodies the spirit of hard work, bravery, unity and mutual love of generations of Jiuzhaigou people. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month of the Tibetan calendar, in order to predict the future of the new year, almost every village will hold a grand event to invite the mountain gods. The two girls who invited the mountain god were determined by the birth dates calculated by the mage based on the astronomical calendar of that year. Welcoming Holy Water - Carrying Water in the New Year: Tibetan compatriots in Jiuzhaigou have the tradition of carrying water by Haizi on New Year's Eve in the Tibetan calendar. When the chickens crow for the first time in each village, people in the village will rush to the water source, burn incense and splash water, and then carry back the earliest holy water in the New Year for the whole family to drink together. Religious prayer - mulberry smoke: Simmering mulberry is the most common religious prayer custom among the Tibetan people, which has a history of more than 3,000 years. Mulberry smoke, also known as incense, is often used in oaths to make the gods testify. The purpose of folk mulberry smoke is to pray for yourself, your family, relatives and friends. [1] Edit this paragraph National Characteristics The main ethnic groups in Jiuzhaigou are Tibetan and Qiang, and a few people are Han, so the Han people belong to the ethnic minority there. Rich families in Jiuzhaigou mainly make a living by raising yaks, and their children have to go to Chengdu, which is relatively close to Jiuzhaigou, to study. Colorful sails are placed on the roofs of collectors' houses in Jiuzhaigou. The colors of the sails are blue, white, red, green, and yellow. Blue represents the sky, white represents the clouds, red represents the mountains, green represents the trees, and yellow represents the earth. ,.

Tibetan people's houses are generally divided into three floors. The first floor is used to raise livestock, the second floor is for people to live, and the third floor is used to worship gods, because Tibetans believe that the third floor (that is, the highest level) The first floor) is closest to the sky. There will be gods coming from the sky, so you must worship it well. Tibetan people are naturally good at singing and dancing. Their singing voices are very broad and their dancing postures are bold. Tibetan people are very hospitable. Edit this section of the four-season landscape. The scenery of Jiuzhaigou is very charming in all four seasons. In the spring, the buds are green and the waterfalls are brisk; in the summer, the green shade surrounds the lake, and the orioles and swallows dance; in the autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves, and the colorful forests are everywhere; in the winter, the mountains are wrapped in snow, and the ice waterfalls are like jade. Jiuzhaigou Spring: Spring is coming, the ice and snow in Jiuzhaigou melt, the spring water surges, the mountain flowers are blooming, the white snow in the distant mountains reflects the fairy tale world, the gentle and lazy spring sun kisses the lake surface, kisses the spring buds, and kisses your mood that touches nature. What a beautiful season it is, what a beautiful scenery it is! Summer: In summer, Jiuzhaigou Valley is hidden in the green and dense shade. The five-color sea, the running water combing the green branches and water plants, the silver curtain-like waterfall expresses the most unbridled passion in the four seasons, the gentle wind blows the prayer flags, Blowing the treetops, blowing your mind as free as flowing water. Autumn: Autumn is the most brilliant season in Jiuzhaigou, with colorful red leaves and colorful forests reflected in the bright lake water. The colorful colors fall and float in the lake light. The distant clear sky is blue and clear, and the most beautiful scenery created by nature fills the eyes. Winter: In winter, Jiuzhaigou becomes particularly peaceful and poetic. The mountains and woods are covered with snow, and the waterfalls and lakes are crystal clear. The ice on the blue lake changes into wonderful ice patterns in the temperature difference between sunrise and sunset. The thin water flowing between the frozen waterfalls emits refreshing music. The four seasons of Jiuzhai have different scenery. The flowers and plants in spring, the waterfalls in summer, the red leaves in autumn, and the white snow in winter are all amazing. And all of this is located deep in the plateau far away from the world. In that pure land so quiet that one can hear the heartbeat of people, it blends into the beautiful scenery of spring, summer, autumn and winter. The feeling is difficult to express in any human language. Edit the main attractions in this section: Rize Valley Section The Rize Valley Section is from Nuorilang Waterfall to Rize Valley Guest House, with a total length of 9 kilometers. This section includes Pearl Beach Waterfall, Wuhua Sea, Gao Waterfall, Panda Sea, Arrow Bamboo Sea, Peacock River, Peacock Sea, virgin forest, etc. Among them, Pearl Beach Waterfall, Peacock River, Peacock Sea, Gao Waterfall and Wuhua Sea are the most popular. famous. The Pearl Beach Waterfall is like a huge crystal curtain of beads, hanging down from a steep fault. When you are in this beach filled with flying jade, you really have the feeling of "stepping on the rolling silver flowers, thousands of hectares of pearls pouring into your arms". Gao Waterfall is the highest waterfall in Jiuzhaigou. The scenery at the bottom of Wuhua Sea is wonderful. One side of the lake is emerald green, and the other side is lake green. The dead trees at the bottom of the lake have turned into clusters of brilliant corals due to calcification. Under the sunlight, they are colorful and very charming. . Wuhua Sea has the reputation of "the essence of Jiuzhaigou" and "the best of Jiuzhaigou". Standing on the highest point of Wuhua Sea, namely Tiger Rock, you can have a panoramic view of Wuhua Sea. This is also one of the best scenic spots in Jiuzhaigou. In the golden autumn, the colorful leaves on the surrounding hillsides fall into the pool water one after another. The perfect combination of reflection, water waves, sunlight and fallen leaves blends the most brilliant colors in the world into the colorful sea water. The Wuhua Sea is the pride of Jiuzhaigou. When viewed from the tiger's mouth, the colors are so exaggerated. Who overturned the treasure chest in Arabian mythology? The extravagance creates a luxurious space, or the feathers woven from peacock feathers cannot be taken away, so they can only be stuffed in the memory. The colors under the rhinoceros sea are much quieter, as if nature has entered a philosophical state of thinking. The soft water plants only need to shake their waists a few times to make the blue and green transform into infinite mystery; the Changhai Sea with the highest altitude is already a vast sea. Frozen, magnificent and solemn. The rapids on the Pearl Beach break through the ice. The water is white with blue, silver with green, and has the charm of large and small beads falling on a jade plate. The setting sun shines on the reed sea at a lower altitude, swaying the ground golden, as if telling an ancient story. From time to time, water birds fluttered up from the swamp. It turned out that the plot in the story would never end. Shuzheng Valley Section Shuzheng Valley Section is the main ditch. Its main attractions include Bonsai Beach, Sea of ??Reeds, Sea of ??Sparks, Shuzheng Waterfall, Sea of ??Rhinoceros and Nuorilang Waterfall. The bonsai beach is in front of Heye Village. It is a low-lying shoal. The entire scenic spot is like a huge bonsai. The Sea of ??Sparks is mysterious and unpredictable. The wind blows the waves, showing "sparks" and strange lights. However, this scene mostly appears in the early morning at sunrise. Shuzheng Waterfall is located near Shuzheng Village. It is the first waterfall group in Jiuzhaigou Valley. It has a series of more than 40 waterfalls stretching for 7 kilometers to form multi-level steps. The water in the Haizi on the upper step overflows from the edge of the Haizi, forming a waterfall, and flows into the Haizi on the next step. There are as many layers of waterfalls as there are layers of Haizi. The smallest drop is only one or two meters, and the largest can reach 30 meters. Nuorilang Waterfall falls in multiple steps. A 140-meter-wide water curtain flies out from between the two mountains and plunges down a hundred-foot cliff, forming a rare forest waterfall. Rhinoceros Sea is the largest sea in Shuzheng Valley and the sea with the most varied scenery in Jiuzhaigou. Its reflection is both illusory and real, and is integrated with the heaven, earth and woods. The characteristic of Nuorilang Waterfall is its majesty. With a width of 300 meters and a height of 20 meters, the waterfall has a multi-level downward trend and is one of the most popular scenic spots for tourists. Zechawa Valley Section Zechawa Valley Section, starting from Nuorilang Hotel to Changhaizi, is about 17 kilometers long. The scenic spots are concentrated at the end of the ditch, where there are seasonal sea, colorful pool and Changhai. Changhai is 7.5 kilometers long from north to south, 500 meters wide, and more than 80 meters deep. It is the largest sea in Jiuzhaigou.

It gathers the snow-capped mountains in the south and the flowing springs of the four rivers. It has no outlet and relies on evaporation and underground infiltration for drainage. Even if there are heavy rains in summer and autumn, the sea water will not overflow the embankment. In winter and spring, there will be no rain for a long time, and the sea water will not dry up. The mountains along the Changhai Sea are colorful and the greenery is deep. In the middle of winter, the ice is covered with ice and snow, which is silvery white and can be up to 2 feet thick. The upper half of the Wucai Pond is blue and the lower half is orange-red. The colors are as colorful as the Wuhua Sea in Rize Valley. The water in the seasonal sea waxes and dries up during the dry season. Edit this paragraph related legends of Jiuzhaigou According to legend, Biyang Duomingreba, the god in charge of vegetation and all things, has nine smart, brave, beautiful and kind daughters. When he came to the sky above ten snow peaks, he saw a snake demon poisoning the water, causing people and animals to fall to death. They defeated the snake demon and stayed to marry and start families with nine Tibetan men and rebuild their homes together. Later, they formed nine tribes and lived in nine villages, so this place is called "Jiuzhaigou". The mountains and rivers of Jiuzhaigou were formed during the ancient glacial period of the Quaternary Period, and a large number of ancient glacial relics of the Quaternary Period are preserved. The groundwater in Jiuzhaigou Valley is rich in calcium carbonate. Milky white calcium carbonate crystals can be seen at the bottom of the lake, lake embankments, and lakeside waters. The living water springs from the snowy mountains and forests are extremely clean, and the trapezoidal lakes are filtered layer by layer. The water color becomes more and more transparent, and the visibility is as high as 20 meters. The green sea, cascading waterfalls, colorful forests, snow-capped peaks, and hidden feelings are known as the "Five Wonders" of Jiuzhaigou Valley. Water and milk blend together, so beautiful. In the 1970s, a group of lumberjacks who accidentally broke in discovered this wonderland. The lumberjacks were merciful and left this forest as a national forest park. In 1982, it became one of the first batch of national key scenic spots and was listed It is a national nature reserve; it was included in the "World Natural Heritage List" by UNESCO in 1992, and was included in the "Man and the Biosphere" protection network in 1997. In 2001, it won the "Green Globe 21" crown and became the only one in the world to win three It is an international tourist attraction. Edit this paragraph Jiuzhaigou-History Jiuzhaigou is now a world-class scenic spot with various international laurels. In the 1960s, Jiuzhaigou was the logging area of ??two forest farms, 126 and 127. In 1960, Chairman Mao issued a call to support remote mountainous areas. People from the plains responded to the call and went into Aba Prefecture, Garze Prefecture and Liangshan Prefecture to carry out third-line construction and develop forests. Jiuzhaigou was deforestation for 6 years. In 1966, when the "Cultural Revolution" broke out and people held a lot of meetings, Jiuzhaigou was able to stop logging for 10 years, and the ecology was somewhat restored. After the Cultural Revolution, a working group of the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries conducted a comprehensive inspection of Jiuzhaigou in 1975 and concluded that "Jiuzhaigou not only contains rich and precious animal and plant resources, but is also one of the few beautiful scenic spots in the world." . In the same year, Professor Wu Zhonglun, president of the Chinese Academy of Forestry and a famous forestry scholar, conducted a comprehensive inspection of Jiuzhaigou. Professor Wu was immersed in the scene and said with emotion: "I have been to several countries in Europe and the United States, and I have never seen such a beautiful natural landscape. It must be well protected." He immediately wrote to the Sichuan Provincial Government and informed the province Forestry Department. The Provincial Forestry Department attached great importance to it and immediately notified the Nanping Forestry Bureau: Jiuzhaigou can only be cut down 200 meters away. This was the earliest measure taken by the forestry department to protect Jiuzhaigou. In 1977, the Sichuan Province Rare Animal Resources Survey Team wrote the "Sichuan Rare Animal Resources Survey Report". On November 30, 1978, relevant departments ordered to stop logging in Jiuzhaigou. In 1979, two forest farms were moved out. In 1980, the Jiuzhaigou Nature Protection Office was established, and the number of tourists increased. A British tourist who has visited several famous places in the world said: "Jiuzhaigou Valley is more attractive than other scenic spots such as Sri Lanka's Thousand-foot Hanging Waterfall, Guinea's Bridal Veil, Japan's Nikko Taki, and Switzerland's Lake Geneva." After visiting Jiuzhaigou, Lindbray, the general manager of an American multinational company, exclaimed: "It is a miracle that there is a landscape like Jiuzhaigou on the earth, and it is a great blessing for us humans." In 1982, the State Council approved Jiuzhaigou as a national scenic spot . In 1984, an administrative authority was established, and Jiuzhaigou Valley was officially opened to the outside world as a scenic spot. On December 14, 1992, the 16th session of the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Committee held in Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA voted to include Jiuzhaigou Valley and Huanglong in the World Natural Heritage List. And the certificate was issued by Mayor. It was included in the World Man and Biosphere Reserve in 1997: it was rated as one of the first AAAA-level scenic spots in China in 2000, and obtained the "Green Global 21" certificate in February 2001. Today, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong have become world-class landscapes with three laurels. Attraction area. Travel instructions for editing this section Climate and Clothing [2] Jiuzhaigou Valley is 1900...3100 meters above sea level. It has a humid plateau climate, and the top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round. In spring, the temperature is lower and varies greatly, with the average temperature ranging from 9 to 18°C. In summer, the temperature rises and becomes more stable, with the average temperature ranging from 19 to 22°C. The nights are cooler, so you should prepare a thin sweater. The climate in autumn is pleasant, but the temperature difference between day and night is large, especially in late autumn after October (frozen soil appears in late October). You can wear single clothes during the day, but wear cold-proof clothes at night. Winter is colder, with temperatures mostly below 0°C. There is less rainfall in Jiuzhaigou and most of it occurs from July to August. Jiuzhaigou can be visited all year round, especially in autumn. Mid-to-late October is the most eye-catching season in Jiuzhaigou. Winter and early summer in Jiuzhaigou also have their own charms. Notes: A. It is best to join a team organized by a travel agency so that you can have housing and safety guaranteed.

B. Jiuzhaigou District is a high-altitude area. It is not suitable for strenuous exercise. It is recommended to drink less alcohol and eat more vegetables and fruits to prevent altitude sickness. The elderly and infirm should prepare commonly used medicines, preferably small oxygen bottles (this can be purchased in Chengdu). C. The elderly, infirm, and those with high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, and heart disease should not go. D. Fireworks are strictly prohibited in scenic areas. E. The scenic area has strong sunshine and strong ultraviolet rays. If you are outdoors for a long time, please wear a sun hat and apply sunscreen to protect your skin. F. The temperature difference between day and night in the scenic area is large, so please bring enough warm and cold-proof clothing and prepare the commonly used medicine Rhodiola rosea. Ticket introduction Jiuzhaigou ticket 220 yuan (April 1-November 15) 80 (November 16-March 30) Environmentally friendly car 90 yuan (April 1-November 15) Environmentally friendly car 80 yuan (11 November 16 to March 30) Huanglong 200 yuan (April to November 15) 80 (November 16 to the end of March) Muni Valley 70 + 3 yuan Jiuzhaigou Tourist Map Diexi Earthquake Lake 5 yuan Red Army Monument 8 yuan Shenxianchi 398 yuan (including sightseeing car, battery car, tour guide, one lunch) Jiuzhaigou Shenxianchi tickets: 100 yuan/person sightseeing car, 90 yuan/person battery car: 40 yuan/person Free admission objects: 1. Children under 1.30 meters in height Free admission and tickets. 2. Disabled revolutionary soldiers, senior citizens over 70 years old, and retired cadres are exempted from purchasing tickets with valid certificates and must purchase separate tickets. Edit this section Food Culture Jiuzhaigou-Huanglong Since most materials are imported from outside, food prices are very expensive. It is recommended that tourists not consider food issues. You can taste potato tsampa, Jiuzhai persimmon cakes, and buckwheat in local hotels. Noodle cakes, Jiuzhai pickled cabbage noodles and other flavors. Considering that transportation is extremely inconvenient, the price of vegetables is relatively high. Ethnic food includes roasted whole lamb, hand-grilled steak, mixed noodles, potato glutinous rice cake, highland barley wine, etc. Each accommodation site has local ethnic food, but it is expensive. Most of the food here is Tibetan-style food, which is definitely not to the taste of mainlanders. If you don’t want to regret it, you might as well not try it. Introduction to various delicacies in Jiuzhaigou: Braised Ruyi Ruyi, also known as bracken, is named after the ancient Ruyi that looks like a green handle. It is classified as a healthy food abroad and is called the "King of Mountain Vegetables". Yacha Yacha is tea made from the thick branches and large leaves of the tea tree. Because it is produced in the Ya'an area, it is called "Yacha". It was called "horse tea" in the Ming Dynasty, and "bian tea" after the Qing Dynasty. Tibetan compatriots mainly eat meat, with very few vegetables and fruits. Most of the vitamins they lack in food are supplemented by "Ya tea". To make butter tea, "elegant tea" must be used. Because of its strong taste, it can suppress the smell of butter and milk. Potato Ciba. Potato Ciba is the most unique food in Jiuzhaigou. Potatoes are also called potatoes. Steam the potatoes and pound them vigorously in a wooden barrel until the potatoes become sticky lumps. Then beat them into glutinous rice balls and cook them in a pot. After cooking, add sauerkraut and chili peppers. It will feel refreshing in your mouth. Smooth and delicious. Buckwheat Pasta Buckwheat can be ground into powder to make many things, including buckwheat steamed buns and buckwheat noodles. Buckwheat noodles are coarse grains and are very good for the body. The noodles are round and fragrant. You can choose a bowl of beef buckwheat noodles with side dishes as a side dish. A simple dinner. Bracken is also called "Wu Nuo", also known as faucet. Bracken tastes not only fresh and smooth, but also has high nutritional value. Highland barley wine is slightly yellow in color, sour and sweet, and is known as "Tibetan beer". It is an indispensable drink in the life of Tibetans and is also a top product for celebrating festivals and entertaining guests. According to Tibetan custom, when a guest arrives, he must pick up a highland barley wine pot while pouring three bowls to offer to the guest. The first two bowls of wine can be finished or left over according to the guest's own drinking capacity, but they cannot drink none at all. After the third bowl is filled, you must drink it in one gulp to show respect and appreciation. When Tibetan compatriots encourage people to drink, they often sing drinking songs with colorful lyrics and beautiful tunes. Sauerkraut has a good taste. It can also adjust the taste, increase appetite, increase the secretion of gastric acid, and play a role in orderly digestion. The method of making dairy yogurt is: boil the milk, pour it into a wooden barrel, add a small amount of old yogurt as a starter, the temperature is between 30 degrees Celsius and 40 degrees Celsius, so that lactic acid bacteria multiply in large numbers and decompose the lactose in the milk into lactic acid. . As the acidity of lactic acid continues to increase, the casein in the milk begins to precipitate, condensing into blocks like soft tofu, and producing an aromatic smell, which is yogurt. Butter tea In the homes of Tibetan compatriots, the butter teapot is simmered on the fire pit from morning to night. You can drink fragrant and hot butter tea at any time. Butter tea is rich in nutrients, fragrant and delicious, and has refreshing and nourishing effects. It is deeply loved by the Tibetan people. The preparation method is: put an appropriate amount of ghee and salt (milk, eggs, walnuts are better) into strong tea, place it in a special wooden barrel, stir and combine repeatedly. Pour the beaten butter tea into the pot and heat for 1 minute before drinking. Do not boil. Jiuzhaigou tsampa tsampa is the main food of Tibetans. It looks like fried noodles in the mainland and can be divided into highland barley, pea, oat tsampa, etc. Yak meat Yak meat is produced on the plateau in the Jiuzhaigou area of ??Songpan. The meat is fragrant and has a little game flavor. There are already yak meat processing plants in Jiuzhaigou Valley to make vacuum-packed cooked food. It is also very convenient for tourists to buy and take home as gifts. friend. Milk dregs buns, as the name suggests, are filled with milk dregs. Fresh milk dregs are sour and white, and can be used as fillings. This is where milk dregs buns come from. After drying the milk dregs, Tibetans eat it as a snack, and also put it in porridge or soup as a seasoning. Han people are not used to eating dried milk dregs, but milk dregs steamed buns are suitable for both Tibetan and Han people, young and old.

[Local specialties] Jiuzhaigou plain-roasted Ruyi steamed stuffed buns with milk residue and yak meat, potatoes, glutinous rice cake, clams, hen, cordyceps duck Edit this section Geography Transportation Geography Jiuzhaigou has charming scenery throughout the seasons. It is rich in animal and plant resources and has a wide variety of species. It is covered with primeval forests and is home to more than ten kinds of rare and precious wild animals such as giant pandas. Looking from afar, there are numerous snow peaks, towering into the sky, and snow-capped mountains all year round. Together with the cultural landscape composed of Tibetan wooden buildings, hanging prayer flags, trestles, mills, traditional customs, and myths and legends, it is known as a "beautiful fairy tale world." Jiuzhaigou Valley is located at the northern foot of Gaerna Peak in the southern section of the Minshan Mountains. It is a branch of the Yangtze River system at the source of the Jialing River. It is also the transition zone from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the Sichuan Basin. It has a complex geological structure. The altitude difference here is huge, the climate is diverse, and the mountains and rivers are beautiful. The main ditch of Jiuzhaigou is "Y" shaped, with a total length of more than 50 kilometers. There are many lakes, waterfalls and travertine beach flows in the ditch. Water is the protagonist of Jiuzhaigou landscape. The crystal clear green stream intersects between the forest and the shoal like a necklace. The colorful lakes and majestic waterfalls are dazzling. Virgin forests cover more than half of Jiuzhaigou Valley. There are many kinds of plants in the forest. There are nearly 30,000 hectares of natural forest and more than 2,000 species of plants. A variety of wild animals breed and live here, including 170 species of vertebrates and 141 species of birds, 17 of which are protected by the state. The forest floor is covered with thick moss and scattered with feathers of birds and animals. It is full of the style of a primitive forest, making people feel like they are in a wonderful world.