1. Hey, who knows the allusions about the Ba Kingdom? "The Classic of Mountains and Seas·Hainei Jing": "There is the Ba Kingdom in the southwest. Taiyi gave birth to Xianniao, Xianniao gave birth to Chengli, Chengli gave birth to Houzhao, and Houzhao was the first to become the Ba people.

"The ancestor of the Ba people is Houzhao.

The capital of the Ba Kingdom was first located in Yicheng (now Enshi, Hubei), and later moved to Danshan (now Xuyong, Sichuan).

During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the capital of Ba was in Wushan.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Ba and Chu lost the war and were forced to move westward.

"Huayang Guozhi·Bazhi": "Although the capital of Bazi was Jiangzhou (Jiangbei District, Chongqing), he or she ruled Dianjiang (Hechuan), or ruled Pingdu (Fengdu), and later Langzhong. Most of the tombs of his ancestors are in Zhi (Fuling)

).” In 316 BC, Qin destroyed Bashu.

Nowadays, Chongqing is called Ba and Chengdu is called Shu, but they just use the ancient names.

Today's people from Chongqing and Sichuan are not from Cuba. They are descendants of the ancient Shu Kingdom and are mostly outsiders from Huguang and Sichuan.

2. Please talk about the history of the ancient country of Ba. The country of Ba was a country located in the southwest of the Central Plains and the eastern part of the Sichuan Basin during the pre-Qin period of China.

It began in the Pre-Xia period, joined the Xia Dynasty in the early Xia Dynasty, and became one of the vassal states. It was destroyed during the Warring States Period of King Qin Hui.

The capital of Ba State was Jiangzhou, which is now Yuzhong District, Chongqing City.

The origin of the Ba Kingdom was first recorded in "The Classic of Mountains and Seas: Hai Nei Jing": "There is the Ba Kingdom in the southwest. Taiquan gave birth to Xianniao, Xianniao gave birth to Chengli, Chengli gave birth to Houzhao, and Houzhao was the first to become a Ba people."

Fuxi, Houzhao was the ancestor of the Ba people.

After the establishment of the Ba Kingdom, the Ba people established the Ba Kingdom. According to the "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Nanman and Southwest Yi": "The Nanjun barbarians of Ba County originally had five surnames: Ba family, Fan family, Riqin family, Xiang family, and Zheng family. They all originated from

Wuluo Zhongli Mountain has two caves, red and black. The sons of the Ba family are born in the red cave. The sons of the four surnames are all born in the black cave. They are all ministers to ghosts and gods. Those who can hit the cave will be given the gift.

He thought that he was the only one in the list, and everyone sighed. He also ordered everyone to take the earth boat, and the one who could float should be regarded as the king. The other surnames were all sinking, but Wu Xiang was the only one to stand up.

I took a boat from Yishui to Yanyang. The goddess of Yanyan said to Linjun: "This is a vast place where fish and salt come from. I would like to stay here." But Linjun refused, and the salt god came at dusk.

As soon as he took the place, the insects would disappear and swarm with them, covering up the sun's light. The sky and the earth would be dark and dark for more than ten days. Then he would kill him and the sky would be bright.

, all four surnames are subject to it." That is to say, the earliest Ba country was composed of five clans and tribes united to form a large tribal group. Among them, the Ba people obtained the leadership of the group with their superiority in force and boating skills. The leader of the Ba people, Ba Wu,

Xiang became the first leader of the group, called Linjun, the leader of the Ba people with the white tiger as his totem.

The tribal group traveled upstream and defeated the indigenous people by force and boating skills. They controlled the salt production in the Qingjiang River Basin and the Wuxi River Basin, and established the first capital of Pakistan in Yicheng (Enshi, Hubei Province).

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3. Please talk about the history of the ancient Ba Kingdom 1. The formation period of the Ba Kingdom: the Shang and Zhou dynasties.

According to "Ciyuan": "Ba, the name of an ancient country, is located in today's Chongqing City and the eastern part of Sichuan Province."

The eastern Sichuan area was called "Bafang" in the Xia Dynasty (4100-3600 BC), and "Bamo (Dian)" in the Shang Dynasty (early 16th century BC to mid-11th century BC).

Bamien (Dian) paid tribute to the Shang Dynasty every year and served year after year.

Later, the Ba people were unwilling to be oppressed by the Shang Dynasty. In the 11th century BC, they participated in King Wu of Zhou's attack on Zhou. Due to their bravery and skill in fighting, the Ba people forced King Zhou's army to defect before the battle. They finally defeated King Zhou of Shang and established the Western Zhou Dynasty.

In the early days of the Western Zhou Dynasty (mid-11th century BC to 771 BC), 71 vassal states were enfeoffed. Bashi was named a sub-state, and its leader was Bazi, so it was called Bazi state, usually referred to as Ba state.

The territory of Ba Kingdom roughly covers the entire territory of Chongqing, reaching the upper reaches of Han River in southern Shaanxi in the north, the northern edge of Daba Mountain, and Xiangyang in the east. It expanded during the Spring and Autumn Period. 2. The development period of Ba Kingdom: Spring and Autumn Period.

During the Spring and Autumn Period (770 B.C. ~ 476 B.C.), the Ba State tried its best to expand its sphere of influence, crossing the Han River to the east, competing with the Deng State, and forming a military alliance with the Chu State, sweeping away the small Jianghan State, and marching north to the Central Plains.

3. The heyday of the Ba Kingdom: from the late Spring and Autumn Period to the late Warring States Period.

During this period, Ba's bronze culture reached its peak.

There are many types of bronzes, large in quantity, widely distributed, the production level is becoming increasingly mature, and the local characteristics are distinctive and prominent.

Ba's characters and symbols are widely popular, and the capital has developed into a regional economic growth center and the growth point of various industries, with the economic function of organizing regional commercial trade.

4. The period of the destruction of the Ba Kingdom: 316 BC.

In 316 BC, the State of Ba was destroyed by the State of Qin, and the King of Ba was captured.

The Qin State built a city in Jiangzhou (today's Chongqing), established Batu, and incorporated Badi into the Qin State's county system.

The Ba Kingdom was formed in the early Western Zhou Dynasty in the 11th century BC and fell in the middle of the Warring States Period in 316 BC, with a history of about 800 years.

Edit this paragraph Ba people Ba people, the abbreviation of the Cuban people, are mainly distributed in today's eastern Sichuan and western Hubei areas.