1. Huize Ancient City is 221km northwest of Qujing City and 281km northeast of Kunming. In 135 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up Tanglang County, and Nanzhao State set up Dongchuan County. In 1727, it was called Huize County, which was the residence of the government. Cui Naiyong, the magistrate of Qing Dynasty, began to build a stone city in 1731, and the city wall was demolished in 1956. It is a national historical and cultural city, and there are two historical and cultural blocks, Tou, Er, Sandao Lane and Cross Street. Cross Street is the center of the ancient city. The east and west inner and outer streets are about 2 kilometers long and the north and south inner and outer streets are about 511 meters short. There are three sites around the city: Shuicheng in the northwest, Tufu in the southwest and Tucheng in the east. The core area is Yitong River in the north, Zhongping Street in the south, Cuiping Street in the east and Jingyun Street in the west. The protected area covers an area of about 1.95 square kilometers. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yunnan's copper production accounted for 81% of the country's total, while Huize's copper production accounted for 72% of the province's total. Huize was then the center of copper gathering and dispersion, copper products processing and southwest coinage in the Qing Dynasty. The Bronze Craftsman Street was the historical witness of Huize's copper prosperity, Yicang Street was the grain reserve base of that year, and the rich were mostly in Sandao Lane, Erdao Lane, Fengle Street, Bronze Craftsman Street, Bean Sprout Street and Luji Village. Huize was famous for its rich copper and lead in ancient times, and it was the center of coinage. Due to the needs of mining, smelting, casting and transportation, ten provinces and eight governments in China have built guildhall in Huize, which is not only an office, but also an important place for fellow villagers to gather and sacrifice. There are 8 guildhams in Jiangxi, Huguang, Guizhou, Jiangnan, Yunnan, Fujian, Sichuan and Shaanxi as national cultural relics protection units, 6 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units, including Tang Jiyao's former residence, Huize Confucian Temple, Big Buddhist Temple complex and Zhang's residence, Xilai Temple and Wenchang Palace, and 21 county-level and 117 historical buildings. There are 344 ancient wells in Huize, which are distributed in ordinary people, deep houses, halls and temples. There are 359 ancient trees listed for protection, most of which are distributed in the ancient city. There are 3 trees in the Confucian Temple that are more than 511 years old. Tour route: Jiangxi Guild Hall-Tang Jiyao's former residence-Huguang Guild Hall-Guizhou Guild Hall-Jiangnan Guild Hall-Yunnan Guild Hall-Confucian Temple-Jinzhongshan-Shuicheng Ecological Park. There are eight bowls of sheep, rainbow trout, all kinds of rice noodles, Dudu soup, buckwheat noodle soup, thin bean flour and so on. The shuttle bus from Kunming North Bus Station takes 3 hours.

The platform of Jiangxi Temple, the lattice of Shoufu Temple, the pavilion of Baiyi Pavilion, the table of the Temple of Wealth, the stove of the Black Temple and the backlight of the Great Buddha Temple are the six county treasures of Huize, which are collectively called five sons and one light. Jiangxi Guild Hall is located in the north of the county seat, in the courtyard of No.28 Erdao Lane on the south side of the middle section of Jiangxi Street, commonly known as Wanshouguan. Founded in 1711, it was rebuilt in 1762. Covering an area of 7,546 square meters, with a building area of 2,595 square meters, the building complex faces south, with three entrances and two courtyards. It has a large stage of the gatehouse, a main hall, a back hall, a small garden on the east side and a small stage on the west side. Wood carving, stone carving and brick carving are extremely exquisite, making it the first of Yunnan's ancient buildings. Hanging couplets at the gate: Yi Ju Tang Lang Er runs eight provinces of Beijing and copper, and the source is a clever business in Ganshui. The museum is dedicated to Xu Xun, the Jingyang Society of the Jin Dynasty. It is said that Xu Xun was immortal because of his meritorious service in water control. Now it is the Coin Museum. The round square hole of Qianwang Jiajing Tongbao is 58 cm in diameter, 3.7 cm in thickness and 41.5 kg in weight. It is the largest, heaviest and thickest ancient coin in the world. Huguang Guild Hall, commonly known as Shoufo Palace, is located in the courtyard of No.11 Baoshan Street in the northeast of the county. It was founded in Qing Dynasty in 1714 and rebuilt in 1771, and is jointly organized by Hunan and Hubei provinces. It covers an area of 8,472 square meters, with a building area of 3,127.6 square meters. On the central axis, there are a gatehouse stage, a front hall, a middle hall and a back hall, as well as a book building and a garden with an east-west hall. The decoration in the museum is very distinctive, and all kinds of paintings are vivid. The lattice doors are all made of a whole piece of camphor wood, which can be hollowed out to 5 floors at most on a 1.5 cm thick wooden board. With historical stories as the theme, there are figures, Swiss beasts, birds and flowers carved with rich and different contents. Yu Palace in the front hall is a historical story of Dayu's water control, Dongyue Palace in the middle hall is a legend of twenty-four filial piety among the people, and Shoufo Hall in the back hall is a pattern of fifty-three Zen Buddhism. These lattice doors are exquisite in craftsmanship, have high cultural relics and cultural values, and are fine works of art in ancient architecture.

Guizhou Guild Hall is located at No.1 Jiyun Street on the north side of the east section of Zhongping Street, commonly known as Black Temple, also known as Zhonglie Palace. It was built during the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, but was stopped due to land disputes. It was not completed until 1812 with the assistance of Huguang Guild Hall, and later renamed as Chuqian Guild Hall. Covering an area of 5,442 square meters, there are stone archway, front gate stage, wing, theater pavilion, lobby, study and main hall in turn from north to south, with a construction area of 2,165 square meters. The bronze tripod in the museum was cast in 1916, weighing 444 kilograms, with fine casting, unique shape and gorgeous and elegant patterns. Yunnan Guild Hall (God of Wealth Temple), founded in 1795, covers an area of 2,111 square meters, including a gatehouse, a stage, a front hall, a back hall, east and west wings, etc., with a construction area of 921 square meters. Jiangnan Guild Hall was founded in 1723 in Qing Dynasty. It was expanded during the years of Qianlong, Daoguang and Guangxu. It is a fellow guild hall jointly built by Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui. Covering an area of 23,111 square meters, there are four groups of buildings: Baiyige, Lvzu Pavilion, Doumu Pavilion and Wuhou Temple. The pavilions, small bridges and rockeries in the park are quiet and elegant, giving you the feeling of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. The middle hall is dedicated to Guanyin in white, and the west side is dedicated to Lv Dongbin. Fujian Guild Hall, also known as Tianhou Palace and Mazu Tempel, is located at No.63, Lingbi Road, south of the county seat, about 21 meters away from the agricultural machinery company in the Middle East. It was built in 1736 in the Qing Dynasty, but there are a front hall and a back hall, and there is a temple fair on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Now it covers an area of 3,111 square meters. From the eight-shaped zhaobi, there is the gatehouse stage, the bell tower in the east and the drum tower in the west. The first hall is Guanyin Hall, with Guanyin Master in Chinese plastic sculpture, and sand view and water view on both sides. The second hall is Mazu Hall, with Mazu in the middle and Nuwa and Jiutian Xuan Nv on the left and right. The third hall is the Notre Dame Hall, dedicated to Mazu's parents. Shaanxi Guild Hall is located at No.186, the lower section of Xizhi Street. It is a fellow guild hall for businessmen from Shaanxi and Shanxi. Founded in 1754 in Qing Dynasty, it covers an area of 2,511 square meters, leaving behind the middle hall and the incomplete theater pavilion. Now it consists of the mountain gate, the stage, the middle hall, the back hall and the wing. Sichuan Guild Hall is located in the northwest of the old city, juxtaposed with Shaanxi Guild Hall, dedicated to Erlang God Yang Jian. Founded in 1752, the stage, middle hall, back hall and east-west slant hall have been repaired and partially restored, with a construction area of 1,211 square meters.

Tang Jiyao's former residence is located at No.14, Sandao Lane, north of the county seat, covering an area of 851 square meters. It was built in 1867 and was purchased by Tang Jiyao's father Tang Xuezeng in 1889. The Great Buddha Temple, located at No.483 Zhongping Road, was built in the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty and restored in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. It is the earliest temple in Huize and the largest in northeast Yunnan, and there is a Buddha-bathing Festival on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month every year. On the left is the Temple of Fire, and on the right is the Niujia Ancestral Hall. The three buildings are connected side by side, and the Sanjin Courtyard covers an area of 9,111 square meters. The backlight of the Big Buddha Temple refers to the cloud screen behind the statue of Sakyamuni. It is carved out of three pieces of Chinese fir, with a wishful mirror in the middle. The 17 Buddha statues are embossed in the radiant flames, showing the solemnity and majesty of the Buddha. It can be called a fine wooden product. The Confucian Temple is located on the south side of Lingbi Road in the ancient city, in the campus of No.1 Middle School. In 1721, Ren Junfang, the magistrate of Dongchuan, donated money and advocated its construction. Covering an area of 73 mu, with a building area of 3,436 square meters, there are Panchi, Zhuangyuan Bridge, Zhongxiaofang, Dacheng Hall, Chongsheng Temple, Wenchang Pavilion, Kuixing Pavilion, Xiangxian Temple, Minghuan Temple and Minglun Hall. Wenchang Palace is located at the top of Zhongshan Mountain in the south of the county seat. In 1727, Huang Shijie, the magistrate of Dongchuan, and Zhao Chun, the academic officer, presided over the construction. It covers an area of 8,111 square meters, including archway, pavilion, hall, wing room, garden, cloister, etc. There are various flower patterns and stories of mother-in-law tattooed on the stage. Xilaian Temple is located in the west section of Zhongping Street in the west of the county seat. It was built in 1733 of Qing Dynasty and rebuilt during Daoguang and Guangxu years, leaving the main hall and two temples. Covering an area of 2,511 square meters, it is the main place for Buddhist activities in the county. Chenghuang Temple is located in the courtyard of the county grain and oil company on the west side of Dongzhi Street, covering an area of 1,111 square meters, with a hall, a main hall and a wing.

2. Dahai Caoshan is 31km south of Huize Ancient City and southeast of Dahai Township. The highest Guniu Village (Jiangyun Nongshan) is 4,117m above sea level. In the Tang Dynasty, the Southern Emperor Zhao named it Dongyue. In winter, there is snow on the mountains, springs and streams can be seen everywhere, and meadows, flowers, streams, blue sky, white clouds and sheep form beautiful and charming pictures. It is the two colorful meadows in Yunnan, which are equally famous as Shangri-La Meadows. It is called a fairyland on the clouds and a fairytale world. It is also known as China's New Zealand. The small stone cave in Caoshan is more than ten kilometers deep and has six holes, which lead directly to the clear water mill of Jinzhong Bazi. There is a swallow cave on the cliff in Guniuzhai Mid-Levels. Da Hai Yi means the place with the highest steps. The local houses are rare in the province, with bluestone as the wall and slate as the roof. Tickets to 41 yuan, the shuttle bus from Huize to Dongchuan, Kunming-Dongchuan District-Lvmao Township-Dahai Township.

3. Baiwu Village, also known as Nagu Ancient Town, is 25km northwest of Huize Ancient Town, 8km southeast of Nagu Town, on the east bank of Jinsha River, and on the west bank of Yili River, passing by Provincial Highway 313. The copper in Huize first went to Baiwu, then transferred to Luzhou, Sichuan via Zhaotong, and went down to Yangzhou along the east of the Yangtze River, and then went north to the capital via the canal. Since then, Baiwu has become the first stop of the Beijing Games in Wan Li, where all provinces and cities have set up offices, merchants from all walks of life have gathered, temples, halls, ancestral temples, courtyards, even brothels and Catholic churches have sprung up, and horse shops, post stations and various shops are lined up. With the cessation of the Beijing Games in 1911 and the turmoil during the Cultural Revolution, the town government moved to Gangou Street in 1976, and the white fog gradually became cold and declined. Baiwu Old Street is more than 211 meters long. In 1861, a castle was built to repair the city wall. There are ancient buildings such as the ancient stage, the Changping warehouse, the Yangjiyuan, the Liujia courtyard and the Guojia ancestral hall, as well as ancient tombs, inscriptions and the ancient copper transportation road. Among them, Shoufu Temple, Confucian Temple and Sun Palace are 9 county-level cultural relics protection units with a planned protection area of 1.53 square kilometers.

Sansheng Palace, the Confucian Temple, is located on the north side of the middle section of Baiwu Street, covering an area of 1,991 square meters and a building area of 1,551 square meters. Along the central axis, there are zhaobi, small mountain gate, gatehouse, memorial archway, Kuixing Pavilion and Dacheng Hall, with wing rooms, study rooms and partial halls built on both sides, which are * * * three wells of different sizes. It has not been renovated since it was completed in 1819. Except for the demolition of the archway and the second entrance to the east wing, the roof of Kuixingge has been rebuilt, and the rest remain the same. On the ceiling of the main hall, there are stories about Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Dayu's cultivated land and Meng Mu's godson. There is a letter in Zhengliang that Si Dongchuan, the political hall of Yunnan Minister of the Great Qing Dynasty, was in the mid-autumn of the twenty-fourth year of Jiaqing. There are inscriptions in the palace, such as the notice in 1819 and the notice in 1821, and the ink stone incense burner and stone lion in Daoguang period are also well preserved. Chen's residence is located on the south side of the middle section of Baiwu Street, which was built in 1945, and the second courtyard covers an area of 11.7 million square meters. The inner courtyard is a traditional four-in-one and five-patio pattern, with three main rooms, opposite halls, east-west wing rooms and east-west wing rooms, with cloisters in front of the building. The square patio in the courtyard is 9 meters long and is paved with six stone slabs according to the double happiness pattern. There are 11 drum-shaped and melon-shaped moyu pillars in the front eaves of the courtyard, which are unique in shape and finely ground. The courtyard of the outer court is rectangular, with two east and west wing rooms.

Tonghai Guild Hall, also known as Sun Palace, is located in the northwest of Baiwu Street and was built in 1832. The quadrangle covers an area of 1,563 square meters, including the mountain gate, the main hall and the east-west annex hall. The original hatchback has been demolished. In the palace, there is a Fang Ding incense burner made of ink stone in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, which is 1.82m high, 1.2m wide, 1.65m thick and weighs about 411kg. St Joseph's Church is located in the west section of Baiwu Street at the end of the village, covering an area of 1,225 square meters. It has a front porch, a gatehouse, east and west wings and a church. Built in 1883 in Qing Dynasty, the original site was in front of Baiwuyi Village and Panlong Temple. In 1913, Italian missionaries rebuilt the site and added a convent. There was also a western medicine clinic in Yunnan, also known as the Temple of Wealth. It was built in 1767 in Qing Dynasty, covering an area of 2,149 square meters. Earth walls and earth buildings were built in front of the gatehouse, with a unique architectural structure. The Chu-Qian Guild Hall, the Sanyuan Palace, was built in 1732, with a quadrangle building area of 391 square meters, dedicated to the statues of heaven, earth and water, Zhuge Wuhou and Guizhou land. Huguang Guild Hall, also known as Shoufu Temple, is located in the east of Baiwu Street. The whole quadrangle covers an area of 1,951 square meters, including three gates, three main halls and three hatchbacks, all of which are well preserved. Built in the late Ming Dynasty, the roof was renovated during the Qing Dynasty. Every year in the lunar calendar, a temple fair is held on March 5 and September 5, and the ancestors March, commonly known as playing the Qing Dynasty. . Desheng Bridge, also known as Xiaoshiqiao, is located at the east gate of Baiwu Street in the east of the village. It was built in 1867 and is the key to the county seat. The single-hole stone arch bridge is 4.38 meters long, with a deck width of 3.28 meters and a height of 3.25 meters, with a span of 2.9 meters, and there are square ancient wells nearby.

Yunfeng Temple, next to the ancient post road, was built in 1718 and expanded in 1758. There were two Ming cypress trees in the first courtyard, and the second courtyard was demolished in 1983. Now it covers an area of 4151 square meters, including the mountain gate, the main hall, the Kuige Pavilion, the Guanyin Hall, the ancestral hall and the east and west wing rooms. There are couplets on both sides of the hall: the morning bell and the evening drum alert the world's fame and fortune, and call back the lost people through the sound of the Buddha's name. Ten Yan Jun murals are painted on the inner wall of the Dizang Hall, with unique structure, unique shape, exquisite painting and vivid expression. Yunfeng Temple holds four temple fairs every year on the 19th of the first lunar month, 19th of February, 19th of June and 19th of September. During this period, lanterns and Dian Opera will be performed on the stage of the gatehouse, and there are many stalls in the street and local snacks.

the menggupo section of the ancient copper transportation road is 25km west of nagu town, in the salt water river canyon from xiaojiangkou to xiaotianba village. The ancient road starts at Xiangbiling and ends at Huize County, spiraling up for 11 kilometers, of which the bridgehead section of Shijianfang Mountain Stream is a 1-kilometer tunnel, which is dug on a hanging rock cliff. Yunfeng Mountain is located in the northwest of Nagu Town, about 31 kilometers away from the county seat. It was opened before the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The existing section from Dazha Village to Yunfeng Temple is more than 351 meters long and 2 meters wide, and most of them are steps made of red sand blocks. Xiaojiangkou, 61 kilometers north of Huize County, is at the intersection of Jinsha River, the junction of Huize, Qiaojia, Huidong and Dongchuan counties, where Zhuge Liang's southern expedition, Shi Dakai's crossing the river and the Red Army's Long March all crossed the Jinsha River. The ferry site is the main passage of Beijing Games, and you can visit the charming scenery of Yili River and the four-stage cascade power stations. Nagu Town takes a motorcycle to Wangjiashan in the northwest, and you can see the extremely dangerous ancient copper transportation road between the rock walls, and continue on to Xiaojiangkou, where the phoenix trees are full of bright red flowers along the way.

4. Nian Lake, also called Yuejin Reservoir, is 55km north of Huize Ancient City and south of Daqiao Township. Winter is the habitat of black-necked cranes and white-headed geese, and spring and autumn is a photography paradise and a national kayaking base. Blue sky and white clouds, yellow leaves and red soil, colorful; At sunset, the fading chardonnay slowly fades into gray-blue, which is also true and illusory. There is no ticket, and there is a bus at Huize bus station.

self-help tour in northeast Yunnan: 1. Kunming-Sujiaozi Snow Mountain-Sutangdian Town (1-2 days) 2. Ruodian Town-Red Land-Sudongchuan District 3. Dongchuan District-Dahai Caoshan-Yili River-SuHuize Ancient City 4. Huize Ancient City-Nianhu Black-necked Crane Reserve-Baiwu Village-Kunming.