What are the scenic spots in Shexian County, Anhui Province?

Administrative divisions:

Shexian County governs 13 towns and 15 townships: Huicheng Town, Shendu Town, Bei 'an Town, Fu _ Town, Zhengcun Town, Guilin Town, Xucun Town, Xitou Town, Qizili Town, Xiakeng Town, Chakou Town, Jiekou Town and Wangcun Town.

a brief introduction to the scenic spots in Shexian County at night. Shexian County, together with Langzhong in Sichuan, Lijiang in Yunnan and Pingyao in Shanxi, which are the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, is called "the four best-preserved ancient cities".

(1) Yuliangba, the oldest and largest ancient barrage in the upper reaches of Xin 'an River, has a history of years. Its southern end is close to Longjing Mountain, and its northern end is close to Yuliang Ancient Town Old Street.

It is located in Lianjiang River, 1 km south of Shexian County, with Longjing Mountain at the south end of the dam and Yuliang Ancient Town Old Street at the north end. There are many forks on the narrow Qingshiban Road to the riverside, which leads to Yuliang Dam.

The old street of Yuliang Ancient Town is well preserved so far, which is a typical layout of Huizhou-style houses.

(2) Taibai Building is located on the west side of Taiping Ancient Bridge. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful scenery and the tower shadow of the ancient bridge in the west of the city. Xin 'an Monument Garden is located in the building, with inscribed Yu Qingzhai and Qingjiantang on display.

Taibailou is located on the west side of Taiping ancient bridge, which is the only place on the way from Huangshan to Qiandao Lake. Taibai building is a double-decker pavilion with overhanging beams and eaves, which is a typical Huizhou architecture. There are inscriptions in the past dynasties, ancient ink rubbings, and famous couplets in ancient and modern times.

visitors can enjoy the beautiful scenery and ancient bridge towers in the west of the city when they climb the building.

According to legend, during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, the poet Li Bai visited Xu Xuanping, a hermit in Shexian County, but he missed it on the bank of the Lianjiang River. Later generations built this Taibai Building in the place where Li Bai was drinking.

(3) The existing Nanqiao Building basically maintains the architectural style of the Song Dynasty, especially the "row grid column" which is an authentic "construction method" of the Song Dynasty, and it is hard to see it now, and the Shexian Museum is located in Nanqiao Building.

Shexian Museum is located in the Nanqiao Building, which displays the cultural relics of Shexian in past dynasties, including paintings, porcelains and inkstones of various dynasties. Nanqiaolou, commonly known as 24 pillars. According to local records, this building was built in the late Sui Dynasty and rebuilt many times in the Song and Ming Dynasties.

(4) Doushan Street, the hometown of Huizhou merchants, is a tourist and cultural attraction integrating ancient houses, ancient streets, ancient sculptures, ancient wells and ancient archways. The pavement paved with bluestone slabs is long and narrow, just like the "rain lane" described by Dai Wangshu.

there are typical Huizhou houses in Doushan Street, such as Wang's house, Yang's courtyard of the official family, Xujiating Hall of the ancient private school, Panjia courtyard of the merchant of generations, the ancient well of the Millennium toad, the rare wooden shield workshop-Ye's chastity workshop, and so on.

(5) Known as the "Grand View Garden of Huizhou Culture", it is a newly-built antique tourist city in the former Huizhou Mansion in the center of Shexian County. It was completed and opened on November 16th, 2, reappearing the features of Huizhou City in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is magnificent, simple and elegant, with white walls and tiles, scattered scales and exquisite carvings, which convey the charm of Huizhou culture and create the essence of Huizhou architecture and sculpture. "I have never dreamed of Huizhou in my life." Walking into Huizhou Garden is like walking into the graceful south of the Yangtze River and into the quaint and elegant ancient city of Huizhou.

Specialty

Shexian county is rich in products, among which the most famous ones are Sheyan and Huimo in Four Treasures of the Study, and tea which is listed as a national precious gift.

She inkstone and Hui ink

She inkstone is superior to other inkstones, and its preciousness lies in the style of Huizhou stone carving, which is rich, simple, elegant, vigorous and varied in style. Its patterns are mostly taken from Huangshan scenic spot, Xin 'an scenery, small bridges and flowing water, myths and legends, anecdotes of celebrities and so on. Shexian county is also known as the "capital of ink". No matter in downtown or in the countryside, shops selling Hui ink and inkstone abound, which are refreshing against the background of celebrity calligraphy and painting hanging in the shops.

Shexian famous tea

Shexian tea production ranks first in the country. The best tea such as Huangshan Mao Feng, Dinggu Dafang, Huangshan Green Peony, icing on the cake, and Haibei Tuzhu are listed as national precious gifts, enjoying a long reputation at home and abroad.

in addition, the four sculptures of "brick", "stone", "wood" and "bamboo", the treasures of Shexian folk art, as well as Huizhou bonsai, printmaking and lacquer carving, as well as the emerging Huizhou bamboo weaving and Yuzhu furniture, are also unique. There are also Santan Loquat, Sankou Tangju, Jinsi Amber Jujube, Huizhou Sydney, Wenzheng Mountain Bamboo Shoots, Jinzhu Gongju and Micha Sanhua, which are also very famous.

Name: Huimo

Introduction: Huimo, one of the "Four Treasures of the Study" in China. It was named after it was produced in ancient Huizhou prefecture. Today, Tunxi District and Shexian County of Huangshan City are the manufacturing centers of Huimo.

There are many kinds of Hui ink, including lacquer smoke, oil smoke, pine smoke, whole smoke, clean smoke, reducing glue and adding fragrance, etc. High-grade lacquer ink is made of more than 1 kinds of precious materials such as tung oil smoke, musk, borneol, gold foil and pearl powder. Hui ink has the reputation of light touch, clear grinding, fragrant smell, firm as jade, silent research, a little like paint, and lasting for thousands of years. It is a must-have item for painters and painters. The calligraphy and painting of famous people carved by skilled craftsmen on the ink mold integrates painting, calligraphy, sculpture, modeling and other arts into one, becoming a comprehensive artistic treasure. Hui ink is also widely used in industrial drawing, decoration art, printing, medicine, porcelain painting and many other aspects. Hui ink production has a history of more than 1 years. According to the Records of Huizhou Prefecture, Huimo was founded in the late Tang Dynasty. Xi Chao, a famous Mo Gong in Yizhou (now Hebei), fled south to Xuzhou with his family because of avoiding the war. Seeing the dense pine forests and crystal clear Xin 'anjiang water, he settled down and resumed his old business of making ink. Soon, he made a good ink with rich muscles and greasy texture, and its luster was as bright as paint, which was regarded as a treasure by Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty.

The earth ink that won the gold medal at the Panama World Expo in p>1915 is the treasure of Shexian ink shop. Since modern times, Huizhou ink has innovated, developed and resumed the production of tea ink, cyan ink, vermilion ink, multicolored ink and antique hand-rolled ink on the basis of inheriting traditional techniques, and added and developed new varieties. In 1989, the "Super Paint Smoke Ink" produced by Shexian Old Hu Kaiwen Ink Factory won the National Gold Award.

Name: Huizhou Gongju

Introduction: "Huizhou Gongju" is an excellent variety selected from the chrysanthemum population, which is native to Jinzhuling area of Shexian County and has both ornamental value and medicinal function. According to folklore, "Huizhou Gongju" was originally introduced as an ornamental chrysanthemum by Huizhou merchants in Song Dynasty from Deqing County, Zhejiang Province. In a drought year, many people got red-eye headache, and some people used fresh chrysanthemums to soak the fire, which was very effective.

In the future, people often use flowers or dried chrysanthemums to make tea, so as to cure diseases such as red eyes, shy eyes and dry gallbladder. Since then, chrysanthemums have been widely planted in front of and behind farmers' houses in this area, and dried chrysanthemums have been specially baked for a long time, so Jinzhuling is famous far and near. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, red eye disease was also circulated in the Forbidden City in Beijing. The emperor ordered a visit to famous doctors and medicines, and the Huizhou magistrate presented Huizhou dried chrysanthemums. After soaking in the clothes, the Beijing people recovered from their eye diseases. So Huiju became famous and was honored as "Gongju". The production of "Huizhou Gongju" is very particular. After fresh chrysanthemums are picked, they are dried in the shade with bamboo poles, and then carefully baked with charcoal fire. After the finished product, it is better to have a large white chrysanthemum. Huizhou Gongju has the functions of dispelling wind and dissipating heat, nourishing liver and improving eyesight, cooling and detoxicating, and can treat colds, furuncle, high blood pressure and arteriosclerosis. It can be used to make other medicines into Chinese patent medicines such as Sangju Ganmao tablets and beverages such as chrysanthemum crystals. "Huizhou Gongju" can make tea and soak in wine, and often drink chrysanthemum tea or chrysanthemum wine, which can "clean the five internal organs, detoxify and keep fit" and play a role in prolonging life and beautifying. Dried chrysanthemum can be used as pillow core, which makes people cool, reduce fire, and refresh their eyes.

Name: Santan Loquat

Introduction: "Santan Loquat" is an excellent variety of loquat in China, which is named after it is produced in three natural villages of Zhangtan, Miantan and Luotan in Shexian County along the Xin 'an River. The mountains around the "Santan" area surround three large deep pools, which are warm in winter and cool in summer. Clouds linger all year round and there is abundant rainfall, providing unique conditions for the growth of loquat. "Santan Loquat" is characterized by thin skin, thick meat, sweet juice and rich nutrition, and is famous for its early maturity and high quality. There are more than 2 varieties of "Santan loquat", and the famous ones abroad are "Dahongpao" and "Glorious Flower". "Dahongpao" is red in yellow, and a five-pointed star grows on the pedicel of "Glory Flower". There are only 2 first-class loquats per kilogram, and Miantan Village has even cultivated a "loquat king" with only 1 per kilogram.

Besides fructose, nutrients also contain a lot of vitamin B17, which is an anti-cancer nutrient. Before the advent of glucose injection, Chinese medicine often used loquat juice to maintain the life of people who could not eat. Fresh loquat quenches thirst and produces body fluid, which is beneficial to lung and stomach and health.

name: Huangshan green peony

introduction: special craft tea. "Huangshan Green Peony" is produced in Nanyunjian, which is more than 14 meters above sea level in Daguyun Township, Shexian County. The south cloud is steep and mountainous, with ravines, clouds and abundant rainfall, which is very beneficial to the growth of tea trees. Here, the tea leaves are not only strong in bud and fat in leaf, but also tender in leaf quality, and the tea leaves are unique in fragrance because of the abundant fragrant grass and orchids. Picking tea buds in Qingming Festival, after the processes of light kneading, primary baking, shaping, selecting buds, arranging strips, simplifying, beautifying the shape, setting and baking, green peonies are made one after another.

The first-class green peony tea is flower-shaped, with one bud and one leaf at the beginning, the petals and pedicels are arranged evenly, round and flat, white hairs are exposed, and the peaks and seedlings are complete. After brewing, the scent of tea with the aroma of ripe chestnut comes to the nose. The scented tea in the cup hangs or sinks, and the tea buds at the tea tips slowly stretch like a blooming green peony. Take a sip, and you will feel fragrant and have a sweet and long aftertaste. Tea experts commented: "Huangshan green peony is green in color, vivid, fragrant, clear in soup, sweet in taste and beautiful in shape. After boiling soup, it is like a blooming peony flower, which is not only for drinking tea, but also for artistic appreciation, which is an innovation in tea."

What are the tourist attractions in Shexian County?

Shexian County, together with Langzhong in Sichuan, Lijiang in Yunnan and Pingyao in Shanxi, is called "the four best preserved ancient cities".

The tourist attractions in Shexian County include Huashan Mystery Cave, Tangyue Paifang Group, Xuguo Shifang, Doushan Street, Tao Xingzhi Memorial Hall and Nanyi.

where is the fun in Shexian county

Shexian county, located in the south of Anhui Province, is a national historical and cultural city, one of the six counties in Huizhou, and one of the birthplaces of Huizhou culture. It was the seat of Huizhou government in ancient times, the birthplace of Huizhou culture and the quintessence of Peking Opera, and also the main producing area of Huimo and Sheyan in Four Treasures of the Study.

There are too many famous scenic spots in Shexian County, such as Baojia Garden, Huizhou Ancient City, Flower Fishing Village, and very delicious food, such as Huangshan sesame seed cake, Huizhou _, hairy tofu and Huizhou cuisine, one of the four famous dishes.

1. Huizhou Ancient City

First of all, introduce Huizhou Ancient City: Huizhou Ancient City is located on the north bank of Lianjiang in Shexian County, which was built in the Qin Dynasty. After the Tang Dynasty, it became the seat of the ancient Huizhou government. Tang Xianzu's phrase "I have never dreamed of Huizhou in my life" made many people dream about it. The ancient city was founded in the Qin Dynasty, and since the Tang Dynasty, it has always been the seat of Hui county, prefecture and prefecture, so the county and prefecture are in the same city, forming a unique style of city-to-city. Huizhou Ancient City is the birthplace of Huizhou Studies, one of the three local schools in China, and is known as "Southeast Zou Lu, the state of etiquette". Huizhou ancient city is divided into inner city and outer profile, with four gates, east, west, north and south. In addition, it also retains the urn, the city gate, the ancient street, Gu Xiang and so on. The opening hours of the ancient city are from 7: a.m. to 8: p.m., and the ticket price is 8 yuan. It is recommended to play for two or three hours.

2 Tangyue Paifang Group.

Tangyue Paifang Group, located on the east avenue of Tangyue Village, Zhengcun Town, Shexian County, Anhui Province, is a masterpiece of ancient Huizhou architectural art in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Tangyue's seven-seat archway group not only embodies the general situation of the ethics of loyalty, filial piety, chastity and righteousness in Huizhou culture, but also includes the humanistic history of "people-oriented" with extremely rich connotations, and is also an important witness of Huizhou merchants' business circles for more than 3 years. Every archway has a touching story with mixed feelings. When Emperor Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River, he greatly praised the Bao family, the owner of the memorial archway, and called it "the first township in chinese odyssey where filial piety is cherished and embroidered in the south of the Yangtze River".

3 Baojia Garden

Baojia Garden is now a national key cultural relics protection unit, a world cultural heritage declaration site, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, and also a "Top Ten" tourist attraction in Huangshan City, which is 1 kilometers away from Shexian, an ancient city, and 27 kilometers away from Tunxi, where the municipal government is located. Convenient transportation.

Baojia Garden, which is in harmony with the Paifang Group, is a high-grade bonsai viewing base with private gardens of Huizhou merchants as the background and Huizhou bonsai as the theme, which brings together the essence of Huizhou bonsai art and the representative works of various schools of bonsai in China. The park covers an area of 21.73 hectares, including 5.33 hectares for artificial lakes and 5.33 hectares for bonsai gardens. Nearly ten thousand bowls of bonsai were exhibited. There are all kinds of bonsai in the garden, with various forms, exquisite and lively. Large-scale landscape combination, some interesting, simple but elegant and leisurely, some enchanting and beautiful, competing for novelty and beauty. Stump bonsai is colorful, strange and natural, and the rock bonsai is vigorous, simple and magnificent, just like a bonsai art museum. Being in the garden, the water is bright and the flowers and trees are interesting.

4. Yuliang

Yuliang is an important waterway wharf for Huizhou merchants in Sheng Xing for hundreds of years. It still preserves the original features of ancient streets, water ports and docks, and is the only way for Huizhou merchants to go out for business. Yuliang Ancient Street is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the whole street is paved with all kinds of pebbles in an orderly way, just like fish scales. Because the ancient street looks like carp, it is also called "Yuling Street". Yulin Street winds for one kilometer, with shops on both sides. Ancient ancestral halls, ancient houses and temples can be seen along the frontage street, and they are well arranged, so they are called the first water street in the south of the Yangtze River. The main scenic spots are the "Millennium Ancient Dam"-Yuliangba, Ziyang Bridge in Ming Dynasty, the first pass of Xin 'an, as well as the Dam Temple, Ba Weizu Memorial Hall, Li Bai's place of interest, etc.

5. Xiongcun

was originally named hong cun, and Cao moved in at the end of Yuan Dynasty, so it was renamed Xiongcun after the sentence "Branches and leaves are distributed" in Cao Quanbei. It has a long history of more than 8 years. Surrounded by green hills in Xiongcun, surrounded by bamboo forests, and flowing by the waters of Xin 'anjiang River, it is a beautiful and beautiful land of geomantic omen in Zhong Ling. Here is the one-color Cao surname who lives in a family. Many famous ministers have come forth in large numbers, and it is true that "where is the male". And their promotion to official career started in the village of zhushan academy.