Question 1: What is the subsidy for the national reserve forest? What do you have on the ground?

Question 2: What does the preparatory project in the 13th Five-Year Plan mean? The outline of the 13th Five-Year Plan for the Chinese people's national economic and social development, referred to as the 13th Five-Year Plan (216-22), The compilation of the planning outline "Proposal of the Central Committee on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" mainly clarifies the national strategic intention, clarifies the work priorities and guides the behavior of market players. It is a grand blueprint for China's economic and social development from 216 to 22, a program of action agreed by people of all ethnic groups, and a * * * implementation of economic regulation, market supervision, social management and public welfare.

The five-year plan is an important part of China's national economic plan, and it is a long-term plan. It is mainly to make plans for major national construction projects, the distribution of productive forces and the important proportional relationship of the national economy, and set goals and directions for the long-term development of the national economy.

to achieve the development goals during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, solve development problems and cultivate development advantages, we must firmly establish and earnestly implement the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and enjoyment".

planning content:

November 3, 215 Xinhua News Agency authorized the release of the * * * Central Committee's Proposal on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development.

the "proposal" points out that China has made great achievements in its development during the 12th Five-Year Plan period. China's economic aggregate ranks second in the world, and the per capita GDP of more than 1.3 billion people has increased to about 7,8 US dollars. The added value of the tertiary industry accounts for more than that of the secondary industry, the level of infrastructure has jumped in an all-round way, agriculture has increased continuously, the urbanization rate of permanent residents has reached 55%, and a number of major scientific and technological achievements have reached the world advanced level.

the "proposal" puts forward that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, all aspects of the system will be more mature and stereotyped. Significant progress has been made in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and basic institutional systems in various fields have basically taken shape. People's democracy has been improved, the rule of law has been basically established, and the judicial credibility has been significantly improved. Human rights are effectively guaranteed and property rights are effectively protected. A new system of open economy has basically taken shape.

the "proposal" points out: improve the energy safety reserve system. Strengthen the construction of urban public transportation, flood control and waterlogging prevention facilities. Implement the renovation project of urban underground pipe network. Accelerate the opening of competitive business in natural monopoly industries such as electric power, telecommunications, transportation, oil, natural gas and municipal utilities.

the "proposal" proposes to expand the space of network economy. Implement the "internet plus" action plan. Improve the universal service mechanism of telecommunications, carry out network speed-up and fee reduction actions, and lay out the next generation Internet in advance. Promote innovation in industrial organization, business model, supply chain and logistics chain, and support all kinds of innovations based on the Internet.

the "proposal" puts forward that universities and research institutes should expand their autonomy, and give innovative leading talents more power to control property and make decisions on technical routes. Implement a distribution policy oriented to increasing the value of knowledge, increase the share of benefits from the transformation of scientific research personnel, and encourage talents to carry forward the spirit of dedication.

the "proposal" puts forward: stabilize the contract relationship of rural land, improve the separation method of land ownership, contracting right and management right, promote the orderly circulation of land management right according to law, and build a policy system to cultivate new agricultural management entities. Cultivate new professional farmers. Deepen the reform of rural land system.

the "proposal" puts forward: adhere to the strictest farmland protection system, stick to the red line of cultivated land, implement the strategy of storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology, improve grain production capacity, and ensure that grain is basically self-sufficient and rations are absolutely safe.

the "proposal" proposes to deepen the reform of the fiscal and taxation system. Establish a system that adapts the power of affairs to the responsibility of expenditure, and moderately strengthen the central power and responsibility of expenditure. Mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, consider the nature of taxes, and further rationalize the income division between the central and local governments.

the "proposal" puts forward: accelerate the reform of the financial system and improve the efficiency of financial services to the real economy. Actively cultivate an open, transparent and healthy capital market, promote the reform of the stock and bond issuance and trading system, increase the proportion of direct financing, and reduce the leverage ratio.

the "proposal" puts forward: promoting new urbanization with people as the core. We will deepen the reform of the household registration system, and promote agricultural migrants who have the ability to work and live stably in cities and towns to settle down with their families and have the same rights and obligations as urban residents. Implement the residence permit system and strive to achieve full coverage of the permanent population with basic public services.

the "proposal" puts forward: safeguard the farmers' land contracting rights, homestead use rights and collective income distribution rights, and support and guide them to voluntarily transfer the above rights and interests with compensation according to law. Deepen the reform of the housing system. Intensify the renovation of shanty towns and dangerous houses in urban and rural areas.

The "proposal" puts forward: strengthen the construction of online ideological and cultural positions, implement the network content construction project, and develop a positive network culture, net ... > >

question 3: what do you mean by project landing? What is the standard for the project landing? Refers to the investment projects that have obtained the business license and the funds have been put in place.

Question 4: Can the national reserve forest forcibly transfer farmers' land? Edit entry of the national reserve forest

bAdd meaning

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with the rapid development of China's economy and society, the contradiction between wood supply and demand has become increasingly prominent, the open economy has been growing, the diversified allocation of resources has become more difficult, the total amount of resources has increased during the transition period, and the quality structure needs to be optimized urgently. In 212, the national wood consumption was 495 million cubic meters, of which the import of raw materials such as logs, sawn timber and wood pulp was equivalent to 235 million cubic meters of wood, and the dependence on foreign countries reached 47.4%. There is a long-term structural shortage of rare and large-diameter timber in China, and there are more and more restrictions on timber import. We must base ourselves on the domestic situation, implement the national timber safety strategy of total balance, structural coordination, moderate import and sustainable management, build the national timber strategic reserve base and establish the national reserve forest system.

Basic information

Chinese name

National Reserve Forest

Personnel

Eight people

Proposed date

March 11th, 214

Published from

Academician's suggestion

Catalogue

1 Academician's suggestion

2 Pilot editing

This paragraph. On the 1st, Tang Shouzheng, Shen Guofang, Zhang Qisheng, Jiulin Sun, Li Wenhua, Yin Weilun, Ma Jianzhang, lijian and other eight academicians from China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering jointly sent a letter to Premier * * * of the State Council, proposing "establishing a national reserve forest system".

upon receipt of the letter, Premier * * * quickly gave instructions. Subsequently, Wang Yang, Vice Premier of the State Council, Zhao Shucong, Director of the State Forestry Administration, and Zhang Jianlong, Deputy Director of the State Forestry Administration also gave instructions.

Tang Shouzheng wrote in his letter that since last year, they have repeatedly investigated the construction of the national timber strategic reserve production base, and made in-depth research on the establishment of the national reserve forest system, and visited the state-owned forest farms in southern provinces such as Fujian and Guangxi several times. They believe that the more secure the economy is, the more important the wood safety problem is. The state should attach great importance to the wood safety problem, especially to solve the problems of single tree species and young trees, and strive to reserve and cultivate a number of rare large-diameter forest resources. This is a long-term project related to ecological protection and industrial development, and it is also an important starting point for deepening the reform of state-owned forest farms. This work is really urgent, and I hope to get the care and guidance of the Prime Minister.

Eight academicians pointed out that wood is an ecological traditional material and the only renewable, degradable and recyclable green material among the four modern basic materials. Developed forestry countries in Europe and America have basically achieved a virtuous circle of more and more mining, better and better mining, self-sufficiency and self-sufficiency. China's forest resources have a thin family. In the past few decades, heavy logging was neglected, and there were serious overdrafts and many debts. In the new century, the country has implemented the forestry development strategy focusing on ecological construction, and the forest quality has been improved, but there is still a big gap to meet the rigid demand for high-quality wood for economic development and improvement of people's lives. First, there is great potential for sustainable forest management, and ecological shortage and wood shortage coexist for a long time. Due to the lack of management means and funds, the average annual growth of plantations in China is .37 cubic meters per mu, which is about half of the world average, and the per capita forest stock is only 1.98 cubic meters, which is 1/7 of the world average. According to the international and domestic experience, using policies to guide scientific management, the productivity of existing forest land in China can be completely increased by 5%. Second, there is a serious shortage of domestic large-diameter timber resources, and foreign imports are facing the risk of supply interruption. China's mature timber forest resources only account for 5% of the total resources, and the annual import of logs and sawn timber is equivalent to 67.41 million cubic meters, accounting for more than one third of the international trade volume. Some foreign organizations and individuals throw out views such as "timber * * *" and "the largest illegal timber consumer country" to vilify me. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora has increased to more than 22 species, and 86 countries and regions have restricted or prohibited the export of rare and large-diameter logs. Therefore, independent timber reserves are very important. Third, wood consumption has grown rapidly, and it has become the largest timber importer in the world.

eight academicians believe that although wood can be imported, the ecology must be built on its own. The construction of ecological civilization is closely related to improving forest quality and increasing wood production. Establishing a timber reserve base in line with China's national conditions and cultivating rare and large-diameter forest resources is an innovative measure to enhance China's forest ecological function and increase biodiversity, and it is the best combination of ecological forestry and people's livelihood forestry. To their delight, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to it. In 213, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee clearly put forward "strengthening the construction of the national timber strategic reserve base". The State Forestry Administration issued the National Plan for the Construction of Strategic Timber Reserve Production Bases (213-22), which was piloted in seven southern provinces, with more than 5 million mu of bases built and 8, mu of national reserve forests initially delineated. These measures are not ... > >

Question 5: What does the first-level land development project mean? The first-level land development refers to the unified land acquisition, demolition, resettlement and compensation of urban state-owned land (gross land) or rural collective land (raw land) within a certain area by * * * or its authorized enterprises, and the construction of appropriate municipal supporting facilities, so that the land within this area can achieve "three links, one leveling" and "five links".

building houses with land by real estate developers belongs to secondary development.

the primary market of land refers to the distribution market, and the secondary market is the trading market.

process of primary land development project

I. requirements of land reserve development project

primary land development project must conform to the social development plan, overall urban planning, overall land use planning, annual land use plan, annual land supply plan (state-owned land is not restricted by the annual land use plan) and land reserve development plan of the city.

II. Procedures for first-level land development

(1) The original land owner or user applies to the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources for first-level land development after obtaining the consent of the district, county, township or higher authorities.

(2) The Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources accepts applications and conducts pre-examination of land development projects.

(3) according to the nature of the project, the municipal, district and county land reserve agencies are entrusted to organize the preparation of the implementation plan for land reserve development, which mainly includes the scope of the land to be reserved for development, land area, regulatory conditions, overground property status, reserve development cost, land revenue, development plan and implementation mode.

(4) On the project for which the development implementation plan has been worked out, the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, together with the municipal development and reform, planning, construction, transportation, environmental protection and other departments, will participate in the joint review meeting, and through the joint review, put forward principled opinions on the conditions such as land, industrial policy, urban planning, construction qualification, transportation and environmental protection in the implementation plan for the first-level land development of the construction project.

(V) Determine the main body of land development through the project of the Joint Audit Committee

1. If the land reserve institution is responsible for implementing land development, the land reserve institution shall be responsible for raising funds, handling planning, project approval, land acquisition, demolition and large-scale municipal construction, and organizing the implementation. Among them, if the development enterprise is selected to be responsible for the specific management of land development through bidding, the management cost of the development enterprise shall not be higher than 2% of the land reserve development cost. After the development enterprise is determined by bidding, the land reserve institution shall sign an entrustment agreement for the first-level development and management of land with the successful development enterprise.

2. if a development enterprise is selected to carry out land development through bidding, the development enterprise shall be responsible for raising funds, handling planning, project approval, land acquisition, demolition and large-scale municipal construction, and organizing the implementation. The reserve bid price includes the estimated total cost and profit of land reserve development, and the profit rate is not higher than 8% of the estimated cost. After the development enterprise is determined through bidding, the land reserve institution shall sign an entrustment agreement for the first-level development of land with the successful developer < P > (6) The land reserve development implementation unit shall handle planning opinions with the municipal planning department, land use procedures with the municipal land department and approval procedures with the municipal development and reform commission, which involves transportation, gardening, cultural relics, environmental protection and municipal professional departments. Should go through the corresponding procedures in accordance with the relevant provisions

(7) If the development project involves adding new collective land to go through the procedures of agricultural land expropriation and agricultural conversion, or withdrawing the state-owned land use right from the existing state-owned construction land, the land reserve development implementation unit shall go through the relevant procedures according to law and obtain the approval of the municipal people.

(8) After obtaining the approval document of the Municipal People's Congress, the land reserve development implementation unit shall go to the relevant commission office to handle the relevant procedures such as land acquisition, demolition and municipal infrastructure construction.

organize land acquisition, demolition and municipal infrastructure construction. Rebuilding, cultural protection, green partition and other projects need to undertake the construction of relocated houses according to regulations.

(IX) Organizing acceptance

After the first-level land development of the construction project is completed, the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources will organize relevant commissions to conduct acceptance. The contents of the acceptance audit are:

1. Auditing the first-level land development cost

2. Organizing acceptance to see if the land development degree meets the requirements of the contract

3. Paying the corresponding land development fee or management fee according to the entrustment contract

4. Incorporating into the municipal land reserve. >

Question 6: What does the National Development and Reform Commission mean? The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the National Development and Reform Commission), as a functional organization of the State Council, is a macro-control department that comprehensively studies and formulates economic and social development policies, balances the total amount and guides the overall economic system reform. The National Development and Reform Commission, formerly known as the State Planning Commission, was established in 1952. Former State Planning Commission