Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Food world - Excuse me, who has the Biography of Papers?
Excuse me, who has the Biography of Papers?
Lun Xuwen (1466- 15 13), whose word is ugly, has been relocated. Yong Village, Nanhai County, Guangdong Province. From a small family, I was poor and out of school, relying on my parents to grow and sell vegetables for a living. His father Lun Xian also studied when he was a child. Because of his poor family, he failed to embark on the road of imperial examination, so he pinned all his hopes on Xiao Xuwen. When Lun Xuwen was two or three years old, his father taught him to write, read and recite Tang poetry and Song poetry after work. After a long time, he can recite dozens of words fluently, practice good handwriting and form the habit of being diligent and eager to learn. The poor scholars of Lunxu were not willing to live short, but grew up in the rough. At the age of seven, the nearby Heshu Normal School sympathized with him and accepted him as a student for free. Because of his clever nature, he works and studies very hard. Two years later, he was able to write poetry. Every time he tries, he is among the best, brilliant and famous. He is called "prodigy", "quick talent" and "ghost talent". He is naughty and humorous. Later, Uncle He died of old age, and Lun Xuwen dropped out of school, but he still sold vegetables and worked in Hukou, while concentrating on studying classics. Liang Chu, a famous official, praised him for reading widely. During the examination, the emperor called him brilliant and clever. In the second year of Hongzhi (1489), at the age of 23, he went to the provincial capital to take an examination of Confucian scholars, dropped out of high school and entered imperial academy. In the 12th year of Hongzhi's reign (1499), he took an exam in Beijing at the age of 33, ranking first (Huiyuan), and then took a court exam, defeating several opponents Liu Xiankai. So he went back to his hometown to worship his ancestors. When he became the top scholar, he also wanted to be a Xu. Lun did not forget the naive girl He in the countryside of Xiaolan Town (now Zhongshan City) in Xiangshan County. Although she is really a top scholar, she can't make an appointment, but unfortunately she was framed by a traitor and sent to prison. Later, he was rehabilitated and reinstated in imperial academy. Zheng Deyuannian (1506), he was appointed as the ambassador of Nanchong, but due to foreign concerns, he did not take office. In the fifth year of Zheng De's reign (15 10), imperial academy was reinstated as a banquet commentator, and there were posts such as You Yude and imperial academy Interpreter. Participate in the restoration of Yushu (the emperor's genealogy). In the eighth year of Zheng De (15 13), he was the examiner of Shuntianfu. He died in the capital in 2006 at the age of 47.

-

Appendix 1: [Xiaolan's son-in-law Lun Xuwen]

Lun, the champion of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty, was from Nanhai County, Guangdong Province. How did he become the son-in-law of Xiaolan Town in Xiangshan County (now Zhongshan City)? There is a folk story circulating in Xiaolan Town. Lun was born in a poor family and made a living by renting the land of He Yuexi, a rich man in Xiaolan Town. One year after the autumn harvest, Lun Xuwen's father took Lun Xuwen, who was about ten years old, to Hong Kong to pay the rent in Xiaolan Town. When I arrived at Xiaolan, it was too late to start shipping, so I had to stop at Meihuadong River for the night. That night, the moonlight was bright, and I Yuexi boarded my own small building to enjoy the moon, and I saw the grain ship moored by the river shining brightly. I Yuexi felt very strange and immediately went downstairs to check. When he approached the boat, the light disappeared, and I saw a child with a head as big as a bucket sleeping in the bow. He turned back upstairs, looked at the ship again, and saw the light again. This has happened several times in a row. He Yuexi thought that this big-headed boy must be an extraordinary person and will be rich and expensive in the future. The next day, He Yuexi asked Lun Xuwen's father to leave Lun Xuwen to study with his little grandson. Karen's memory was really good when she was studying at He Jia. He never forgets anything, speaks eloquently, and is very popular with I Yuexi. So he betrothed his granddaughter to Lun Xuwen. Later, high school champion Lun returned to his hometown to worship his ancestors and came to Xiaolan to meet his wife. From then on, Lun Xuwen became Xiaolan's son-in-law. The two surnames, Mr. Lun, became in-laws. In the Jingyi Temple in He Yuexi, the plaque of the second son "Guangyu Hall" is still hanging in the front seat of the temple.

-

Appendix II: The No.1 porridge of Guangzhou traditional folk food.

The first porridge is made of raw porridge such as pork balls, pork sausages and pork liver, and fresh ginger and onions are cooked. Because it tastes delicious, people in Guangdong Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong and Macao like it very much. Why is this kind of porridge called "No.1 porridge"? There was a story about Lun Xuwen, the champion of Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty. As a child, Lun Xuwen showed great talent, but because of his poor family, he had to grow and sell vegetables for a living, so he often neglected to have lunch. The owner of the porridge shop cherishes his youth and talent, so he buys a cart of food for Karen every day and sends it to the porridge shop. When the food from On Xuwen Pavilion arrives at the porridge shop, the boss will roll the remaining pork balls, pork sausages and pork liver in rice porridge, and then ask him to eat some ginger onions for free for lunch. A few years later, Lun Xuwen ate porridge in the porridge shop every day, so he was very grateful to his boss. Later, in an accidental opportunity, Lun's talent shocked the then Governor-General of Guangdong and Guangxi, who subsidized him to study with peace of mind. After ten years of hard work, Lun Wenlun finally lived up to expectations, defeated Liu Xiansheng, a genius from Hubei Province, and won the highest prize. When he came home in rags, Lun Xuwen came to the porridge shop again, thanked his boss for his help when he was young, and asked him to cook the kind of porridge he used to eat. Because this porridge has no name, the boss asked Lun Xuwen to name it. After a little thinking, Lun thought that it was because of this kind of porridge that he became the top student in high school, so he named it "the first place and the first place porridge" and wrote a plaque for the porridge shop. Since then, this porridge shop has become famous and its customers are full. The "No.1 porridge" has also spread in Yangcheng, Pearl River Delta, Hong Kong and Macao.

=======================================================

Lun Xuwen Lian Jian

Your grace and minister will be reported;

Father's business is responsibility.

-On Miao's reform of Hu Yuan's external couplet.

In Guangzhou, there have been many stories about prodigy Lun since ancient times, one of which happened in Duobao Street, Xiguan. It is said that after his father died, Lun Xuwen's life became more and more difficult, and he had no money to study. /Kloc-At the age of 0/4, with the help of Zhao Pu, a monk from Xichan Temple, he made a living by selling vegetables grown in the temple. One day, he was selling vegetables in Duobao Street, Xiguan, and suddenly he saw a magnificent old house with the words "Inner Han Land" and "Children and grandchildren should inherit their father's footsteps; I will repay your kindness. I can't help laughing. At this time, the owner of the house, Mr. Hu, rushed out of the door, grabbed Lun Xuwen and cursed him viciously: "You little bastard, wet behind the ears, how dare you laugh at my famous league." When Mr. Hu came out to ask why, the two men got entangled. Lun sneered, pointed to the couplet and said unhurriedly, "Do you know what is called Five Lun? It is the monarch, father and son, brother, husband and wife and friends. The first gentleman followed the minister, the first father followed the son, and they were humble and orderly, but this couplet was the first son followed the father, and the first minister followed the gentleman, completely reversing the human relations, disloyalty and unfilial, and arrogant. " Before the words were finished, Mr. Bao was stunned, and the arrogance just now was swept away. Mr. Hu was also very nervous, so he asked Lun Xuwen to talk about it in detail. After careful inquiry, I know that this vegetable seller is the legendary prodigy Lun Xuwen in Xiguan area, and I respect him more and more. "Aaron, since you think this couplet is wrong, how do you write it? Can you write another couplet for me? I will thank you very much. " Lun Xuwen said with a smile: "There is no need to rewrite this couplet. This couplet is very neat. Just adjust it and your kindness will be rewarded. " Father's son can bear it. Mr. Hu was overjoyed and even praised: "Good! If you don't change a word, change the upper and lower couplets and adjust the word order, a bad couplet will become a good couplet. What a prodigy! "Then let the housekeeper take out twelve silvers to reward Lun Xuwen, and let the servant buy teak and hire a good worker to carve a new couplet.

Go door to door;

I live in thousands of books.

-Aaron writes Spring Festival couplets for his uncle Ma.

One day before New Year's Eve, 0-year-old Lun Xuwen came to his uncle Ma Laodi's house. When Maroul met Xiao Xuwen, he smiled and said, "What a coincidence. I was worried that no one would write Spring Festival couplets. " Xu Xiaowen jokingly said, "It's a small matter. It's my treat. However, the lucky money on the first day of the Lunar New Year should be rewarded more. I will write according to your taste. " Maroul repeatedly promised. Xu Xiaowen was ecstatic. He looked at dozens of Guanyin bamboos planted in front of Xue Ju's house opposite, and he had a brainwave and wrote this pair of couplets. After reading the letter, Maroul said happily, "Sue, you are so smart!" On the same day, Ma posted Spring Festival couplets on his gate. Shortly after posting, Xue was about to go out and saw it. He knows that Ma can't write such good Spring Festival couplets, but who wrote them? Just then, he thought of his nephew. Hey, this must be written by Ron Xuwen. How dare he write the bamboo in front of your house into the Spring Festival couplets? I'd say he used the wrong words. After much deliberation, he went home and told his family to cut the Guanyin bamboo in half at the door. In a short time, Guanyin bamboo was cut in half. Xue looked at the cut Guanyin bamboo and said with a smile, "This time I told you there is no bamboo! "(continued)

The door is as short as 1000 bamboo poles;

Thousands of books's family has a long history.

-Aaron rewrote the Spring Festival couplets for his uncle Ma.

The next day is the Spring Festival. Go to Ma's home to pay a New Year call with his mother. I accidentally saw that the bamboo in front of Xue Ju's house was chopped. I think it must be because I wrote his bamboo in the Spring Festival couplets. Okay, you're here. I'm leaving. So he immediately took out a piece of red paper, wrote a word "short" and a word "long", and posted them on the upper and lower couplets of Spring Festival couplets respectively. After such a change, it has become this pair of couplets. When Xue saw this, he was so angry that he scolded, "What a big head! How dare you oppose the old lady! " I quickly ordered my family to cut all the Guanyin bamboos planted outside the door and uproot them to see what the difference is. (continued)

There are a thousand bamboo poles missing at the door;

I have a family in thousands of books.

-Aaron rewrote the Spring Festival couplets for his uncle Ma.

Xiaowen introduced himself, smiled, wrote two words on the big red paper, and then posted another word under the last word of the upper and lower couplet. In this way, the Spring Festival couplets suddenly became like this. This pair of couplets is changing, only the words are added below the last word of the upper and lower couplets, and the bamboo poles outside Xue Ju's house are uprooted. When Xue Ju saw it, he had to sigh. He was competitive for a while, but it was difficult for Xu Xiaowen. In the end, it was himself who suffered.

Two women walk together and have four meat mouths;

Three monks tied together, with six bald heads up and down.

-Lun Wen satirizes prostitutes and monks.

(first of all, this is a meat couplet, and the children's chapter is not suitable. If the reader is a Taoist, call him "unlucky", but don't call Liu Junyun indecent, or anger will hurt you! However, folk culture does come from the people, hee hee, haha! ) Lun Xuwen is a genius. When he was young, his family was poor and he wore coarse clothes. He is often looked down upon outside. One day, when he passed a brothel, he met two prostitutes who laughed at him. So he went out to refute. The prostitute was speechless for a while. Lun Xuwen turned to leave, saw three monks coming side by side, and then sang the next couplet. When prostitutes and monks heard this, they were very confused ... Zhang Erkong was puzzled ... and secretly cursed: "What bad luck!" "

(Note: When I was a child, I lived in the country, not far from Shilun Temple. At that time, there was no electricity in the countryside. After dinner, I sat under the banyan tree to enjoy the cool, and often pestered the old man and the old woman to tell the story of the ghost talent Lun Xuwen. Most of them are LUN Xuwen's couplet stories, many of which are related to meat. But at that time, I was still young, didn't study, and seemed to understand. So far, the storyteller has long died, and those meat couplets have also been taken away by them. It's a pity, if only I could write it down at the beginning, but I can't remember it today. Dizzy! This is a kind of folk culture, isn't it? -If this association violates the network management regulations, please follow the post to reflect. Violators will be deleted as soon as possible. Thank you)

There are seventy-two sages in Xingtan, and sages like saints;

28 Yuntai generals will be appointed.

-Aaron sells vegetables to meet Xichan Temple.

When Lun Xuwen was a teenager, he was forced to drop out of school before he was ten because of family difficulties. He went home to help his parents grow vegetables and sell them. He works during the day and studies hard at night. One day, Aaron picked some vegetables and sold them at Xichan Temple. Knowing that Lun Xuwen can recite poems, the two monks in the temple deliberately said, "We want vegetables, but on one condition, Mianxian Temple in our temple still lacks a couplet, which should be exactly 100. If you pay a high price, you won't do this business. " Lun Xuwen asked the monk to pick up a pen and paper, meditate for a moment, and then write down this couplet. The 72+28 in the couplet is exactly equal to 100, with consistent figures and appropriate content. The two monks praised it again and again, so they paid a high price for the food of Lun Xuwen.

=======================================================

Lun Xuwen's Response and Cooperative Writing

The urchin has no intention of reading poetry books; (Mr. Xue Shu)

Mr. Wang is interested in enjoying hail. (Lun Xuwen)

-Mr. Lun Xuwenzhi Private School

When Lun was five years old, Mr. Xue taught him to read Mulan Ci: "Haw, Haw, Haw ……" Lun remembered this sentence after reading it once, so he stopped reading and thought: Why don't you hurry up after school so that you can catch crickets? Suddenly it began to rain. Mr. Wang walked out of the classroom to watch, while Lun Xuwen looked out of the window. Mr. Wang turned to scold: "The urchin has no intention of reading poetry books." From the narration, I casually replied, "Sir is interested in watching hail."

The big butterfly shines brightly; (examiner)

Little spiders are full of knowledge. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwenzhi Examiner

When Lun Xuwen was nine years old, he went to a county-level university before finishing the Mongolian Museum. The examiner was surprised to find that he was very young and decided to interview him in person. Then the examiner walked out of the first part. Lun Xuwen seized the opportunity to score the baseline. Seeing his outstanding talent, the examiner named him the "number one scholar" this year.

Reflect the moon in the well; (Lun Xuwen)

The river in Yuejiang Building. (Mo Xuanqing)

-"Thesis" narrates that the title of Mo Xuanqing, the champion of Guangdong Province, is linked with Yuejiang Building in Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province.

Yuejiang Building is located on the rocky mountain on the east side of Zhengdong Road, Duanzhou District, Zhaoqing City. It was built in the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty. It used to be a bungalow. In the 14th year of Qing Shunzhi (1657), it was converted into a two-story building with a height of15m. It is a typical courtyard-style ancient building of southern gardens, covering an area of 2000 square meters. There are rockeries and fish ponds in the courtyard, and trees are planted on the spacious platform around the building. There are stone steps in front of the south building, leading to the square, which extends to the Xijiang River. There is a wooden plaque hanging under the eaves of the south building, on which is written the giant word "Yuejiang Building" in regular script. Yuejianglou is one of the eight scenic spots in Zhaoqing, which is called "the night view of Jianglou". Many literati in the past dynasties have been singing and singing here, leaving some well-known poems. This building was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province in 1962, and now it is the site of Ye Ting Independent Regiment Memorial Hall. There were some cultural anecdotes about Yuejiang Tower in ancient times. Mo Xuanqing, the champion of Guangdong in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote an absolute sentence: "Read the river on the tower", and no one can correspond to the bottom line on the spot. It was not until more than 600 years later that the talented person Lun of Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty heard about this story and wrote a couplet: "Reflecting the Moon in the Well", which became an eternal story.

Nanxiong Meiling Black Ape Cave; (Zhou Hanlin)

Dongguan Chashan Qinghe Bay. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen belongs to Zhou Hanlin.

When LUN Xu was a child, he went to Huguang and other places to do business with his father, Lun Laoba. Lun Laoba (played by Lun Xian) thinks that this can earn some money for his son to study. Who expected that business would be difficult when we got there? To this end, the father and son ran for two days. Look, it's close to Guangdong province, and the eight characters are not left! "My son, it seems that this trip will be in vain," said Lao Ba with annoyance. Xu Xiaowen said rationally, "Father, you don't have to be sad. Money is an external thing, so why not get it temporarily? We can't do business outside. When we go home, we can still do it as before. I sell vegetables during the day and study under the lamp at night. Make sure there are no mistakes. " Lun Laoba was very happy when he saw his son at an early age. He spoke with words, sentences and lines. The father and son walked and talked until they came to a hill, sweating like a pig. Seeing a tea pavilion on the mountainside, several people were sitting in the pavilion chatting, so the father and son hurried to the pavilion to prepare for a short rest. Before Karen sat down, she saw such a couplet written on the wall in the pavilion. Looking down, there is no bottom line. Looking at this couplet, Lun Xuwen couldn't help asking the middle-aged farmer: "Excuse me, old man, who wrote this couplet?" Why does it have a head and no tail? The middle-aged farmer said, "Little officials don't know, but this couplet was written by fellow countryman Zhou Hanlin. He improvised this couplet when he came home from Beijing and passed Nanxiong a few days ago. After returning home, I thought hard, but I couldn't continue to walk out of the bottom line, so depression became a disease. He heard that there was a gifted scholar in Guangdong named Lun who was good at writing couplets. He wanted to ask him to write them, but he was afraid that he would lose the face of the provincial literati. Therefore, he wrote this couplet here, and whoever writes it will be rewarded with one hundred and twenty pieces of silver. " Xu Xiaowen said with a smile, "It's better to invite each other when we meet. The next one is Len Xuwen. What are the difficulties in this regard? I just don't know if this one hundred and twenty pieces of silver will be cashed? " After that, I thought about the first part carefully again, and I was surprised. Why is this? It turns out that this couplet is composed of seven words, the first two words are county names, the second word is place names, and the last three words are local scenic spots. It is not easy to be neat and decent. I can't make a fool of myself here. I'd better go. Just as I was about to turn around, I saw a man dressed as a servant coming out of the pavilion, stopped him with his hand and said, "Take care, little brother, please welcome my master!" " Said, and invited the old eight father and son to Zhou Hanlin's home. When Zhou Hanlin saw Lun Xuwen, he smiled and said, "I have longed for you for a long time. Please sit down! " After that, he ordered his servant to warm the wine and be courageous. Xiao Xuwen repeatedly said, "This kid can't drink." Seeing a pen and paper on the stage, he said, "I'm sorry!" " "He picked up a pen and wrote the bottom line on the paper. It is said that it is not easy for Lun Xuwen to write a couplet. Why can it be done in one move now? Because Xiaowen has a strong adaptability, when he meets his master, he knows it is impossible not to answer. For this reason, when his servant took him home last week, he had already thought about it. When Zhou Hanlin saw the bottom line, he saw that every word was neat and balanced, which was absolute. This couplet has been set, but the wine is not hot yet. Zhou Hanlin couldn't help laughing and said, "In the past, the three links in Guan Yunchang were ringing, which has reduced the glory. Now little brother's wine is tepid, which is really amazing! Hearing this, Lao Balun repeatedly said, "Lord Zhou is flattering me, but the dog is just taking part in accidental amusement." "Xu Xiaowen also added," if Lord Zhou said so, wouldn't he want to defeat that boy? Nan Hanlin admired Xiao Xuwen all the more when he saw that Xiao Xuwen was so modest. “。 I immediately went to the back room and took out one hundred and twenty bonuses, and gave them to Lao Ba Lun. We met again after the meeting. Only then did I leave carefully.

The fish on the beam is difficult to fry and provide to customers; (Liu Xiankai)

General, don't drink or eat Dont Ask For Help. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

One day, many scholars visited Chenjia Temple in Guangzhou. When Liu Xiankai, a talented scholar in Guangxi, saw the woodcarving in Da 'ao, he made an oath and asked the Guangdong scholar to confront it. Internet access is difficult, and Guangdong scholars are silent. Lun wrote the next couplet on the subject of the portraits of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei posted on the door. Soon, Lun Xuwen became the number one scholar.

The eagle on the ridge sings, and the drunken soldiers stop listening; (Liu Xiankai)

When geese come back from the mountains, they are very lazy and can play with dusters. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

Legend has it that Lun Xuwen responded to Liu Xiankai's homophonic couplets.

The east bird flies west, and the phoenix is difficult to get involved everywhere; (Liu Xiankai)

Jumping from south to north, the wild animals in the mountains bow to their knees. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

More than 20 Guangdong candidates, including Lun, went to Beijing to take the exam and finally arrived in Beijing smoothly. Lun Xuwen didn't dare to neglect. He lived in Guangdong Guild Hall to study poetry and prepare for battle. In the nearby Huguang Guild Hall, there lived a son named Liu Xiankai. This man was born in a scholarly family and is quite literary. He is very conceited with his uncle Zhao Shide, who is an official in Beijing. He openly wrote down "Liu, the new champion" and posted it at the door of Huguang Hall. Someone told len Xuwen about it. Aaron had long heard of Liu Xiankai, but I didn't know he was so arrogant, so he added the word "not necessarily" under "Liu, the new champion" with his pen. Supposedly, it doesn't matter. It's not known who won the top prize and didn't take the palace exam. But in this way, it annoyed Liu Xiankai. He came to me angrily, trying to compare it with Lun Wen's poem. Lun Xuwen didn't show weakness, and promised to have a competition, so that Liu Xiankai could speak first. Willow leaves this couplet. Aaron made a casual couplet about it. Seeing that Lun Xuwen had the upper hand, Liu Xiankai sang two more poems: "Guangdong flowers were not sent; Huguang Liu Xiankai. Lun Xuwen replied: "Huguang Liu Kai failed to win; Guangdong Fahua is the champion. "Lun Xuwen's poems conquered Liu Xiansheng again. A group of people waving flags and shouting for Liu Xiankai dispersed in frustration. Liu Xiankai lost the battle and became angry from embarrassment, so he hired a group of rogues and surrounded the Guangdong Guild Hall angrily. He declared that if Lun Xuwen did not apologize to Liu Xiankai, he would burn the Guangdong Guild Hall to ashes. Someone informed Liang Chu, assistant minister of Guangdong official department, and after his mediation in many ways, the storm was finally calmed down. (continued)

Crows pounce on branches, crows fly to the ground; (Liang Chu)

The leopard passed the muzzle, the cannon rang and the leopard went to heaven. (Liu Xiankai)

Siniperca chuatsi sweeps the ears of wheat, which hang down to the sky along the straw. (Lun Xuwen)

-Liu Xiankai, LUN and Fu Liangchu in the palace entrance examination.

(Continued) Soon, the exam began. After the exam, Lun became Huiyuan and Liu Xiankai won the second place. Cultural and literary talents have their own merits, and they are still very close after passing the court examination. Assistant Minister Liang invited hongzhi emperor to have an oral test on the spot to determine the top candidate. Hongzhi emperor was allowed to play, and called Karen for an interview. Liang Chu first made a pair of couplets, so that two people could be paired separately. This sentence is homophonic with "crow" and "elegance", which constitutes a lively picture and is very difficult. If it is not witty, it is difficult to deal with it face to face. No sooner had I finished reading the first part than Liu Xiankai beat me to it. The sounds of "leopard" and "cannon" in this couplet are different, but they are similar, and they also outline a scene. The emperor nodded. Zhao Shide, who stood by, took the opportunity to play: "Liu Xiankai's couplet is a masterpiece, and I dare say it is difficult to surpass Lun Xuwen's search. Please give the champion of the new subject to Liu Xiankai. " Before the emperor could speak, Liang Chu also said, "Since the emperor has an interview, we should let them both finish before making a decision." The words sound just fell and Lun Xuwen came along. The theory is only similar to "ancient" and "ancient" in pronunciation, but the latter is a pun, meaning to take the exam and worship the son of heaven, and it seems to be better than Liu Xiankai's "shooting into the sky" Liu Xiankai was ashamed when he heard it, and his face was ashamed. Hongzhi emperor temporarily let Liang and Zhao review. Of course, Zhao said Liu Hao, Liang said Lun Hao, and the two sides were at loggerheads. Just then, his uncle Zhu came to the examination room, and hongzhi emperor asked him to give his opinion. Zhu has always been honest and has nothing to do with Liu Helun. After carefully savoring the dialogue between the two men, he said: "Lun Xuwen's dialogue seems to be better, because it is a common sight for mandarin fish to prey on ears of grain in the field, which is close to rationality;" "Leopard through the muzzle" is an encounter between wild animals and weapons, which is almost absurd-imagine how weapons can be placed in the mountains and let wild animals get close to the muzzle without soldiers guarding them? " Hongzhi emperor nodded. When Zhao Shide saw that the situation was not good, he immediately came up with a plan and quickly played: "Today's' crow ya' alliance was founded by Assistant Minister Liang. Although LUN is superior to Liu, it is difficult to guarantee that there are no other factors. I implore the holy one to try again personally and convince the whole world. "hongzhi emperor allowed to play, and decided to personally interview in Piandian the next night. (Turn to On Appreciation of Liu Xiankai's Wonderful Poems and On Appreciation of Imperial Examination Poems).

The eagle on the ridge sings, and the drunken soldiers stop listening; (Anonymous)

When the geese come back from the mountains, they are lazy and afraid. (Lun Xuwen)

-Ron Xuwen should deal with someone.

Four flowers, apricot, peach, pear and plum, are inserted obliquely in the bottle; (patrol)

There is a picture on the table, pine trees, bamboo and plums. (Lun Xuwen)

-Aaron Xuwen's response to the Governor

When Lun was 23 years old, he went to Guangzhou as a Confucian scholar to take the provincial examination, but he inevitably met the governor. The governor said, "I'm out of the league. If I can do it right, you are not guilty. " Lun Xuwen nodded in agreement. The governor pointed to the altar and offered a bottle of wine. Lun Xuwen also pointed to the painting on the edge of the altar and drew a bottom line. Hearing this, the governor repeatedly said yes and excused himself.

Bamboo temple and other monks return, and worship the four-dimensional arhat with both hands; (A temple is linked)

Wooden doors are idle, and two mountains have peaks. (Lun Xuwen)

-"Paper, Syria belongs to a temple".

According to legend, there is a mountain temple with only the upper part and no lower part. Lun Xuwen wants to try. So I went to the door to have a look. I saw that the first couplet is a pair of semi-comparative characters, the word "bamboo temple" and the word "equality" are integrated, and the word "four dimensions" and the word "Luo" are integrated (abbreviated as "Luo" today). After a brief introduction and reflection, I wrote the second part. "Wooden door" synthesizes the word "leisure" and "size" synthesizes the word "sharp", which just meets the requirements. When the tourists met the monk, they all praised him for being right.

A cold Confucian, climbing dragons, phoenixes and osmanthus; Wu Chen

Three Buddha statues, sitting on the aojiang, sitting on the elephant and sitting on the lotus. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's reply to Chen Wu, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi.

Aaron once sold vegetables in Xichan Temple, and was about to go home when suddenly gongs and drums were loud. It turned out that the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi was coming to worship, and the master of Xichan Temple led the monks to blast open the mountain gate to meet Hou. Lun Xuwen heard that the Governor was a gifted scholar. How could he miss the chance to meet him today? Then, while everyone was waiting for him, he quietly got into the altar of the Hall of the Soul and hid himself. Soon, the governor really came. Just as he was admiring the Buddha statue and burning incense to pray, he suddenly saw a black shadow crawling under the altar. He was surprised and asked the guards to take the assassin away. The guard quickly caught the "pimp", which turned out to be an eight or nine-year-old boy. Afraid that Xu Xiaowen would suffer, the mage quickly bowed to Chen Wu and said, "This is Lun Xuwen, a child prodigy near our temple. Poor monks often object to his poetry. The child is quick in thinking and quick in reaction. Today I offended Hu Wei out of ignorance. I hope you can forgive me. " Chen Wu was a little happy when he heard that he was a child prodigy. He said to Xiaowen, "This official will test you today. If you are right, you will be forgiven. If you can't do it well, you will be severely punished. Dare you be right, son? " Lun Xuwen nodded his head. Chen Wu was born in poverty, and he was a diligent scholar. Later, he was gradually promoted to an important position. So he talked nonsense about the imperial examination and formed this couplet. Chen Wu's voice just fell and the second couplet of On Xu Wen came out. Xiaowen recited it, and everyone was surprised. Chen Wu is full of praise. I was deeply sorry to hear that he was out of school as a teenager, so I immediately rewarded him with fifty taels of silver to help him continue his studies. (The next page is Appreciation of Lun Xuwen's Miao Poems. Lun Xuwen buys wine and sings Tibetan poems.)

Bamboo house and bamboo garden, asking for extremely light candles, catching chicken and cooking porridge at night; (Lun Xuwen)

□ Pause (pause)

-Lun Wen's story is still incorrect.

Note: This is an archaic pair in Cantonese, and the words "bamboo", "exhortation", "candle", "rush" and "porridge" in the first couplet are homophonic.

In the picture, dragons don't scream, tigers don't scream, and it's ridiculous to see boys. (Wang Tianlu)

In the chessboard, the car has no wheels and no horses. Say general, be careful. (Lun Xuwen)

-on the response to Wang Tianlu

Lun Xuwen liked playing football when he was a child. One day, he and his neighbor's friends played football at the entrance of the village. They happily played one after another. Just then, the opponent suddenly kicked him and the ball suddenly flew towards him. Xiaowen narrator: "Come on!" Then he flew, but his feet were too high. The ball flew to the inner garden of Guangzhou Ambassador Wang Tianlu. What should I do? The other children are afraid to go in and get the ball. But Lun Xuwen is not afraid. He doesn't go in through the side door, but he wants to go in through the main door. When the doorman refused to let him in, Lun Xuwen had an argument with him. It happened that Wang Tianlu was playing chess with someone inside. After hearing the quarrel, he asked Ding Ding what happened, and Ding Ding told him the reason. Wang Tianlu knew the name of Lun Xuwen a long time ago, but he met him unexpectedly today and passed it on immediately. As soon as Wang Tianlu saw Lun Xuwen, he smiled and said, "I heard that you are good at couplets. Now I'm going to make a couple. If you get it right, I'll give you the ball back. " Xiao Xuwen said cheerfully: "The general has an order, how dare he disobey it?" Wang Tianlu looked up and thought, just as he saw a picture of dragons singing and tigers roaring on the wall, he blurted out the first couplet. Xu Xiaowen faced the chess game, and on second thought, he immediately smiled and answered the bottom line. This couplet is not only neat, but also pun, which can be interpreted as "urging the general to play chess" or yelling at General Wang Tianlu. Wang Tianlu was shocked after hearing this and repeatedly said, "That's right! Right! " He ordered his servant to return the ball to Karen Xuwen.

=======================================================

Former residence of intangible cultural heritage association LUN

Nanlun World Temple, Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City

"The first one in the Central Plains" is located in Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (formerly known as Lundi Street). Lundi Street is a village named Lun. In the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1499), he was the first in palace examination, Huiyuan in high school and the top scholar. His son, Lun Yiliang, won the first place in the provincial examination (Xie Yuan), Lun Yixun won the first place in the examination (Huiyuan), and another son, Lun Yiwei, was admitted to the Jinshi. His subjects are really many. Therefore, Lundi Street is also called Siyuan Square. After winning the first prize in Lun Xuwen, the clansmen built the "Nanlun Tianxia Temple" in the village, and built a stone archway in front of the temple, engraved with the book "The First Family in the Central Plains", and there was a stone couplet near the entrance of the ancestral temple (see the picture below). Now the ancestral hall and memorial archway have been destroyed, leaving only stone tablets and plaques.

The article is unparalleled in the world;

Hanyuan is the first in the Central Plains.

-Written anonymously by Nanlun World Ancestors Association, Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province.

Hongzhi scholar memorial hall in ming dynasty.

=======================================================

Attachment: Appreciation of the Wonderful Narrative Poems in Thesis

Born one after another, 245678.

There are so many birds in the phoenix that it pecks at thousands of stones in the world.

-Lun Wen narrates Su Hua's poem "Birds Return to the Nest"

One day, in memory of Mr. Hu, Xiao Xuwen specially picked a few catties of fresh cauliflower at Xichan Temple and gave it to Mr. Hu when he went to the street. When Mr. Hu saw Xiaowen, he smiled and said, "What do you need me to do? Just say it. " Mr. Hu said, "When my ancestors were in Beijing, they bought a copy of Su Dongpo's Home of Birds. There is not a good poem on it, which is a fly in the ointment. Not long ago, I asked Master Bao to write some poems, but the problems were always unsatisfactory. I heard that you like poetry very much. I wanted to invite you to ask questions, but you came by yourself. This is my nature. Xu Xiaowen felt one's fingers itch, and then he said happily, "I have orders from outside. Are you afraid to make a fool of yourself? "Mr. Hu was overjoyed, so he invited him into the study, and then asked his family to take out the" Home of Birds "and spread it on the table for Xiaowen to read. Xu Xiaowen praised while admiring: "I only know that Po Weng's article is full of words, but you are still an expert on Danqing!" At this time, the family has put Four Treasures of the Study in the study. Xu Xiaowen likes poetry very much. He immediately picked up a pen and was about to cut to the chase, but was stopped by Master Bao who had just returned from outside: "Boss, what are you doing selling vegetables?" "It turns out that this bag of touts is mediocre, but he is very jealous. Xiao frustrated him several times for showing off his literary talent. Now that the enemy is coming, how can Xiao Xuwen show his talents? Mr Hu said quietly, "I asked him to write a poem on this famous painting. When Bao touts heard this, he lost his temper regardless of how many people were on the table or the lives of all of them. “。