Zhengyipin: Zhengguoji

Civilian Beijing officials: Taishi, Taifu, Taibao, honorary official positions, Equivalent to the National People's Congress, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, etc.

The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of Diange University

Civilian foreign official: None

Wu Zhi kyou-kan: the commander of the Beijing Military Region, the minister in charge of health affairs, and the director of security

Wu Zhi foreign official: None

From one product: the national level is reduced

Civilian kyou-kan: Shao Shi. It is equivalent to a deputy assistant to the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Political Bureau of the University, a deputy prime minister and minister of Shangshu in various ministries and institutes, a secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the highest inspector-general of the Inspectorate: No

Wu Zhi Jing Guan: the commander of the Beijing Garrison, the commander of the Fifth Battalion of the Nine-door Step Army, and the director of the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau and the minister of the Interior

Wu Zhi, a foreign official: the commander of the General Eight Banners Military Region, the commander of the capital of the Eight Bann Commander of green camp Military Region, prefect

Second grade: deputy national level

Civilian Beijing officials: Prince Shao Shi, Prince Shaofu, Prince Shaobao, honorary titles, equivalent to Chairman of the Federation of Trade Unions, State Councillor and Deputy Minister of Assistant Ministers of various ministries and institutes, Director of the General Office of the Central Office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

Civilian foreign officials: regional secretaries of provincial governors, For example, the former Northeast Bureau and North China Bureau

Wu Zhi kyou-kan: the left and right wing forward battalions command the commander of the Central Guard Corps, the commander of the Eight Banners Guard Corps, and the ceremonial ambassador of the Central Guard Corps

Wu Zhi foreign officials: deputy commander-in-chief, commander of the green camp Army

From the second grade: ministerial level

civilian kyou-kan: State Councilor of the Bachelor of Cabinet, Dean of the Academy of Social Sciences

. Governor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Wu Zhi Kyung-kwan: Minister of Scattered Ranks

Foreign Officials of Wu Zhi: Lieutenant

Principal Products: Deputy Minister

Civilian Kyung-kwan: Deputy Secretary CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the left and right governor of the Supervision and Inspection Institute, Chief of the Letters and Calls Office of the General Political Envoy, President of the Supreme Court of Dali Temple Qing, Zhan Shi, and Taichang Temple Qing

. Secretary of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission

Wu Zhi Kyoko: First-class bodyguard, wingman of Firearms Camp, wingman of Jianrui Camp, vanguard, bodyguard, xiaoqi, and military leader of Wangfu Changshi

Foreign officials in Wu Zhi: city guards, commanders

From the third category: deputy ministerial level

Civilian Kyoko: First-class escort of Wangfu

Foreign officials in Wu Zhi: guerrilla, five banners, assistant leader, messenger, and commander.

Positive four products: departmental level plus

civilian Beijing official: deputy director of the Central Letters and Calls Office, deputy director of the Supreme Court of Dali Temple Shaoqing, Zhan Shifu Shaozhan, Taichang Temple Shaoqing, Taipu Temple Shaoqing, and Hong. Secretary of the prefectural party committee of the provincial patrol officers,

Beijing official of Wu Zhi: second-class bodyguard, Yun Hui envoy, deputy guard officer, deputy vanguard officer, deputy xiaoqi officer, manager of camel factory in Taibu Temple, master of ceremonies in Baylor House, and captain of guards

Foreign officials in Wu Zhi: defensive commander, assistant commander, commander of affairs, and secretary of propaganda and comfort. President of imperial academy Central Party School for Sacrificing Wine

Civilian Foreign Officials: Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee of Zhifu, Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee of Tuzhifu Autonomous City, and Yan Yun's envoy Si Yuntong

Wu Zhi Jingguan: City Gate Collar, Coat Deputy Guard, Coat Deputy Knight Collar, Coat Assistant Collar, Four-grade Ritual Instrument, Second-class Guard

Wu Zhi Foreign Officials: Xuan Fu's envoy, Xuan Wei's deputy envoy

Director of Zongren Mansion, director of various ministries, head of hospital of Taiyuan Hospital

Civilian foreign officials: Tongzhi, Tongzhi, Zhizhou

Wu Zhi kyou-kan: third-class bodyguard, ruler, deputy commandant of Bujun, Bujun Military Academy, supervisor and trustworthy officer, and assistant leader in charge

Wu Zhi foreign officials: guarding the customs, guarding the country. Xiaoqing of Hongqiao Temple, Xima of Sijing Bureau, deputy director of Zongren House, imperial envoys, and foreign ministers of various ministries

Civilian foreign officials: county secretaries of prefectures and counties directly under the Central Government, assistant envoys of the Department of Salt Transportation, and promotion of the Department of Salt Education

Wu Zhi Jingguan: fourth-class guards, the vanguard of the commission, the military guards of the commission, and the military guards of the commission. Consolation envoy, solicitation envoy, deputy envoy of Xuanfu envoy, deputy thousand households

Positive six products: deputy departmental level minus

Civilian kyou-kan: The Cabinetshi Read, Zuoyou Chunfang Zhongyun, imperial academy Division, Tang Chief, Chief, Duchayuan Chief, Experience, Dali Temple Left and Right Temple Cheng, Zongren House Experience, Taichang Temple Manhan Temple Cheng, Qin Tianjian Supervisor. Jing county magistrate, general judge, and general judge

Wu Zhi Jing Guan: Lan Ling bodyguard, captain of the whole instrument, pro-military school, vanguard school, military school of guarding, military school of guarding birds and guns, xiaoqi school, and military school of entrusting the Ministry

Foreign officials in Wu Zhi: General Men Qianzong, General Ying Qianzong, General Xuan Fu, General An Fu, General Tong Zhi, Deputy Zhao Qiu, and General An Fu. Qiu Guan Zheng of the Han army, Zheng of the Harmony Department, Li Shusi's left and right explanations, and Li Shusi's left and right performances

Civilian foreign officials: Chief Secretary's experience, reasoning, granting judgment, Zhilizhou Tongzhou, Zhoutong, Tuzhoutong

Wu Zhi Jing Guan: Chief Lanling of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Liupin Dianyi

Wu Zhi Foreign officials: Wei Qianzong, Deputy Ambassador of Anfu Department. General Political Department's Experience, Governor, Taichang Temple Classics, Taipu Temple's Master Book, Ministry Temple Treasurer, Military and Military Division's Deputy Commander, Taichang Temple's Manchu Reading Zhuguan, Zanlilang, and Crack Temple's Manchu Mingzan

Civilian foreign officials: Cheng, deputy head of Capital County in Jingxian County, Professor Shuntianfu Manchuria, discipline supervisor, secretary of the county party committee of a county, and experience and professor of Justice Department

. The deputy chief of the long lawsuit

is divided into seven categories: deputy division level

civilian kyou-kan: review of the Imperial Academy, dedication to the experience of instrument and health, Chinese calligraphy in the Chinese calligraphy department, Chinese calligraphy in the cabinet, chief secretary of Zhan Shi's office, official of Guanglu Temple, official of Canon, Dr. imperial academy, teaching assistant, Lingtailang of Qin Tianjian, dedication of the Sacrifice Department and official of the Harmony Department

. Tuzhou Judge

Wu Zhi Kyoko: Seven Prizes of Ritual Instrument Wu Zhi Foreign Officer: Shengjing Nomadic Deputy Commandant

Eight Prizes: Department Level

Civilian Kyoko: Siwu, Doctor of Five Classics, imperial academy Xuezheng, Xuelu, Chief Booker of Qintian Supervisor, Imperial Physician of Taichi Hospital, Xielvlang of Taichang Temple, Monks and Loggers' Department, and the left and right spirits of Daolu Temple

Xian Cheng, Shi Xian Cheng, Si Shi Xue Lu, Zhou Xue Zheng, and Jiao Yu

Wu Zhi Kyoko: None

Wu Zhi Foreign Officials: Commissioned by Qian Zong

Sublevel

Civilian Kyoko: Imperial Academy Bibliography, imperial academy Bibliography, Crack Temple Bibliography, Qin Tian Jian Zhi Hu Zheng, Si. The Qianfeng School, the Military Academy, and the Xiaoqi School are appointed by the Commission.

Foreign officials in Wu Zhi: none

Nine products: stock-level

Civilian Beijing officials: Ambassador of the Fourth Translation Association of the Ministry of Rites, supervisor of the Qin Tian, secretary of the Department, Han Zan Li Lang of the Taichang Temple

Civilian foreign officials: according to the investigation of the department, governor of the government, governor of tongzhi, and governor of Tongzhi. Manchu Confucius, Ritual Department Four Translators, Official Preface Class, imperial academy Classics, Crack Temple Hanming Zan, Preface Class, Department of Prison, Qin Tianjian, Si Chen, Doctor, Imperial Hospital Official, Taichang Temple Sile, and Ministry of Industry Division

Civilian Foreign Officials; Zhao Mo, state official, ambassador of Daoku, ambassador of propaganda department, ambassador of tax department, ambassador of prison department, ambassador of warehouse department, patrol inspection, patrol inspection

Wu Zhi kyou-kan: assistant director of Taipusi Horse Factory Committee

Wu Zhi foreign official: extra commission

no inflow: ordinary clerk

civilian kyou-kan: Confucius of Hanlin Academy. Long-term court official, ambassador of tea citation and approval inspection institute, salt tea ambassador, Yi Cheng, Tu Yicheng, official of Hebi Institute, official of Jue, ambassador of Daoxian Cang

Wu Zhi Jingguan: none

Wu Zhi foreign officials: Bai Chang, Tu She, Tu Mu

. The Prime Minister is in charge of administration, Qiu is in charge of military affairs, and the Imperial Adviser is the deputy prime minister, who is in charge of ministers' memorials, issues imperial edicts, and is responsible for supervising officials.

the Han dynasty generally followed the Qin system and was called the three fairs, with nine ministers in charge of all aspects of government affairs. during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Shangshu province was the first province with real power, followed by Zhongshu province and Menxia province. The Sui Dynasty evolved and established a system of three provinces and six departments. The three provinces are Zhongshu Province (decision-making), Menxia Province (deliberation) and Shangshu Province (implementation), and the chiefs of the three provinces are all prime ministers, with decentralized power.

in the song dynasty, the functions and powers of the province of Zhongshu were expanded, and the civil and military powers were divided with the Privy Council, and the province of Xiamen and Shangshu was abolished. Later, political advisers, Tang envoys and three secretaries were added to exercise administrative power, military power and financial power respectively.

although the cabinet of the Ming dynasty was only an in-service organization that provided advice to the emperor, it was actually the highest government agency, with the cabinet minister called the assistant minister and the chief minister called the first assistant (equivalent to the prime minister of the previous dynasty).

in Qing dynasty, Kangxi set up the south study room, which formed a tripartite confrontation between the cabinet of Qing dynasty and the meeting of ministers in charge of deliberation and discussion. Yong Zhengdi established the military department, with the prince, university students, ministers, assistant ministers and Jingtang as minister of military affairs, who held the power of the government.

six departments:

the official department, which is in charge of the appointment and removal, assessment, promotion and demotion of officials;

the Ministry of Housing, which is in charge of land registration, taxation and finance;

rites department, which is in charge of ceremonies, imperial examinations, schools, sacrifices, etc.

Ministry of war, in charge of military affairs;

the punishments department, which is in charge of judicial prisons;

Ministry of Industry, which is in charge of engineering construction, reclamation and water conservancy.

ministers are ministers and deputy ministers are assistant ministers. There are Langzhong, Yuanwailang with deputy titles, and subordinate officials are in charge.

Temple:

Temple is the official office. Jiusi is the official office of Jiuqing. In Han Dynasty, Taichang, Guangluxun, Weiwei, Taifu, Tingwei, Dahonglu, Zong Zheng, Dasinong and Shaofu were called the Great Qing of the Nine Temples. There were slight changes in the past dynasties, which were all due to the Qing Dynasty.

(1) Guanglu Temple: in charge of the palace guards and attendants, in charge of the catering tent after the Northern Qi Dynasty, and in charge of catering after the Tang Dynasty.

(2) Taibu Temple: It was called Taibu Temple in the Northern Qi Dynasty and merged into the War Department when Guangxu reformed the official system.

(3) Taichang Temple: The Qin Dynasty served the Chang, the Han Dynasty changed it to Taichang, and the ancestral temple etiquette was in charge. Taichang Temple did not exist until the Northern Qi Dynasty, and it was abolished in the late Qing Dynasty.

(4) Zongzheng Temple: The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the ancestral houses, which were in charge of the clan affairs of the Emperor.

(5) Dali Temple: in charge of the trial of criminal prison cases, Tingwei in the Qin and Han Dynasties, Dali Temple in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and it was cleared as Dali Courtyard in the past dynasties.

(6) Weiwei Temple: the head guard stationed troops, and the Northern Qi Dynasty changed to Weiwei Temple, and the Sui Dynasty changed to military weapons, such as ceremonial ceremonies and tents, which were abolished in the Ming Dynasty, and there was an instrument guard in the Qing Dynasty.

(7) Hongling Temple: Qin Dynasty changed to Dianke, and Han Dynasty changed to Dahonghong, and praised and guided each other. Hong, sound, spread, spread praise and guide, so it is called Hong Hong. To the Northern Qi Dynasty, it was called crack crack temple, which was abolished in the late Qing Dynasty.

(8) Shaofu Temple: It took charge of the affairs of Yamazawa, and then of the palace costumes, clothes, treasures and precious things. It was changed to a prison in the Sui Dynasty, and it was abolished in the Ming Dynasty.

(9) Taifu Temple: that is, Dasinong, who is in charge of money, gold and silk.

in addition, the central government also has specialized agencies and officials who are responsible for managing books, editing history and making calendars. For example, Sima Qian and Zhang Heng served as Taishiling. Gao Qi compiled and edited the national history of Hanlin.

Resources: Baidu Encyclopedia-Official Position