The next sentence of "The water in Jinci is like a jasper" is: "Upright plays the flute and drums, and the Long Lin sedges are green with microwaves".
It's from Li Bai's
Reminiscing about the past, visiting the county and joining the army, which was written in the Tang Dynasty. Recalling the past, Dongzao Hill in Luoyang built a restaurant for Yu Tianjin Bridge.
gold and white jade buy songs and laugh, and when you get drunk, you will despise princes.
A noble and noble person in the country is a noble and noble person, and he is always loyal to you.
it's not difficult to go back to the mountains and turn to the sea, but you have no regrets.
I climbed cassia twig to Huainan, and you stayed in Luobei to worry about your dreams.
I can't bear to say goodbye, but I will go with you.
I visited Xiancheng all the way, and thirty-six twists of water haunted me.
when a stream blooms at the beginning, the wind is blown away at all.
The silver saddle is covered with gold, and the prefect of Handong comes to meet him.
The real person of Ziyang invited me to play Yusheng.
Yue Xian moves upstairs in the dining hall, and it's as noisy as a phoenix.
The long sleeves urge you to do it lightly, and the prefect of Handong dances drunk.
Cover me with a brocade robe, and I'm drunk and sleeping on my legs.
when the banquet is full of spirits, the stars are scattered from the rain and never end in the morning, and they fly away from the mountains and rivers.
I have returned to the mountain to find my old nest, and you have also returned home to cross the Wei Bridge.
Your family, Yan Jun, bravely praised the tiger and acted as Yin Bingzhou to curb Rong Lu.
crossing the Taihang Mountain in May will destroy the wheel.
I've been traveling to the north for a long time, and I feel that your righteousness is more important than gold.
Joan's case of eating sapphire in a cup made me too drunk to return home.
From time to time, I go out to the west of the city, and the water in Jinci is like jasper.
Upright fiddles with water and drums, while Long Lin is green with sedges.
Xing Lai walks by with prostitutes, but it's like a flower like snow!
if you want to get drunk in red makeup, it is appropriate to set the sun on a slanting day, and write Cui E in a clear pool.
Cuie Chanjuan's first moon shines, and the beauty sings and dances Luo Yi.
the breeze blows songs into the air, and the songs fly around.
at this time, it's hard to have fun again, so a journey to the west is due to "Changyang Fu".
the northern queqingyun is not expected, and Dongshan Baishou has returned.
The south end of Weiqiao met Jun for the first time, and the north of Tantai was separated.
when I ask Yu how much he hates today, there are many disputes among the fallen flowers.
words are inexhaustible, and feelings are beyond reach.
Huer knelt down and sealed this speech, sending you a thousand miles away to remember it.
Vernacular translation:
Recalling the past, Luoyang wine merchants were in a bad place and built a restaurant for me in the south end of Tianjin Bridge.
I spent money on feasting and singing and laughing. I was so drunk that I despised princes and princes for months.
There are many sages and heroes in the world who have made noble statements with Lide. I only have a heart-to-heart relationship with you.
this kind of friendship will not be difficult or changed until the mountains turn back to the sea, so it is not hesitate to devote all your efforts and feelings to it.
I went to Huainan to live in seclusion and wait for an official, and you stayed in Luoyang to live in sorrow and dream of lovesickness.
you and I can't bear to say goodbye, but we still go with each other.
I went all the way to Wan Li and visited Xiancheng Mountain in Suizhou, where there were 36 cases of streams circling around.
Every time you go to the stream, you will see thousands of flowers in full bloom, and thousands of mountains look at the pine trees standing in the breeze.
Climbing the silver saddle and holding the golden thread, I came to Pingchuan, and the prefect of Han Dong came to meet me.
The real Ziyang invited you and me to have fun in blowing sheng.
The Yue Xian is ringing upstairs in the dining hall, and the noise is like a phoenix crow.
The wind music with long sleeves is good at dancing, which makes people dance lightly, and the prefect of Handong dances with drunken hands.
He put a brocade robe on me, and I was drunk and rested on his lap.
I'm in high spirits, and after drinking all day, I'm like a star apart. You and I are far away from each other.
I went back to Gushan to find my old home, and you also went home and crossed the Wei Bridge.
Your father was brave as a wolf and a tiger, and served as the governor of Bingzhou to curb the invasion of Rong Lu.
You and I met to cross Taihang Mountain in May, and the flowers on the narrow path made people sleepy but not bitter.
it's been a long time since I came to Taiyuan, the northern capital, and I'm deeply moved by your loyalty over gold.
The luxurious banquet, the sapphire plate with Joan's cup of delicious food, made me drunk and full.
I often travel to the winding road in the west of the city, and the flowing water next to the Jinci Temple is like Mu Yu.
When you are paddling, you will sound the flute and drum, and the microwave will ripple like dragon scales, sparkling grass and green.
When I was in a good mood, I came here with a geisha and a dancer, and the blossoming poplars were like snowflakes.
In the evening, when the sun sets, all the dancers in red makeup want to get drunk, and they come to the 1-foot pool near the water to reflect their good looks.
At the beginning of the month, Cuie and Chanjuan rose, and the beauties sang a new song, Luoyi Dancing.
Xu Laihuan, a cool breeze, sang in the air, singing loudly and flying around the clouds.
It's hard to have fun in the world at such a time, so I traveled to the west to present the "Chang Yang Fu" to the court.
It's hard to expect to rise to the top in the hall, so I resigned and returned to Dongshan.
The overseas Chinese head in Weinan met you again, and immediately parted from you in the north of Tantai.
You asked me how much I left sorrow and don't hate today. Please look at the autumn when the fallen flowers are the most similar.
I can't say enough, but I'm full of emotions.
Huerfu knelt down and sealed the letter to end the book, sending you long-distance lovesickness and blessings.
Note:
1. Jun Jia Yan Jun: refers to Yuan's father who joined the army.
2. pi tiger: a beast. The father who joined the army is a brave general.
3. The sentence of "Zuo Yin": Bingzhou: refers to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province today, which was changed to Fu in the 11th year of Kaiyuan.
4. Yin: Official name. The Book of the New Tang Dynasty: In the eleventh year of Kaiyuan, the Taiyuan government also set up Yin and Shao Yin, with Yin as the left-behind and Shao Yin as the deputy left-behind. They were both local governors and concurrently in charge of the military.
5. check: stop. Rong Lu: a strong enemy.
6. "May" sentence: In May this year, Li Bai and Yuan Shenjun crossed Taihang Mountain to visit Taiyuan.
7. Destroy the wheel: Cao Cao's "A Journey to the Bitter Cold" says: "Going north to Taihang Mountain is difficult, and the wheels are destroyed.
8. "Destroy the wheel: break the wheel, which means Taihang Mountain Road is winding and narrow.
9. Beiliang: It seems that it should be Beijing, and Taiyuan was called Beijing in the Tang Dynasty.
1. "Joan Cup" sentence: It refers to the exquisiteness of dining tables and utensils. Case: There are enough trays.
11. "From time to time" sentence: Jinci is in the southwest of Taiyuan City in the Tang Dynasty, so the cloud bends to the west.
12. Long Lin: Describe the fine ripple. Suō: Water plants along the river.
13, appropriate: adapt. Under the oblique sun, the appearance is more beautiful. "Hundred feet" sentence: write: painting, here for reflection. Cui E: Beauty, this sentence says that the shadow of beauty shines in the water.
14. Cicada Juan: Beautiful appearance. Early moon glow: describes the face as bright as a new moon. Singing: take turns singing.
Li Bai (71-762), the word Taibai, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as a "poetic fairy" by later generations. His ancestral home was Chengji (to be tested) in Longxi, and he was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Region. At the age of 4, he moved to Mianzhou, Jiannan Province with his father. Li Bai has more than a thousand poems, among which Li Taibai Collection has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 61. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei.
Appreciation of works:
This poem describes in detail the communication between the poet and his good friend Yuan Jun.. At first glance, this poem is nothing more than the frivolous life of the writer in his youth, and it doesn't seem to have much positive ideological significance when it comes to drinking and carrying prostitutes and making friends with Taoist priests. Actually, it is not. It should be noted that it was written after the author "zhou did not think to bow to noblemen was meet" was frustrated in politics and had an in-depth experience of social reality, social conditions and human feelings. Therefore, "reminiscing about the past" not only has nostalgia but also has the meaning of non-today. The poet's life of indulgence in pleasure is written as the opposite of who never will suffer being shown an honest-hearted face's dirty official life; The characters in his works are written as the opposite of hypocrisy and snobbery in the upper class, which has its own implication.
the organization of the poem is based on the separation from the meta-performance, and it is divided into four sections. The first three paragraphs show readers many beautiful things in turn.
in the first paragraph, from "reminiscing about Dong Zao Qiu in Luoyang" to "You stayed in Luobei and worried about your dreams", I recall the poet's birthday life in Luoyang and his first reunion with Yuan Yan. The most striking thing here is the poet's distinct self-image Starting from a restaurant in Luoyang ("Dong Zao Qiu"), this introduction is the expression of Li Bai's personality characteristics. What a subjective exaggeration it is to "build a restaurant in the south for Yu Tianjin Bridge (in Luoshui, southwest of Luoyang)"! In front of the poet who calls himself "the fairy in wine", there is simply no one who can drink alcohol. Li Bai, a young boy, lives a luxurious life and is full of enterprising spirit. Drinking is the pursuit of a kind of spiritual liberation: "Gold and white jade buy songs and laugh, and getting drunk for a long time makes princes light." "Getting drunk" and "getting tired of the moon" is another amazing and amazing exaggeration. In front of such people, it is really "Wan Huhou!" As for his friends, he is full of "noble people in the sea", and who is the most famous "best friend"? The following naturally brought Yuan into the army. Immediately, they only used two short sentences to describe their friendship: they "pour out their feelings" to the point where they can sacrifice everything for each other ("nothing to cherish"), and even "going back to the mountains and turning to the sea" is nothing ("not difficult"). It is both concise and sincere. Just after such a start, we broke up. At that time, Li Baixuan went to Huainan ("Climbing Guizhi" refers to the seclusion and visiting Taoism, and the language of Huainan Hill "Recruit Hermits" and Yuan "stayed in Luobei". But this beginning has left a deep impression on readers.
There are two transitional sentences between the first paragraph and the second paragraph. "I can't bear to say goodbye" inherits "Jun Liu Luobei's sad dreams" and writes that they are reluctant to part with each other: "Going with each other" has caused the second meeting below. It is very natural to have these two sentences connected up and down.
in the second paragraph, from "visiting Xiancheng with all the way" to "Jun also goes home to cross the Wei Bridge", I recall that Xie Yuanyan traveled with Handong County, namely Suizhou (the state is now Suixian County in Hubei Province), and had fun with Handong Taishou and Taoist Hu Ziyang. First, write about two people visiting Xiancheng Mountain, enjoying the scenery by boating, and then take a trip to Ma Lu and come to Handong. The six sentences of "following each other" describe the scenery and the itinerary, which is concise and wonderful, and the road is "all the way", "the water is lingering", "the first time" and "the end", which makes people overwhelmed. Then, I met the prefect of Handong who came out from afar. The image of the satrap in Handong is the most vivid and lovely in this paragraph. He has no official airs of living in the city. Of course, he and Ziyang are old friends, and Li Bai is as old as ever. These forgetful friends were drinking and having fun in the Bitter Bamboo Garden in Suizhou-Dinxia Building, accompanied by Taoist priests and poets, while the satrap of Handong danced and took pictures. Without condescension and restraint, the poet, who was already free and easy, acted more casually, not only getting drunk, but even getting carried away. However, the satrap didn't mind this, and he took off his brocade robe and covered him. This scene of "undressing me" is touching. The description of the environment and atmosphere in this section is also wonderful, which is commensurate with the Taoist temple. The building names of "Dining Xia", such as "Fengming" Yue Xian, all create a feeling of being on cloud nine. Huanhui is so happy ("when the banquet is full of spirits"), and it is so easy to break up ("the stars leave the rain and don't end up in the DPRK"). The poet and Yuan Yan split up again, saying, "I have returned to the mountain to find my old nest, and you have returned home to cross the Wei Bridge." It's true that all feasts must come to an end.
At this point, there is a leap in poetic sentiment, and it goes directly to the third paragraph from "Your family is strict and brave to praise the tiger" to "The song goes around Yunfei", recalling the poet's Yuan performance in Bingzhou and his father's warm hospitality. Judging from the sentence of "May Greeting", the poet left Anlu at the grand invitation of Yuan Yan and went to Taiyuan House (Bingzhou) via Taihang Mountain. Cao Cao said in a poem, "It's difficult to go north to Taihang Mountain! The intestines are bent and the wheels are destroyed. " However, the poet is in high spirits and has a good season, so "it's hard to destroy the wheel." This paragraph is mainly about Yuan joining the army. Starting with his "Yan Jun" (father), it not only introduces a foil character, but also shows the identity of Yuan Yan's family. Li Bai's stay in the Yuan Opera was really pleasant and refreshing: "I have been in Beijing (Taiyuan) for a long time, and I feel that your righteousness is more important than gold. Joan's case of eating sapphire in a cup made me drunk and unwilling to return. " They also often visit Jinci, a scenic spot in the west of the city. Jinshui originates from here and the scenery is extremely beautiful. Upright is really happy to get water, play drums and blow a flute. The following six sentences are specially written to appreciate the singing and dancing of female ci-dancers, and the sentence "If the flowers are like snow" is full of to cheer me through the end of spring ("drinking Alone with the Moon"). They don't want to go home until evening. The red light of the "slanting sun" and the red makeup of the singers are confused, which is particularly charming; The beautiful image of the beauty is reflected in the clear pool, and the scenery is beautiful. At this time, at the beginning of the new moon, the beauty's face is as bright as moonlight, and they take turns singing and dancing; Melodious songs, gone with the wind, chasing clouds. Here, "gold and white jade to buy songs and laugh" has turned into a vivid and vivid picture, which can be described as extremely beautiful.
The fourth paragraph is from "Eat, drink and be merry" to the end of the article. One sentence closes the previous article, and then writes that when Chang 'an was frustrated, he met Yuan again. Different from the previous three paragraphs, there is no recollection of the affair here, but only "the south end of Weiqiao met Jun, and the north of Qiaotai (in Qiaoxian County) left the group", which means that on the Guanzhong side, Yuan went to Qiaoxian County, which seems to be a violation of the handshake. About that time, the poet was not free in body and uncomfortable in heart! About the poet's situation in Chang 'an, there are only two implicit sentences: "The Northern Que Qingyun cannot be expected, and the Dongshan Baishou will return." However, it contains many human feelings. The poet, who has always been broad-minded, has even sent out a feeling of "how much I don't hate today", and the sight of falling flowers in late spring has added this kind of hatred. This kind of state of mind is "words are inexhaustible, feelings are beyond reach", and the poet can only get rid of it through nostalgia ("remembering from afar"). What a feeling it will be when he "calls his son to kneel and seal this word" to send it far away!
This poem mentions that "the Northern Que cannot be expected", which is full of complaints. However, in writing, it is different from it is hard to go, Answering the King's Twelve Cold Nights, and Giving My Brother Nanping a Far Away from the Taishou, etc. It has almost no positive description of the resentment of reality, but it writes freely and freely about revisiting the old dreams. Through the idealization and romanticization of the old friend's past, the lack of hatred in reality is highlighted. Therefore, it not only has all the advantages of Li Bai's songs, but also has the characteristics of deep implication. This is one of the artistic advantages of this poem.
structurally, this poem is different from the usual "recluse" style of Li Bai's Seven Ancient Dynasties. Instead, it is written truthfully according to the actual experience, with distinct levels and rigorous structure, but the writing style is extremely varied, and there are many dripping and exciting pens. Seven-character sentences dominate the whole article, with three, five and nine sentences in between, and odd-numbered sentences occasionally appear (for example, the following three sentences are grouped into one meaning group), which is different in put in order, and finally "self-effacing". This is another artistic advantage of this poem.