Who guided this country when ancient times began?
Where did heaven and earth come into being before it was formed?
Light and dark confusion, who can explore the root cause?
How to understand this phenomenon?
It's bright during the day and dark at night. What is this?
Yin and Yang combine to create the universe, which is ontology and which is evolution?
Nine stories of heaven and earth. Who has measured the surroundings?
What a big project this is. Who started building it?
Where is the capstan rope tied? Where is the celestial pole fixed?
Where is the eight-pillar sky surface? Why is the southeast defective?
Where does the nine-day margin on the plane reach and belong to?
There are many angles where the edges intersect. Who can know the number?
Where do the sky and the earth meet? How to divide the ecliptic into twelve equal parts?
How are the sun, moon and celestial bodies connected? How do the stars fall in the sky?
The sun rises in the valley. Stay on the land of Mongolia.
How many miles did you walk from dawn to dark?
What virtue does the moon have to come back from the dead?
What is the black spot in the middle of the month? Is it hidden in the rabbit's stomach?
The goddess Qi has no spouse. Why can she have nine children?
Where does the God of Jambo live? Where is the spirit of heaven and earth?
Why is Tianmen Pass black? Why does Tianmen open at dawn?
Where did the sun hide before the Oriental horn shone?
The water gun is not competent for water control. Why does everyone recommend him?
They said there was nothing to worry about, so why not try?
What is the sacred virtue of a gun when it helps or drags or holds a title?
The governance of Sichuan basin is also commendable. Why did Emperor Yao punish him?
Put the gun in the mountain for a long time. Why didn't you release him for three years?
Dayu was born from the barrel of a gun. How has the water control method changed?
Taking over the unfinished business of our ancestors will eventually make our father's legacy successful.
Why did he inherit the legacy of his predecessor, but his strategy was different?
The flood is as deep as a bottomless pit. How should I fill it out?
The land in the world is fertile and barren, so how to divide it?
How did Ying Long draw land with his tail? How can rivers and seas flow smoothly?
Gun, what puzzles him? What made it successful?
The water god Gong Gong flew into a rage. Why does the southeast land tilt?
How to settle in Kyushu? How to dredge rivers and valleys?
The water flowing east is always unsatisfied. Who knows why?
East, west, north and south. Which side is longer and which side is more?
The north-south trend is relatively long and narrow. Where is the geometry?
Xuanpu Wonderland on Kunlun Mountain, where is its tail?
There is Zengcheng No.9 Middle School in the mountains. How high is it?
Who are going in and out of the four gates of Kunlun Mountain?
Two gates in the northwest are open. What's the smell passing through here?
Where does the sun shine? Where can Candle dragon shine?
Xi He hasn't been to the Japanese Empire, so why are the flowers of Ruomu shining?
Where is it warm in winter? Where will it get cold in summer?
Where is the rocky forest? What kind of beast can talk?
Where is the one-horned dragon, swimming leisurely with a bear as his wife?
The male viper has nine heads. Where was he born in a hurry?
Where can I find the immortal country? What magic does a long-lived person have?
The spreading roots of grass are wrong. Where does marijuana grow and bloom?
A long snake swallowed an elephant. How big is its body?
Where are the people in the Three Dangers of Blackwater?
Immortality, when will life end?
Where was the exotic shad born? Where does the strange bird pile grow?
How was Houyi photographed for the next nine days? How did Japan, China and Wu disintegrate?
Dayu tried his best to complete his sacred work and came to the province to see the world.
Where did you get Tushan's daughter? She got married in Taishan.
Love tu shan's daughter to match, get a stepson was born.
Why do you want to share the same taste with others, and you want to enjoy the once-in-a-lifetime love?
Boyi became a monarch in the Qi Dynasty, but he still met with disaster.
Why did Kay have such worries and run away after being detained?
They are all diligent and dedicated, and they didn't hurt themselves.
Why did the blessing of Boyi end and the descendants of Yu prosper?
Xia Qi dreamed of being a guest in heaven, and got nine arguments and nine songs.
Why did Killer hurt her mother's life and make her lighten the bones on the ground?
Emperor Yao sent Yi Yi to relieve worries and comfort Xia people.
Why did you kill that Hebo and take his wife?
With a bow and a finger, he shot the huge wild boar.
Why did Emperor Tiandi feel uncomfortable offering steamed fat?
Han Zhuo wants to marry Chun Hu's daughter, and her wife will murder her in partnership.
Why can you shoot through leather and his wife and her wife can destroy him?
The road to the west is blocked and trapped. How can we get through the rock?
Gun's body turned into a yellow bear. How did the wizard revive him?
Black millet has been planted on the ground and reed beach has been reclaimed.
Why are you being chased by four murderers? Are guns really full of evil?
Bai Hong dressed up as a costume. Why is Chang Yi so imposing?
Where can I buy an elixir that can't be preserved for a long time?
There are vertical and horizontal French styles in heaven, and the sun's spirit will die.
How fat is the big bird Sun? Why does it die?
The rain teacher begged for rain on the screen. How did he make it flourish?
With a gentle and soft constitution, how does the deer's body react?
Giant ao dances with the sacred mountain. How can the holy mountain be stable?
Abandoning the ship and going to land, how did the Luneberg giant migrate?
What do you want from his sister-in-law when you fall at home?
Why did Shao Kang drive away the hounds and behead them when he was watered?
Ai, a woman who lives in a room by mending clothes and water.
Why was Shao Kang the first to pour water, but he was killed despite his great strength?
Shao Kang plans to clean up his subordinates. How does he treat others well?
How did he win by suppressing the ship and capsizing it?
What did Xia Outstanding Soldiers get from attacking Mengshan?
How can you abuse yourself? How did Shang Tang kill Jie?
Shun is very kind and filial at home. Why did his father make him single?
If Yao doesn't tell Shun's father, how can the second concubine marry Shun?
At first, the bud of luxury just appeared. How can you predict the ending?
Zhou Wang built a 10-story-high jade platform. Who brought him this far?
What are the reasons why people accept their fate and become emperors?
Nuwa has a special shape. Who made her like this?
Shun Di loves his younger brother, but he still hurts him.
Why are you as presumptuous as a pig or a dog? His health is not dangerous. Failure?
Wu Cancun has been around for a long time, and people in the mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze River have stopped.
Who would have thought that all this was because I got two men?
Decorate mandarin fish with a jade bronze tripod spoon and bring delicious food to the king.
Why, according to Yi Yin's plan, soup can cut Jie and make it perish?
Shang Tang visited everywhere and had an affair with the sage Yi Yin.
Why is Jay punished for singing, while the Lebanese people are happy?
Judy lives in Yaotai. How can Di Ku like her?
Why was Judy so happy when the mysterious bird flew high to send a dowry?
Wang Hai inherited Wang Ji's virtue and was praised by his father.
Why does he get into trouble when grazing cattle and sheep here?
Wang Hai danced with a shield. Why do women love him?
There is a plump woman, why does the sea match her?
Where did the herding boy from Guo Yi break this event?
The murder weapon hit Wang Hai's bed. How can we save our lives?
Wang Heng inherited the virtue of Wang Ji. Where did he get the full column of Daniel?
Why can't you come back safely when you seek medical advice?
The upper armor can follow the ancestors, and there is no security if there is a country.
Why do birds gather in the bushes, but he has an affair with his son-in-law?
The brother's confusion is a kind of abuse, which endangers his brother.
Why are fickle and cunning, but his descendants thrive?
Cheng Tang visited the land of the East and arrived in Singapore.
Why did you get my junior minister Yi Yin, and you can get your concubine again?
I found my child Yi Yin on the empty Sang Mu by the water.
Why do you have a bad feeling and take it as a dowry?
The soup flowed from the heavy spring in the prison. What is his great sin?
It's difficult to overcome difficulties with shame. Who started this?
The governors will ask for an alliance when they come. Why can they keep the appointment as scheduled?
The goshawk is mighty and magnificent, flying in groups. Who brought them together?
The regrouping team attacked Shang Zhou, but Duke Zhou and Ji Dan disagreed.
Why did you personally look for the king of Wu and sigh for the Zhou Dynasty?
God gave the world to the Shang Dynasty. How was Zhou's throne established?
If you cut off the road to success, you will die. What crime did he commit?
The princes enthusiastically took up arms. How did King Wu mobilize them?
How does he command the soldiers when the army attacks the enemy's wings?
Wang Zhao Sage came to the far south in a carriage.
What did you get in the end? Did you just see the pheasant?
Why does Mu Wang want to travel around the world?
His footprints are all over the world. What do you want?
Demon couples pull and sell. Why are they called the market?
Who did you kill? Where did you get this compliment?
Fate is never capricious. Who is punished and who is blessed?
Qi Huangong united nine princes and was finally trapped in a corpse.
Shang Zhouwang himself, who made him angry and confused?
Why do you hate loyalty and like to listen to the flattery of villains?
What happened to Beagan? Why did you belittle him?
Lei Kai is used to flattery. Why did he get a fief?
Why do saints have the same moral character, but in the end they have different ways of doing things?
Minami was punished and chopped to pieces, while Ji Zi pretended to be crazy and ran away from the world.
Hou Ji is the eldest son, but why did Di Ku oppose him?
Throw him on the ice. Why do birds cover their wings to keep warm?
Why do you have a bow and arrow when you grow up, and you have a wonderful ability to manage agriculture?
Since fertility has alarmed God, why do the children flourish?
Xibe Ji Chang refused and went to Yongzhou as a shepherd with a whip.
Why did King Wu order the Zhou society to return to its destiny and enjoy the Yin State?
How do people abide by moving to Qishan with treasure?
Yin Zhou has been confused by da ji, so what's the use of admonition?
Zhou Wang gave his son meat sauce, and Sibo Ji Chang went to court.
Why is Zhou Wang punished by heaven, and the fate of Yin Shang is still hard to recover?
Taigong Lu is in the butcher shop. How can Ji Chang know him?
Why is King Wen so happy to hear the vibration and sound of wielding a knife?
Ji Fa, the king of Wu, killed the businessman. Why can't depression last long?
Why are you anxious when you go to war with Wen on your back?
Zhou Wang hanged himself by burning firewood. Why did he die like this?
Why is Wu Wang earth-shattering, but he is afraid in the name of the gods?
Since God has decided Yin's fate, why not exhort him to understand?
Since Zhou Wang ruled the world, why was it replaced by other countries?
At first, Yi Yin was regarded as a junior minister, and later he was used as the assistant prime minister.
Why did it finally catch up with the soup and be enjoyed by the respected ancestral temple?
He Lv lived a long life, dreaming of his grandson, and his youth suffered from separation.
Why is your majesty heroic and spirited, but he can spread far and wide?
Why does Emperor Yao like to taste Peng Zu's pheasant soup?
There are too many years to enjoy a long life. Why is the game so long?
Why do monarchs get angry when the central part of the earth rules the people together?
The life of the bee moth was originally humble, why is the Self-Defense Force strong?
Surprised that women no longer choose Wei, why did Bailuyuan protect Qi Yi?
What's so gratifying about going to the hinterland and starving together?
My brother has a biting dog. What is my brother doing?
A hundred cars for a dog will not be a loss in the end.
There is lightning and thunder at night. What's there to worry about if you want to go home?
The dignity of the country no longer exists. What do you pray to God?
What else do you want to talk about when you are hiding in the cave?
Chu Xun was martyred in the old army, how long will the country last?
What can I say if I repent and correct my mistake?
Wu Wang, fighting for the country with Chu, we have been defeated by him for a long time!
Why did you give birth to Wen Zi when you were walking around Mount Li?
I once told Du Ao that Chu would decline for a long time.
Why does self-praise warn the monarch that his desire for loyalty is more obvious?
Appreciate:
Tian Wen is a strange article in Qu Yuan's Songs of the South: it is strange not only because its artistic expression is different from Qu Yuan's other works, but also because it is "strange" from the conception to the ideas expressed in the works-the amazing content shows its amazing artistic talent and the poet's extraordinary knowledge and imagination!
"Tian Wen" is the essence of Qu Yuan's thought and theory, and all the problems are strange and important things that are not easy to solve in ancient legends. "The theory of heaven and earth, the end of existence and abolition, the report of good and evil, the theory of ghosts and gods" seems to be seeking an answer and finding out a cause and effect. These problems have been discussed by many scholars since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and almost all of them have been discussed in articles contending with a hundred schools of thought. However, Qu Zi's Tian Wen constitutes such a huge system with vague sentences and interrogative tone, which is why Qu Zi is a poet rather than a philosopher. Tian Wen's Tian Wen refers to all the legal images. Taoism and Yijing are nouns used by various schools to represent these legal images. Qu Yuan is an important official in the imperial clan of Chu State, with rich knowledge and experience, and wrote this extraordinary prose with extraordinary wisdom, which is quite neat and diverse.
Judging from the structure and content of the whole poem, there are 373 sentences 1560 words in the whole poem, which is a long poem with four sentences as the basic format. It raises more than 170 questions, involving astronomy, geography, history, philosophy and many other aspects. Many of these problems were not solved in his time, but he doubted these problems, and some people know perfectly well. Questions about many historical issues often show the author. The question about nature shows the author's spirit of exploring the universe and his suspicion of legends, which also shows the author's progressive view of the universe and epistemology than his contemporaries. Tian Wen expresses profound contents with novel artistic techniques, making it a unique masterpiece in Universal Library.
Generally speaking, the whole poem can be divided into two parts. Each part can be divided into several parts.
From the beginning of the article to "Yao's hidden spirit", this part of Qu Zi asked about heaven, and the creation of the universe was the premise of everything, which became the beginning of Qu Yuan's question. Among them, from "the beginning of ancient times" to "how to know it" asked about the situation of celestial bodies, while "obviously secretly" four sentences talked about the phenomenon of yin and yang changes in the universe. In the second quarter, from "nine days" to "hidden and safe", ask the sun, the moon and the stars: why don't they fall? How many roads does the sun walk every day? Why does the moon have sunny days and full days? And questions about some legends about the sun and the moon. Starting from "I don't want to be a flood", the transition from flood control to "How do I communicate with others" tells some things about the earth in ancient legends, and the next six sentences "I can't get a good day" raise questions about the sun phenomenon seen on the earth. In the third section, from "How can there be a stone forest" to "How can there be a Kuroha", most of them are two sentences, all of which are strange things in folklore at that time.
The first part of the above Tian Wen is generally about asking questions about natural things, while thinking about some myths and historical legends related to nature. The article is full of variety, association and emotion. Except for a few sentences that may be wrong (such as "He Hai Ying Long", they are either wrong or wrong), we can't look at it in the way people are used to the structure of the article, but think it is "out of context" and chaotic.
Since "Yu Zhili's contribution", he has questioned a large number of fairy tales, historical legends and historical facts, and these various personnel problems constitute the second largest part of Tian Wen.
Female Qi, Gun, Jade, Gong Gong, Hou Yi, Qi, Long, Ju Die, Hou Ji and Yi Yin ... Qu Zi raised many questions about these legendary things and people one by one. In his doubts about the legends of these people and gods, he often shows the poet's feelings, love and hate. In particular, the legend about Kun Yu shows the author's great grievances. He expressed deep sympathy for the great contribution of Gun in water control and was executed. In his view, Gun's death was not due to the failure of water control, as Confucianism believed, but was suspected by the emperor because of his integrity. This kind of "doubt" actually shows the poet's resentment against the unfair treatment he encountered in the political struggle.
Since the "fate changed", it has further involved historical stories and figures after the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, such as Shun, Jie, Tang, Zhou, Bigan, Mei Bo, King Wen,,, Mu Wang, Zhou Youwang, praise and praise, and Lu, Ling Yin ... Qu Yuan raised many questions, which fully proved. Compared with Li Sao, he further expounded his political views directly, and his attack on the political reality of Chu was also a change expression of the hope that the monarch could promote his talents, accept historical lessons and govern the country again.
The artistic expression of Tian Wen mainly takes four words as sentences and links one question with another in the form of questions. Careful reading can still sort out the context and understand the main brain. Tian Wen is different from other chapters of Qu Fu in language application. There is no word "xi" throughout, and there are no suffix auxiliary words such as "some" and "only". Sentences are mainly composed of four words, including three, five, six and seven words. Roughly four sentences are divided into one section, each section has a rhyme, and the rhythm rhymes naturally. There are many forms such as one question, two questions, three questions and four questions. He, Hu, Yan, Ji, Who, Who, An and other interrogative words are used alternately, which is changeable. Therefore, although the whole question is asked, it is vivid but not rigid, with uneven levels and full of style, so the predecessors commented: "or long words, or phrases, or complicated." (Yu Yue's Comments on Chu Ci quoted Sun Yong) This constitutes Tian Wen's unique artistic style. Of course, it shows Qu Yuan's academic thoughts and raises real questions. Therefore, as far as rhetoric is concerned, it is naturally not as beautiful and romantic as Li Sao, Tian Wen and Nine Chapters, but as Qing Shang He commented in Sao Raft, "Although its words and meanings are not as tortuous as various articles, they are naturally a strange article in the universe".
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