The mountainous area has unique climatic conditions, and many places are particularly suitable for the growth of Chinese herbal medicines, which is an ideal place for the development of Chinese herbal medicine industry. Let's take a look at what medicinal materials are suitable for planting in mountainous areas!

11

Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch

Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch is drought-resistant, cold-resistant and light-loving, which is widely used not only in traditional Chinese medicine, but also in health care products, seasonings, food and chemical raw materials. In recent years, it is forbidden to dig wild licorice, which makes it difficult to get wild licorice in the Chinese herbal medicine market. This gap must be supplemented by artificial planting. Licorice growth 2? Three years harvest, 611 per mu? 811 kg, 3 mu of seeds? 4 kg, the current market price is 9? 15 yuan/kg, which is very popular in the Chinese herbal medicine market, so the prospect of developing licorice is full of hope.

12

Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi

Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi has strong adaptability and is not afraid of cold and drought, and can grow on barren hills and slopes, forests and wild fields. In some places, seeds were sown on the beach, and in some places, seeds were sown on the hillside, all of which were planted successfully and saw benefits. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi has grown for many years, yielding 311 mu? 351 kg, calculated at the general price of 11 yuan/kg, the output value per mu is 3111 yuan? 3,511 yuan, its price is still bullish.

13

Astragalus complanatus

Astragalus complanatus is suitable to be planted in arid and rainless areas. Its taproot is deep and long, and it can grow in barren hills, wasteland, desert, beaches, grasslands and poor ridges, but the fertile land with good water source conditions does not grow well. The advantage lies in its fast growth, and it can be planted in three seasons as long as it is not frozen. When planted in rainy season in arid areas, it germinates and grows in a few days, and it has tenacious resistance. It grows continuously for five years at a time, and the average yield of medicinal materials per mu in these five years is 1.21 kg.

The whole herb of Astragalus complanatus is rich in crude protein and vitamins. If it is used as forage for grazing, cattle and sheep can be fattened and healthy without feeding, which will also promote the development of animal husbandry. If we plant 1.5 kg of seeds per mu in the plain, 2 kg in the mountainous area and 3 kg in the pasture, we should adjust measures to local conditions to achieve high yield and high efficiency.

14

Taraxacum macrophyllum

Taraxacum macrophyllum has strong stress resistance, and has certain clinical effects on treating acute mastitis, lymphadenitis, acute conjunctivitis, cold and fever, gastritis, hepatitis, etc. It has a large sales volume in the national Chinese herbal medicine market and is an indispensable common Chinese herbal medicine. Taraxacum macrophyllum is not only a Chinese herbal medicine, but also a delicious vegetable when it is fresh and tender. If planted in protected areas, you can cut 6 crops a year. 7 stubbles, 7211 fresh vegetables per mu? 8111 kilograms, and can last for 3? 4 years, this is a good project. If the market develops, we can actively supply special vegetables, so that people can enjoy the delicious food, and clear away heat and toxic materials when eating vegetables and keep healthy.

15

Belamcanda

Belamcanda has strong adaptability and can grow all over the country. It is not only a precious Chinese medicine, but also a beautiful flower. Planting belamcanda chinensis does not occupy good land, barren hills, slopes, wasteland, grasslands and beaches can all grow, and they have strong drought and cold resistance. As long as the seedlings come out, they will survive tenaciously and grow stronger and stronger. If the seedlings do not emerge in the same year before the belamcanda chinensis is frozen, they will emerge in the next spring. If they are sown in spring and summer from March 21th to June 21th, the planting time is very long. Growth 2? 3 years harvest, dry goods per mu 211? 251 kg, 5 mu of seeds? 6 kg, the current market selling price is 16? 31 yuan/kg, and it is on the rise.

16

Pinellia ternata

Pinellia ternata likes shady environment, at 11? February and February? Plant in May and harvest in the same year. The experiment shows that the average yield per mu of Pinellia ternata is 1.51? 211 kg, the benefit per mu is more than 6111 yuan. If the soil is fertile and properly managed, the yield per mu can reach more than 251 kg, and the benefit is even more impressive. Pinellia ternata can be interplanted with corn, sorghum and other high-stalk crops in the field, and can also be interplanted with fruit trees under the forest, and the three-dimensional planting will have better benefits. The price of seedlings is high, and the amount of seeds used per mu of Pinellia ternata is large, about 35? 51 kg, the high planting cost is beyond the reach of drug farmers. Generally, they dare not develop on a large scale. They only plant on a small scale and cultivate their own seedlings before expanding.

17

polygala tenuifolia

polygala tenuifolia is a conventional bulk medicinal material, which has been sold well and out of stock in the Chinese herbal medicine market for many years. In recent years, due to the scarcity of wild resources, it is far from meeting the market demand. The small area of the family's ambition has led to price increases and open purchases in various markets. Polygala tenuifolia is not afraid of cold and drought, and it can be planted in mountainous areas, plains and grasslands, with strong vitality and a growth rate of 2? After three years of harvest, the yield of dense planting is higher than that of sparse planting in field operation. It is often said that "the strength of sparse planting is not as good as that of dense planting", which is very obvious here. Its mu uses seeds 2? 2.5 kg, 151 per mu? 251 kg, mu benefit is very ideal.

18

Isatis indigotica

Isatis indigotica can be planted all over the country, and it is easy to plant, grow and manage. Planting in saline-alkali land grows well and has the function of improving saline-alkali land. 3 kilograms of seeds per mu, with a yield of 311 per mu? 351 kilograms. The leaf is called Folium Isatidis, and the yield per mu is 1.51? 211 kilograms. Market price of Banlangen 6? 8 yuan/kg, Folium Isatidis 2.5? 3 yuan/kg, yield per mu 1611? 3111 yuan.

19

Platycodon grandiflorum

Wild Platycodon grandiflorum has been in tight supply for many years, and the supply in the Chinese herbal medicine market is sparse. In recent years, the planting area of domestic Platycodon grandiflorum has been decreasing, and there are not many new products on the market, but the usage is increasing, and the price is stable at 11? 14 yuan/kg, the market outlook is still on the rise. In Northeast China, people have a special liking for Platycodon grandiflorum, and they all like to eat it, because they feel good after eating it, which has the function of diminishing inflammation and expelling toxin.

11

Cucurbita melo

Cucurbita melo can grow all over the country, such as hillsides, hills, grasslands, sloping fields, behind the front room of houses and Kugaji, with strong adaptability. In recent years, the price of melon seeds has been high and in short supply, and the price of melon seeds has been rising. The reason is that melon seeds have been used as medicine in the past, and few people eat them. Now, the consumption of melon seeds as health care products has increased greatly, and some southern provinces have processed them to make melon seeds. After the fruit turns yellow in late autumn, the yield per mu is 1.51? 211 kilograms. In the market, the whole melon Lou is 14? 15 yuan/kg, melon Lou ren 28? 31 yuan/kg, melon peel is 12? 13 yuan/kg, the economic benefit is very good.

11

Astragalus membranaceus

Astragalus membranaceus likes sandy or semi-sandy soil, followed by clay soil. Seedlings need more water when they are young, and less water when they grow up, so they are semi-arid crops. It belongs to a photophobe and grows poorly in a dark and humid environment. It is a commonly used bulk variety in the Chinese herbal medicine market in China, and is exported to South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asia in large quantities. Astragalus membranaceus is not only a Chinese herbal medicine for treating diseases and saving lives, but also one of the emerging health care products. It grows in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia for 2 years and can be harvested in other areas for 1 or 2 years, with a yield of 311 yuan per mu. 411 kg, the market price is 8? 13 yuan/kg. If 2 kilograms of seeds are used for greening barren hills, it can be developed for a long time.

12

Anemarrhena asphodeloides

Anemarrhena asphodeloides can grow in barren hills, slopes, wasteland, grasslands, beaches, forests, hills and slopes, adapt to various environments, and is lush, so it is a good variety for closing hillsides for greening and improving soil erosion. Anemarrhena asphodeloides has developed root system, strong sand and soil fixation ability, and drought resistance, waterlogging resistance and cold resistance. Home-grown Anemarrhena 2? Harvest once every three years, with an yield of 411 per mu? 711 kg, price 11? 15 yuan/kg, and it is on the rise. Anemarrhena asphodeloides is sown in spring, summer and autumn, mainly in spring, with 3? 4 kg, 4 kg for mountain or forest sowing? Five kilos.

13

Raw land

Raw land is wild in mountainous areas, hills and plains all over the country, which is not strict with climate, grows well in northeast, northwest and north China, and is suitable for sandy or semi-sandy soil, and is a semi-arid field crop. Some experiments have found that no matter where the potato grows well, the yield is high, so is the raw land, which is a great breakthrough. All localities can develop according to different conditions, and the output value is much higher than that of potatoes. Generally, the dry goods per mu are 511? About 611 kilograms, it has been selling well for many years. Radix Rehmanniae is widely used in the Chinese herbal medicine market in China, and it is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine and health care product.

14

Carthamus tinctorius

Carthamus tinctorius can be cultivated in all parts of the country at present. It likes cool and dry environment, and is not strict with soil, so it can grow in general land. Safflower is easy to grow, just like corn, soybean and sorghum, it has the advantages of quick emergence, no pests and diseases, simple management, convenient picking and short growth time. It is a commonly used bulk variety in the Chinese herbal medicine market in China. Due to the relationship between supply and demand, the price of safflower has dropped from 35? 41 yuan/kg rose to the current 61? 71 yuan/kg, the price of good goods is above 71 yuan/kg, with an increase of 1,111%, and walking is very tight. Because the planting area has been decreasing in recent years, and the demand has been increasing, there is still room for its price to rise.

15

Xu Changqing

Xu Changqing is cultivated all over the country, but the area is very small, and the requirements for soil are not strict, and the general soil can grow. Even in the vast forests and snowfields in the north, it can grow year after year and will not freeze to death. 2.5 mu of seeds? 3 kg, 311 per mu for roots and whole grass? 351 kg, the market price of stem and leaf 11? 12 yuan/kg, root 21? 26 yuan/kg, mu income is very good. If it is a ditch slope, it can be sown and grow for a long time. Only cutting the stems and leaves every year and keeping the roots to fix the slope can play a very good role.

16

Cassia seed

Cassia seed does not occupy good land, is drought-resistant and waterlogging-resistant, has strong adaptability, and has no pests and diseases. It is a good project in a place with few people and many land, with 3 seeds per mu. 4 kg, with little investment. 251 per mu? 311 kilograms. Stable at 4? 5 yuan/kg, selling well in the market.

17

Job's tears

Job's tears can be planted all over the country, like moist, warm and sunny conditions, and can grow in general soil. It is a commonly used variety in the Chinese herbal medicine market and also occupies a place in the grain market. It is not only used as medicine and food, but also made into health care products to be put into various markets, and the effect is very ideal. Planting in spring, with 5 kilograms of seeds per mu, the middle and early maturing varieties are better, and the yield of late maturing varieties is not high, which has been adopted. The planting method is the same as planting peanuts. If it is planted in a large area, it can be sown mechanically, just like planting corn in the field. Easy to plant, easy to grow and easy to manage, with almost no pests and diseases. When it matures at the end of autumn, the seeds are planted and dried to get the finished product, with an yield of 351 yuan per mu. 411 kilograms, which is 6 after processing? 7 yuan/kg.

18

Saposhnikovia divaricata

Saposhnikovia divaricata is a commonly used bulk drug in the Chinese herbal medicine market, and its price has remained high for many years. During the SARS period, it was once out of stock, causing the price to soar to 1.21 yuan/kg. Clinically, because of its remarkable curative effect, its dosage is increasing and it is also exported to South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. The products produced by Fangfeng in the three northeastern provinces and Inner Mongolia are of excellent quality and sufficient efficacy, which are second to none in the Chinese medicinal materials market and occupy the position of the boss. 2.5 mu? 3 kg, growth 2? Harvest in 3 years, yield per mu is 251? 351 kg, the current market price is 31? 35 yuan/kg.

19

Glehnia littoralis

is a commonly used medicinal material in the Chinese herbal medicine market, with a dosage of tens of thousands of tons. Over the years, this variety has been exported in large quantities in exchange for a large amount of foreign exchange. Glehnia littoralis likes sandy or semi-sandy soil. Fertile land can obviously improve its yield, while the yield in poor conditions is obviously reduced, so this variety needs more fertilizer, and less water in the second half of the season is better. 351 per mu? 451 kilograms, the price is 26? 33 yuan/kg.

21

Arnebia euchroma

Arnebia euchroma has been stable in price for many years, and it sells well in the national Chinese herbal medicine market, which is distributed in Northeast China, North China and Northwest China, but Arnebia euchroma produced in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia is favored in the market. Strong adaptability, general soil can grow, no pests and diseases, can be harvested after growing for one or two years, and the finished product is dug out and dried in the sun. Arnebia euchroma mu 2? 2.5 kilograms, sowing 2.5? 3 kg, 211 per mu? 251 kilograms, the market price is 28? 32 yuan/kg.

The prices of all kinds of medicinal materials in this article are not fixed, and some medicinal materials fluctuate greatly. The above are for reference only. It is recommended that friends who are interested in planting do a good job in market research in advance and invest cautiously.