Mentougou District covers an area of 1.455 square kilometers, of which mountainous areas account for 98.5%, plains only account for 1.5%, and the permanent population is only 340,000, making it the lowest urban area in Beijing.

1. Natural geographical environment:

Mentougou mountain area is located in the southwest of Beijing, with high terrain, many mountains, cool climate and four distinct seasons. The terrain in this area is complex and diverse, and the mountains, valleys, streams and forests are rich. Its geological structure is diverse, and there are many kinds of rocks, forming beautiful peaks, canyons and natural landscapes.

2. Protection of ecological resources:

Mentougou mountain area, as an important ecological barrier in Beijing, has important ecological and environmental significance. The government actively implements the ecological protection policy and is committed to protecting and restoring the mountain ecosystem. Some special species such as Huabei leopard, musk deer and leopard are also protected in this area.

3. Ecotourism and sustainable development:

Mentougou mountain area has become a unique tourist destination because of its unique ecological environment and rich natural resources. By developing eco-tourism, the sustainable development of local economy can be promoted. The government strengthens the planning and management of ecotourism, which not only protects the ecological environment, but also provides employment opportunities and economic income. Mentougou's canyons, waterfalls, forests and other scenic spots attract many tourists and photographers.

4. Protection of historical and cultural heritage:

Mentougou mountain area is not only rich in natural resources, but also has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Ancient temples, ancient towns and villages are hidden in the mountains, retaining traces of history and unique cultural traditions. The government protects and inherits these precious historical and cultural heritages by protecting and restoring ancient buildings and holding cultural festivals, making them an important resource and attraction for local development.

5. Expand knowledge: Mentougou Scenic Area

Mentougou Mountain area is famous for its unique natural environment and human landscape, among which Mentougou Scenic Area is one of the most important tourist attractions in this area. Mentougou Scenic Area, including the First Stack in Jingxi, Mutianyu Great Wall, Taining Temple and Longquan Gorge, attracts a large number of tourists with its charming natural scenery and rich human history.

6. Summary:

Mentougou mountain area, as a region with rich natural resources and unique ecological environment, is committed to protecting and developing its own ecological and cultural heritage. Mentougou mountain area has made positive contributions to local economic development, ecological environment protection and cultural heritage protection through measures such as ecological resources protection, eco-tourism development and historical and cultural heritage protection, and also provided people with unique tourist destinations.