Location: Daishan County, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province
Daishan, also known as Penglai in the East China Sea, is located in the middle of Zhoushan Archipelago, where the islands and the sea are interdependent and isolated in the sea, making it the second largest island in Zhoushan. The 46 large and small islands in the county are like a string of shining gems set in the blue waves of the East China Sea, and the islands and the sea are interdependent, and the water and the sky are connected, forming a natural picture scroll. Seawater, sandy beach, rocks, seafood and fishing fire are the characteristics of Daishan tourism. There is also the site of the pier behind Dashun Temple in Neolithic Age. And as early as more than 4, years ago, our ancestors left a footprint of "fishing, hunting and cooking the sea" on the island. "The benefits of fishing and salt are on one side", and Daishan tribute salt is famous far and wide. There are also five dynasties (97-96) years of the ancient temple Chaoguo Temple, Song (96-1279) Daishan Academy and other places of interest.
since the Tang dynasty (618-97), Daishan has been known as Penglai in the East China Sea. It, with a green island and a star cloth, is surrounded by fairy fog and picturesque scenery. There are four scenic spots in the county: Gaoting, Xiushan, Jushan and Changtu. The main scenic spots are: the dawn in Pumen, the remnant photos of the stone wall, the stalagmites in bird's nest, the playing pearls in Shuanglong, the driving of Guanyin, the raging waves on Zhuyu Island, the snow in Baifeng, the mirage in Fish Mountain, the clear sand in Lulan and Jiuzi Beach. The scenic spot of Moxing Mountain is full of fairy tea, and the newly-built "China-Tibet World" on the top of the mountain can be called a unique cultural landscape in China. In recent years, Japanese experts have visited Daishan for three times to introduce the geographical location of Penglai Fairy Island in the East China Sea. Daishan County is located in the northeast of Zhejiang Province, in the middle of Zhoushan Archipelago, with latitude of 3 7 ′-3 38 ′ and longitude of 121 31 ′-123 17 ′ (latitude of 3 14 ′ and longitude of 122 ′). It borders Shengsi Islands in the north, the high seas in the east and Zhoushan Island in the south. There are 46 large and small islands in the county. The total area is 5242 square kilometers, including 326.5 square kilometers of land area and 4916 square kilometers of sea area. At the end of 24, the total registered population of the county was 197,253, and at the end of 25, the total registered population of the county was 195,19.
Daishan has a pleasant climate and beautiful scenery, with coasts, caves, mountains, beaches, strange reefs, strange rocks and historical sites all over the island, and is rich in tourism resources. Daishan provincial scenic spot is an island tourist base integrating sightseeing, leisure and recreation.
Daishan, known as Penglai Fairy Island in ancient times, has a long history and beautiful scenery. In the Qing Dynasty, literati such as Liu Menglan and Chen Wenfen once roamed the island, singing and chanting poems, forming ten scenic spots in Penglai: the morning at Pumen, the afterglow of the stone wall, the return of Nanpu to sail, the spring rise of Shiqiao, the mirage of fish, the fish market in Hengjie, the fishing lights in Qugang, the roaring waves in bamboo, the snow in Baifeng and the sand in Lulan.
With the passing of years and the changes of the times, some scenic spots no longer exist, but are replaced by some new landscapes with the characteristics of the times. Nature and humanity are intertwined, and history and reality reflect each other, forming a new ten Penglai scenes: Pumen Dawn, Baifeng Snow, Lulan Qingsha, Bird's Nest Stalagmite, Bamboo Island Raging, Fishing Port Qixia, Xufugong Temple, Jinsha Yicui, Pagoda Range Rover and Guanyin.
administrative division
No.88 Renmin Road, Gaoting Town, Daishan County People's Government, zip code: 3162. Code: 33922. Area code: 58. Pinyin: Daishan Xian.
Daishan county governs 6 towns and 1 township: Gaoting Town, Qushan Town, Dongsha Town, Daixi Town, Changtu Town and Daidong Town; Xiushan township.
in p>2, Daishan county governed 7 towns and 4 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 197,483, of which the population of each township (person): Gaoting Town 71863 Dongsha Town 7488 Daidong Town 12996 Daixi Town 1316 Nizhi Town 142 Changtu Town 14852 Daodou Town 36629 Xiushan Township 769 Yushan Township 229 Siping Township 111.9 million Liangxiang Town 9625.
Daishan Tourism
Moxing Mountain Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Daishan Island, 2.2 kilometers away from Gaoting Town, the county seat. The whole mountain covers an area of about 6 square kilometers, surrounded by mountains on three sides, facing the sea on one side, and the hills are covered with green mountains. The highest point is Yuepinggang, with an altitude of 257.1 meters. It is the highest place on the island, which can take in the sunrise and has a wide field of vision.
The main theme of this scenic spot is Penglai Fairy Mountain, with Buddhist culture as the main theme, Xu Fu seeking immortality as the background, and thousands of islands on the sea as the background. The main scenic spots include Ciyun Blissful Temple, Baifeng Snow, Huazang World, Tea Garden Xiaowu, Xianjing Longjing, Jade Buddha Pagoda, Bibo Pavilion, Wanghai Pavilion, Chaoguo Temple, Jingxiu Temple and Chongfu Temple.
Ciyun Jile Temple
was first built in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, with a history of more than 24 years. Since its foundation, the temple has suffered a lot. Since 1983, it has been repaired and expanded by pilgrims at home and abroad. Now it has formed a large scale, mainly consisting of parking lot, mountain gate, Van Gogh Qingyin, release pond, bell tower, drum tower, Daxiong Hall, Jade Buddha Hall, Penglai Ten-view Poetry Wall, Rank Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Yixin Pavilion, Jade Buddha Pagoda, Penglai Tea Garden, etc. In 1985, it was approved by the county people's government as a religious tourist attraction and opened to the outside world, making it the main attraction of Moxing Scenic Area.
Chaoguo Temple
"Chaoguo", a Buddhist term, means that the world becomes a positive result after transcending the mortal world. The Records of Daishan Town, Yiwen and Chaoguo Temple recorded in the Republic of China: In the Song Dynasty, Chaoguo Temple on Daishan Island was already "the most famous winner in the island, whose foundation was extensive, whose magnificent scenery was created, whose pine and bamboo trees surrounded the mountains and whose lotus ponds circled the space, and whose scenery was sought for seclusion, all of them lingered here and paid no attention to it." By the Ming Dynasty, the enemy invaded Daishan, and Chaoguo Temple became a deserted site. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, monks came to Daishan for self-study to raise funds to rebuild the temple. "The two corridors of the main hall, the huts and the kitchens were renovated, and a mountain gate was added to install the King Kong, which will add more glory to today."
Chongfu Temple
This temple was built in the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, hence the name Chongfu Temple. After two overhauls during the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, there is a plaque of Chongfu Temple in the reign of Emperor Qianlong and a plaque of Chongfu Temple made in the reign of Emperor Guangxu. This pure Qing dynasty ancient building has been well preserved so far. Although it is not large in scale, it has a strict layout. Today, the front hall and the main hall are connected by wings on both sides to form a quadrangle; There is a stage in the middle, a mirror wall in front of the temple, a platform door in the east and west, and another courtyard, with a construction area of nearly 1 square meters.
Lulan Qingsha
is located at the foot of Lulan Mountain in the north of Daishan Island, hence its name. This scenic spot is one of the "Ten Scenes of Penglai", which is a natural large-scale bathing beach and beach activity center, 14 kilometers away from Gaoting Town, the county seat. The whole scenic spot consists of Lulan Qingsha Beach, Xufuting, Niluo Mountain, Qingsha Ocean Paradise, beach viewing platform and planned tourist community. Lulan Qingsha is 3.6 kilometers long, with a north-south direction and a width of 3 meters from east to west. It is the longest beach along the coast of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The beach is flat and wide vertically, reaching to the chest every 1 meters away. When the tide is high, the waves are loud and resounding, and the momentum is magnificent. When the tide is low, the tide is calm and peaceful. The sand color is iron gray, the sand is fine and hard, and cars can drive on the beach. It is known as the "1,-step iron plate sand". The beach is surrounded by xiufeng on three sides, with a small island in the middle-Niluo Mountain, surrounded by different reefs, and there is a jiguan reef near it. In the morning, you can stand on the beach and watch the East China Sea through Jiguan Reef. Liu Menglan, a poet in Qing Dynasty, said in a poem: "The flat sand surrounds the corner of the sea, and the foot of Lulan Mountain is also a famous area, so that the white land will be bright and bright, and the wild geese will fall in Xiaoxiang."
Ocean Park
At present, there are many activities open to tourists, mainly including music teahouse, grocery department, various marine and beach activities, barbecue, horse racing on the beach, Mongolian yurts, beach sports cars and camping houses. There is a 1,1-square-meter "Qingsha Hotel" in the beach to provide food and accommodation services for tourists.
Xu Futing
is located on the hill pier at the entrance of Ocean Park. The pavilion covers an area of about 8 square meters, and its style is an antique double-deck four-corner pavilion with white stone structure, surrounded by stone fences. A pair of couplets are engraved on the pavilion column, saying, "Stop scratching and want to visit Xu Fangshi, and invite Mei Zi Zhen from across the water." There is a monument in the tree in the pavilion, which is carved from bluestone. The inscription records the relationship between Xu Fu's quest for immortality and Penglai, the ancient name of Daishan Mountain. The inscription was written by Li Lianqing, president of China Xu Fu Society.
Xiushan Scenic Area is located in the east of Daishan Island, with Xiushan Island as the center. It consists of 35 large and small islands, with a land area of 23 square kilometers and a coastline of 4 kilometers. There are many reefs, beaches and mudflats, of which the beach area is 747 mu. Xiushan Island is an important part of Daishan Scenic Area, with beautiful scenery and over 73% green coverage. Xiushan is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. According to its own unique conditions, the scenic spot also carries out various forms of special programs with "seafood", such as muddy seafood, offshore operations, seafood barbecue, special marine breeding fishing grounds and a number of participatory programs. The main theme of the scenic spot is: the combination of static and dynamic, and it is a colorful maritime entertainment city with strong island customs.
Xiushan Beach Group
is located in the east of the scenic spot, and consists of three beaches, namely _ Hu, Sanjiao and Jiuzi, which are connected end to end. The beaches are flat, sandy and clear, and are crescent-shaped. Among them, _ Tiger Beach is the best, with a total length of 6 meters and a width of 1 meters, facing east. In addition to beach activities, you can also go fishing or net-raising on the sea outside the beach. Because the tidal current in this area is gentle, there are many reefs, and there are abundant marine algae, there are many kinds of famous fish, crabs and shellfish, such as swimming crab, copper basin fish and tiger head fish, living between these waters and reefs, especially in summer and autumn, groups of fish such as tiger head fish and jackfish come to the beach. When the "fish is full", return to the barbecue area, barbecue the fruits of your own labor, taste the freshest seafood and enjoy the delicious food, which will definitely make you unforgettable. In addition, you can also go to the special marine aquaculture fishing grounds, mud-coated boards to pick up shellfish, and go sightseeing in Taozi Bamboo Jump and Liangmaoshan Orchard.
Jiuzi Buddha Island
Located in Zicun, Xiao Jiu, Xiushan Scenic Area, the local name is Yaoyanling, which is a natural pictographic rock. This rock stands out from the reef group and faces Zhoushan Island across the sea. Looking from a distance, you can see that it looks like Guanyin. Looking from the side, Guanyin carries a small Buddha on his back. Its shape is lifelike and amazing. According to legend, it was the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva when she went to Putuo Mountain for a nap.
Guanyin Mountain Scenic Area is located in Guanyin Mountain on Daqu Island, which is the highest peak in Daishan County, with an altitude of 314 meters and 2 nautical miles from Daishan Island. According to legend, Guanyin Bodhisattva of Putuo Mountain, a Buddhist holy place, set up a Dojo on Guanyin Mountain in Daqu for three years before going to Putuo Mountain to practice, hence the name Guanyin Mountain. Guanyin Mountain, with towering peaks and steep mountains, is surrounded by mountains, and several peaks are like lotus flowers, covering an area of about 4 square kilometers. The highest place is Tiandeng Mountain, with a wide view, blue sky and blue sea. The scenic environment is quiet, warm as spring in winter and cool as autumn in summer. At the peak of the mountain, there are often clouds, looming, sometimes thick and sometimes light, hence the name "Guanyin driving the fog"
Guanyin Mountain Guangji Temple
is located on the south slope of Guanyin Mountain, facing the sea by the mountain, including three upper, middle and lower monasteries with their own characteristics: Hongfu Temple (Guangji Upper Temple), Puqing Temple (Guangji Middle Temple) and Hongyin Temple (Guangji Lower Temple). Hongfu Temple was first built in the fourth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1854). It is located at the top of Guanyin Mountain. The structure of the main hall is the essence of the hall, the room, the pavilion and the garden, which is quite distinctive. The hall is dedicated to Guanyin statue and eighteen arhats. Puqing Temple, the middle temple of Guangji, was first built in Qianlong 49 (1784). This magnificent temple is the activity center of Guangji Temple. The main hall is 9 meters high, and the statue of Guanyin Buddha is 6 meters high, with marble statues of Guanyin 36 incarnations on both sides. Behind the main hall, there is the Dizang Hall in the west and the Thousand Buddhas Hall in the east. There are more than 1, Buddha statues in the Thousand Buddhas Hall, all carved with white marble, which is crystal clear and lifelike, which is really rare. Hongyin Temple, the lower temple of Guangji, was first built in Tongzhi period (1862 ~ 1874) and dedicated to the marble Guanyin Buddha statue. The temple is deep, all wooden, and the hall is divided into upper and lower floors.
Guanyin Mountain Jade Buddha Pagoda
Located on the east side of Hongfu Temple at the top of Guanyin Mountain, it is 45 meters, and the height of each floor is about 4 meters. There are more than 2 small jade buddhas along the tower. Climb this tower
and look down, as if you are in a heavenly realm. You can see the tower shadow with a panoramic view of the sea and mountains
. It is a large part of Guanyin Mountain Scenic Area
and is all made of granite blocks. It is ***11 stories high and can reach the top of the tower by stairs
. Each floor of the tower is dedicated to < P >, that is, standing at the highest place of Daishan, with the eye < P > at the bottom of the eye, the wonders of passing ships in the sea are dozens of miles away.
Samsung International Lighthouse
This lighthouse is located in Xiasanxing Island, 6 kilometers east of Shulanghu Island, and it is the second largest lighthouse on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. Built in 1911 by the British Maritime Division, its main task is to guide passing ships. Now it is an international lighthouse, which is a white steel plate cast-in-place cylindrical tower with a height of 7.9 meters, a steel plate spiral staircase, a lamp height of 63 meters and a light range of 2 miles. The island is not big. There is a landing point in the north and south of the lighthouse, a stone road in the north and a 1.6-meter-wide cement road in the south. Overlooking the sea from the island, the waves beat on the shore, the sea is vast and the blue East China Sea is charming. Among the surrounding rocks, there are many kinds of shellfish and crabs, which can be easily collected. It is also common to catch slate fish and yellow croaker.
the bird's nest mountain scenic spot is located at the northern end of Daishan Island, 16 kilometers away from the county seat, with an area of about 2 square kilometers. Its main scenery is the sea pillars and reefs formed by the constant erosion of seawater for thousands of years, which are like bamboo shoots and are called bird's nest stalagmites. The scenery is about 3 meters long and 1 meters wide, with different shapes, different heights and sizes, and the color is like a real bamboo shoot. With the ups and downs of the waves, it appears and disappears, forming a beautiful sea reef. 2 kilometers northwest of the scene, there is a bay with pebbles all over the coastal bay, which is called the colored stone pond. There are also scenic spots such as Xiangpeng Wanghai, Tongpan Lingtao and Taolin Chunxiao.
colorful stone is beautiful
in the northwest of bird's nest stalagmite, there is a colorful stone pond about 1 meters long. The gravel in the pond has many colors, such as black, yellow, gray and red. After being washed by seawater for a long time, it has become smooth and round pebbles with different shapes. If these gravels are soaked in water, they are even more colorful and shiny, which can be compared with the southern rain flower stones and are excellent tourist souvenirs.
Xiangpeng Wanghai
Separated from Caishitang by water, there is a small island with suspended water called Xiangpeng Mountain. This mountain is legendary because of its peculiar shape, independent attitude, abrupt appearance in the sea and many legends. It is said that every ship coming from Shanghai, as soon as it leaves the Yangtze River estuary, the first thing it sees is this small Xiangpeng Mountain, and the farther it goes, the bigger it gets. When Xu Fu was looking for Penglai Fairy Medicine for Qin Shihuang, he first saw this mountain and was able to find Penglai Fairy Island (Daishan) again. Therefore, this mountain is called Xiangpeng Mountain. It is also said that Xu Fu also carried several wind vines on the mountain. For thousands of years, he has cured many islanders who have suffered from cold. This mountain is independent of the sea, with no cover on three sides and extremely broad vision, which is an excellent place to see the beautiful scenery of Zhoushan Islands. A cableway will be built to connect the Bird's Nest Mountain in the planning of the scenic spot. At that time, tourists can enjoy flying in the air and seeing the sea.
Daishan Scenic Area consists of 44 islands, with a sea area of 4,916 square kilometers, a long coastline and rich and diverse marine landscapes, among which there are many exotic and special landscapes. The scenic spot consists of two routes, namely, the land line around the island and the sea line around the island. The main landscapes are "the residual photos of the stone wall", the immortal cave, the Elephant Trunk Mountain, the whale tour harbor, the dolphins worship the river, the 1,-acre salt field, and the Pumen Dawn.
1, mu salt field
Daishan is the largest salt-producing county in Zhejiang since the Southern Song Dynasty.