Category: Region >> Overseas Region Problem description: People, local customs, history and culture! Analysis: 1. Etiquette Italians are cheerful, enthusiastic, and pay great attention to politeness. They have the habit of exchanging greetings and hugs when meeting.

Hugging each other is a symbol of peace and friendship.

When greeting, call the other person "Mr.", "Mrs.", "Miss", etc. according to the situation.

Elders and superiors should be treated with the respectful title of "you".

If you are a close friend, use "you" to express closeness.

Italian names usually consist of two parts, the first part is the first name and the last part is the surname.

Italians have the habit of calling people by their first name instead of their surname. They call elders, people with status or people they are not familiar with by their surname.

After Italian women get married, they generally keep their own names and change their husband's surname.

When you encounter problems in Italy, you will generally receive enthusiastic help from Italians without the need for anything in return.

2. Food delicacies include pizza, Po cheese, Roman sheep cheese, Gorgonzola sheep cheese, Asiago cheese, soft cheese, Valpadana hard cheese, Sicilian sheep cheese and fresh cheese, etc.

Italians are very particular about dining, and several dishes must be eaten separately.

First is the cold appetizer, and the starter is usually a variety of pasta, rice, etc.

The second plate is a variety of meat, fish, etc., followed by a variety of vegetables, etc.

Finally, eat desserts, fruits, ice cream, etc.

Italian pizza is delicious, real pizza baked in a wood-burning oven and topped with mozzarella cheese.

3. Siena Horse Racing Festival Siena Horse Racing Festival is the most famous traditional horse racing event in Italy, held on July 2 and August 16 every year.

On the day of the horse racing, people dressed in costumes gather at Plaza del Cabo.

The city of Siena is divided into 17 neighbourhoods, each with a regional flag.

Each neighborhood takes turns to participate in the competition. The rules of the competition are very simple. The horse race runs three laps along the circular track circled in advance in the square. Whoever reaches the finish line first wins.

However, the competition was very hard and intense.

The winning neighborhood receives a silk pennant with an image of the Virgin on it.

The winning neighborhood holds an open-air dinner to celebrate the victory. The horse racing horse that has made great achievements in winning the "pennant" will sit in the chief seat and have dinner with people.

The joyful atmosphere continued into the night.

Italy is a southern European country. Most of its land is on the Apennine Peninsula, which stretches into the Mediterranean Sea in Europe. It runs from northwest to southeast and has a long and narrow shape. To the west is Sardinia, the old land of the Kingdom of Sardinia, and to the south is Sicily, another large island in Italy.

The island, when viewed together with the mainland of Italy, looks like a foot playing football. I wonder if the Italians' passion for football has something to do with this.

The northernmost part of Italy is part of the Alps, which separates Italy from France, Switzerland, and the former Yugoslavia. On the border between France and Italy is Mont Blanc, the highest peak in Europe.

Next comes the Po Plain, which is between the Alps and the Apennines in the north.

The Po River, which originates from melted ice and snow in the Alps, flows from northwest to southeast into the Mediterranean Sea, alluvializing the sediment on both sides into the current narrow triangular Po River plain, which is higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast.

Next down are the Apennine Mountains, which run through Italy from north to south, leading Italy to the Mediterranean.

Because it is located in the extrusion zone of the Eurasian and African continental plates, Italy is mountainous and hilly, accounting for about 80% of its territory, and has many active volcanoes. The famous volcanoes include Vesuvius and Etna.

At about 1 pm on August 24, 79 AD, Mount Vesuvius in the Bay of Naples area suddenly erupted, and volcanic ash completely engulfed the city of Pompeii at the foot of the mountain. It was not until the seventeenth century that the ruins of this ancient city were discovered.

Due to being buried, all the buildings of this ancient city, such as city walls, city gates, central square, streets, aqueduct water diversion projects, and commercial areas, are completely protected.

It recreates the life of the Romans more than 2,000 years ago.

The building in the photo is the podium in the center of the square, and the distant mountain in the background is Mount Vesuvius.

There are also two *** pocket states in Italy: the Papal State of Vatican City and San Marino.

Italy's history is glorious. It benefited from and carried forward Greek civilization.

In BC, there were many city-states in northern Italy, among which the Roman Republic was the leader. In the last century BC, Caesar, the famous military commander of the Roman Republic, used military activities to control the Mediterranean coast.

Many countries and regions became provinces of the Roman Republic. On this basis, his descendants established a larger Roman Empire, and the Mediterranean Sea became an inner lake of the empire.

As the birthplace of the empire, Italy's economy was prosperous at the time. Through historical data and underwater archaeology, we can know that at that time, various huge fleets shuttled through various ports along the Mediterranean, engaging in various trades from slave trading to smuggling.

Activity.

Due to its unique conditions, Italy took the lead in developing the trend.

The European Renaissance movement first emerged in Italy in the fourteenth century and became the center of this movement.