Introduction to Thailand Thailand’s ancient name is Siam, which means “the country of freedom” in Thai.
Located in the heart of Southeast Asia, halfway between India and China.
Thailand is bounded by Myanmar to the west, Laos to the north, Cambodia to the east and Malaysia to the south.
The total area of ??the country is 513,115 square kilometers.
The fertile land in the Chao Phraya River basin is the rice-rich region of the Asian continent.
Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is located in this area.
The Tai people are one of the oldest ethnic groups in the world. They migrated here from the vast area of ??the Yangtze River Basin in southern and southeastern China around 650 AD.
Since the early 13th century, Thailand has become a unified country.
There have been five dynasties in history: Nanchao, Sukhotai, Ayuttaya, Thonburi, and the current dynasty Rattanakosin.
In the 16th and 17th centuries, Thailand was invaded by the Netherlands, Portugal, France and Britain.
Thailand is a Southeast Asian country with the most historical monuments. Thailand’s beaches are full of holiday charm and are a paradise for vacations.
The capital, Bangkok, is full of charm and vitality. Its strong cultural traditions and the roar of the market are intertwined. It is an unforgettable city.
Thailand has efficient transportation, cheap accommodation, and mouth-watering food. It is a country suitable for tourism.
In the eyes of foreign tourists, Thai people are simple, kind, hospitable, happy and joyful. Their spirit of sparing no effort to maintain independence for hundreds of years is even more admirable. It is the only country in Southeast Asia that has not been colonized.
The main religious belief in Thailand is Buddhism.
Thai is the main language spoken in the local area, and English can also be communicated in general local cities and tourist spots. The vast majority of local Chinese speak Teochew dialect.
One hour behind Singapore, Beijing and Hong Kong.
Laburnum is the national flower. Whenever the dry season comes, strings of waterfall-like yellow flowers bloom all over the branches.
Thais believe that meditating on these flowers will bring joy and enrichment to the soul, as the brilliant golden color will bring joy and enrichment.
The international calling code is 66.
The currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht (Maht), 1 Thai Baht = 100 Satang.
Most areas have a tropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of about 27°C and an average annual precipitation of 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
The whole year can be divided into dry season (November to April of the following year) and rainy season (May to October).
The southern coastal plain has a tropical rainforest climate.
Related information: Country: The Kingdom of Thailand Capital: Bangkok Language: Thai is the official language, and English is the main business language.
There are signs in Thai and English on streets all over Thailand.
Chinese is also widely used, especially in Chinese circles and Chinatowns where there are many Chinese speakers. Most of the local tour guides who accept tourists are Chinese businessmen.
Religion: Buddhism is the state religion of Thailand, and 95% of the people believe in Buddhism.
Ethnicity: There are more than 30 ethnic groups, with Thai accounting for 40% and Lao accounting for 35%.
Geographic environment: The central and southern part of the Indochina Peninsula in Asia borders the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, the Andaman Sea to the southwest, Myanmar to the west and northwest, Laos to the northeast, Cambodia to the southeast, and the territory extends southward along the Kra Isthmus to the Malay Peninsula.
Bordering Malaysia, its narrow part lies between the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
The coastline is 2,705 kilometers long.
Time difference: 1 hour later than Beijing time. Store hours: Stores are generally open from 8:30 or 9:00 to 17:00 or 18:00, and some are also open on Saturdays.
State offices are open from 8:30 to 16:30.
Banks in Bangkok are open from Monday to Friday 10:00-16:00.
Telephone area code: 66 Voltage: 220 volts, 50 Hz Currency: The Thai currency is Thai Baht (Maht), 1 Thai Baht = 100 Satang (Satang).
Coins include 25 satang, 50 satang (not commonly used), 1 satang, 5 satang, and 10 satang.
Banknotes are available in 10, 20, 50, 100, 5000 and 1000 baht.
Tipping: Tipping is not required except in some high-end hotels.
[Immigration and Exit Regulations] Before arriving at Bangkok International Airport, all passengers must fill out a customs declaration form and declare the amount of foreign currency brought into the country. Violators may be arrested, prosecuted or have the excess money confiscated.
The amount of Thai currency carried when entering and exiting shall not exceed 5,000 baht; pirated works and items are not allowed to be brought into the country, even legal works are limited to one point per person.
It is strictly prohibited to bring narcotics, drugs, pornographic books and weapons, etc. According to the relevant regulations of Thailand, the number of duty-free items allowed to be brought into the country is: 1000 grams of liqueur and spirits, 50 cigars, 250 cut tobacco or 2000 cigarettes, and 5 rolls of film or
3 rolls of film. At the same time, customs regulations also stipulate that animals and plants are not allowed to be brought into the country.
Passengers carrying antiques and Buddhist statues out of the country must apply for an approval certificate from the National Art of Thailand in advance.