I pasted it without originality.

Last year, I saw Mr. Dongpo's self-praise in Lingyun Temple in Leshan: the heart is a wood of ashes, and the body is like a boat that is not tied. Ask me about my career, Huizhou, Danzhou, Huangzhou. After reading it, I smiled with admiration and emotion, feeling like a kite with a heavy weight. I don't know whether it is better to float up heavily or fall gently. Ask me about my career, Huangzhou Danzhou Huizhou, and Po Weng's own situation is wonderful. Later, I found that there was a program devoted to Su Shi in Lecture Room, which I liked very much, and I love my dog, even Kang Zhen liked it. I just thought I didn't enjoy watching it on TV, so I downloaded it on the Internet specially. After I feasted my eyes, I couldn't bear to delete it and left it in the folder like a baby. I began to pay more attention to this world-famous writer. Open the "View of Ancient Chinese Literature" and read Su Shi's articles. While reading, I ask myself, why did you go early when you were guarding such a treasure? Seeing me in high spirits, he bought Dongpo Zhilin and told me that the words in Guanzhi are good, but there are still limitations in understanding a person. It's like a formal dress for social occasions, which is not free and easy enough. And "Zhilin" is mostly Dongpo's daily notes, like casual clothes at home, which just makes up for the shortcomings of formal dress. I was convinced and moved by what I said. It was a bosom friend after all.

after reading Dongpo Zhilin, Su Shi in my heart gradually came to life. I am not a scholar, and my interest in him is not out of need, but more out of intuition. I had infinite admiration, I once wrote an incongruous poem for Su Shi:

Who

came in a misty rain

From the city with beautiful mountains in the middle of Shu

My father hoped that you would be willing to be an armrest

It couldn't restrain the talent of young people

There were strange peaks and ups and downs in his works

Floating clouds that pushed into the capital

. Under the curtain of

the words that were close to each other suddenly defected

and became your enemy

The horn sounded on the imperial plan

to start your journey of traveling in this area

The orange is an orange by itself, so you don't have to go to Huainan and Huaibei

to find another hometown. Why do you need to get drunk?

look! In the flood waves beside Lingao Pavilion, there is

snow rushing in the Minjiang River

the east slope is served with green beds

you are holding your sleeves, and you are ploughing and singing

throwing it into the river

stirring up the stormy waves for thousands of years

and the immortal echo of Chibi

pale and yellow

You refuse to fawn on both ends of the authority <

where can I lock up your unruly spirit?

A few warm-bellied cakes with wine

Swallow the half-life drift

and the litchi in Lingnan together

In the eyes of vicissitudes of life

It's still-

The next four seasons in Luofu Mountain. Compared with the heroic style of Li Bai and Liu Yuxi, Su Shi's philosophy is plain. What he stepped on was not the land of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but the land of the Song Dynasty, which was in a corner of peace and weak national strength. His boldness is more unconventional and lofty.

Su Shi is a scholar who pushed the spirit of independence to the extreme. No matter whether the reformists or conservatives were in power, he always adhered to his political views, neither "left-leaning" nor "right-leaning", knowing that he would offend the powerful and bring disaster to himself, but he still remained determined, and his courage was rare in the feudal officialdom where there was no lack of flattery. It is this true independence of thought, opinion and personality that has created his brilliant achievements in literature and art.

Su Shi is also a scholar who pushed optimism to the extreme. Under the condition of Huangzhou's material difficulties, he took pleasure in hardships, cultivated and built his own house, and agreed with the farmers. In Hainan Island, life is more difficult because it is far away from the land. It takes a long time to eat the meat scraps from the seams of sheep bones. In addition, it is difficult for ordinary people to survive because they are getting older and their relatives are far away. However, this young and talented writer has survived. Even the trivial matter of cutting toenails, he also tasted the fun. Su Shi's optimism is not a gesture when a scholar is frustrated, but a character. Different from Li Bai, he indulged in poetry wine and sought liberation. He is not Du Fu either. He grieved in his predicament and became an ascetic monk. He is a person, a real, amiable and respectable person, who bases all his romantic poetry and thoughts on the life of the universe on a life within reach, like my neighbor with a bright eyebrow and a distinct personality. Su Shi's optimism greatly influenced later literati. I can see Su Shi's shadow in the essays of Zhang Dai, Liang Shiqiu and Wang Zengqi. Although the Song Dynasty is weak, Sichuan is biased and the nationalities are difficult, the Song Dynasty is fortunate, Sichuan is fortunate, the nation is fortunate, and we also have Su Shi.

Only when you get into the world can you get out of the world, and when you get the vulgar, you can get rid of the vulgar. Po Weng deserves this reputation.

Su Dongpo is a well-known figure.

yes, he is indeed a man worthy of admiration. He is the most outstanding writer in the Song Dynasty and one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Wang Yang's writing is unrestrained, easy to understand, and his poems are fresh and vigorous, with unique style in artistic expression. A few poems can also reflect the sufferings of the people and accuse the rulers of extravagance and arrogance. His ci poems are innovative in style and system, and his bold and unconstrained works are especially new to the eyes and ears, and his ci poems are bold and unconstrained, which has great influence on future generations.

and I admire him very much. I admire his free and easy, optimistic, clear right from wrong, easy to joke, and solemn. Of course, I admire his talent and his outstanding beauty in poetry, calligraphy and painting. He has a firm and unshakable belief in his own principles.

In my opinion, Su Dongpo said a few words to his younger brother Ziyou, which was very good, and it was the most appropriate to describe himself: "I can accompany the Jade Emperor in heaven, and I can accompany the Beggars in the lower field. There is no bad person in the world before my eyes. " Therefore, Su Dongpo can live a happy and fearless life, like a breeze, without reason.

His works are spiritually pleasing to people's sounds, feelings and styles, which make people memorable after reading them. Not only is he very optimistic, but he is also happy to infect others with his happy attitude. Indeed, it is not difficult to see that his works always make readers happy.

Su Dongpo's happiest time is when he is writing. On one occasion, Su Dongpo wrote to a friend and said, "The greatest joy of my life is that when I write for a text, I can express my complicated feelings with my pen. I call myself the joy of life, not too much. " Su Dongpo's words make contemporary people feel the same way. Ouyang Xiu said that every time he received a new article written by Su Dongpo, he was happy all day. One of the courtiers in Song Shenzong told people that whenever the Emperor held up no food, he must be reading Su Dongpo's articles. Even when Su Dongpo was exiled, as long as one of his new poems reached the palace, the Emperor Shenzong would sigh and praise it in front of the ministers. However, the emperor's exclamation and praise of Su Dongpo is making some ministers afraid. They will make the gods live for one day, so that Su Dongpo has been exiled and cannot return to the DPRK. But Su Dongpo may only get angry because of this, but he doesn't hate people. He hates evil things, and he doesn't care about being an evil person. Just don't like these people. He told us that hating others is a sign of his incompetence. Therefore, Su Dongpo is not inferior to others. Therefore, I never hate people. In a word, as the world has said, our impression of Su Dongpo is that his life is full of singing and dancing, and he enjoys it deeply, and laughs it off when troubles come. His magic power may be the reason why countless China scholars have fallen in love with him.

At the same time, I think Su Dongpo is also very straightforward in dealing with people. Whenever he encounters something unpleasant, he feels that "if a fly is eating, it will spit quickly." Once, because he hated a poet's poem, he just said that "it was the Tokyo pedant who drank private wine and ate dead beef and got drunk." He, is such a righteous, such a laissez-faire. At the height of Su Dongpo's fame, he was revered by all the literati and friends, and held a high position in the court. He suffered a lot for sticking to his guns, but he never regretted it. Therefore, Su Dongpo is more admired, and in this respect, all his friends are far behind.

From this point of view, you can't help but think that Su Dongpo is a very fascinating and far behind Gao Shi. Here, there is another story of Su Dongpo that shocked me:

When Su Dongpo rapidly weakened, his family found that his breathing was short. According to the custom, the family should put a piece of cotton on the tip of his nose so that he can easily watch his breathing.

at this time, the whole family is in the house. The abbot walked very close to him, so he could say to his ear in a voice he could hear, "Now, if you want to live!" "

Su Dongpo said softly, "Maybe there is a Buddhist paradise; What's the use of dreaming? " Qian Shixiong stood by and said to Su Dongpo, "Now, you'd better think so." Su Dongpo's last words were: "It is wrong to think reluctantly." This is his Taoist truth. The way out lies in nature, not knowing what is good, but being good.

In fact, Su Dongpo can easily accept the comfort of philosophical philosophy. He once wrote 32 words on the wall and door of a snowdrift for himself to watch day and night, and also gave four kinds of warnings to people:

Going out into the chariot is an opportunity to lose the lotus.

the bridal chamber is the medium of cold and heat.

Emei with white teeth is a cutting axe.

a medicine that is crisp and fat, and rots the intestines.

those who lose the beautiful things in the world are blessed! Su Dongpo can be happy and satisfied everywhere because he holds this humorous view. Later, he was relegated to Qiongya Island outside China, where there was no doctor or medicine. He told his friends: "I am very glad that countless people died at the hands of doctors every time I studied in the capital."

So, to me, he is a poet, a painter and a close friend of ordinary people.

"He has a keen feeling, thorough thinking and beautiful writing. As a brave man, he will never waver for his own interests, nor will he be changed by common customs. He is not good at making his own living. However, it is full of the spirit of harmony with the people. He is kind, warm, generous and kind to people. Although he doesn't save a penny, he feels richer than a prince. Although he is stubborn and talkative by nature, he is full of wit, but sometimes he is too outspoken and quick-witted; He is versatile, curious and thoughtful. Although he is deep, he can't help being frivolous. He does not stick to conventions, and it is natural and elegant to write. Being a father and brother, being a husband, taking Confucianism as the criterion, but being a pure Taoist in his bones, he is cynical and too clear about right and wrong. In terms of literary talent and scholarship, he is far above other scholars, so he naturally doesn't need to be jealous. Since he is great, he is naturally gentle and friendly to others and has no harm to himself. He is a simple and natural person, so he doesn't need to be noble. When he was bound by his official position, he claimed to be as short as a colt. In this troubled time, he is like a petrel in a political storm, an enemy of a foolish bureaucrat and a warrior who protects the people against violence. Although the emperors of all dynasties admired him, and the queens of all dynasties were his sincere friends, he was repeatedly demoted, arrested and endured humiliation. "

The feeling that Su Dongpo brought to me was even stronger after I read The Biography of Su Dongpo. Among them, the above passage is fresh in my memory, and I feel the same way.

He is the most outstanding writer in the Song Dynasty, with unique achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy, painting and literary theory. Wang Yang's writing is unrestrained and fluent, and his poems are fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggerated metaphors and unique in artistic expression.

He is Su Dongpo.

su Dongpo in my eyes.

I'm afraid everyone knows Dongpo, and he is second to none among the four great poets. His ci is all the rage, Luoyang paper is expensive, piracy is rampant, and the gods ban ci, but what force can stop this "Dongpo wind"?

Dongpo was born in a scholarly family. He was nurtured by his parents since childhood, and he was also diligent and eager to learn, so he learned a lot about classics and history. When he was young, he was deeply influenced by Confucianism and made a wish to make a country by himself. Unfortunately, it backfired. Since Dongpo became an official, he has been suppressed by the New Party and the Conservative Party. The Wutai poetry case killed Dongpo several times. However, he still hopes to gallop on the battlefield, "ride a thousand rolls to level the hillock" and "bow like a full moon". A bold hero with enthusiasm for serving the country.

In a boat, three or five friends were invited, and Dongpo also enjoyed himself. He sang "river of no return" and "Men of Eternal Romance". Zhou Lang was short of courage, and Dongpo struggled, and finally "returned a statue to the moon".

apart from the heroic passion of the great man in Kanto, Dongpo also has a complex of soft fingers. Middle-aged bereavement of his wife, deeply grieved. Ten years is long, and people are "covered with dust and frosty temples" and "only a thousand lines of tears".

"don't listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not sing and walk slowly?" Bamboo poles and straw sandals are more nimble than riding, what is the terrible thing? A misty rain is a lifetime. " After experiencing wind and rain, the bumpy Dongpo is not surprised by humiliation-"Looking back at the bleak place, going back, there is no wind and rain and ruthlessness." How natural and unrestrained, magnanimous and extraordinary! In this way, Dongpo led to the realm of life that insisted on integrity and integrity.

Every year, when we get together, we leave, we are happy and sad, and we lie on the couch. In our lives and dreams, we all know each other, blow and sing.

Dongpo is an insurmountable person and a real person who can't help sighing.

"Ten years of life and death are two boundless days. I don't think about it, I'm unforgettable, and I'm lonely in my grave. There's nowhere to talk about it." Su Shi, who has fallen for hundreds of years, dragged his tired body and slowly came to me from the book.

In front of my eyes, I saw such a lonely figure: Su Shi, dressed in a cloth, wearing a hat and clogs, holding bamboo joints and ploughing on the hillside in the east. No wonder he was named Dongpo layman. But the fate of such a man of the hour in the literary world is so bumpy and bleak that I can't help but feel sad when I grew up reading Su Shi's poems.

In my eyes, Su Shi is a frustrated person. This set of data is enough to explain everything: at the age of 36, he wrote a letter to Shenzong, talked about the gains and losses of political affairs, angered Wang Anshi, and was demoted to Hangzhou. At the age of 39, he was demoted to Michigan. He was demoted to Xuzhou at the age of 42. 44-year-old victim of a traitor's slanderous remarks, accused of satirizing the imperial court with poetry, almost killed and demoted to Huangzhou, which is a place where people are left to fend for themselves-I am really indignant at Su Shi's experience. Is his unparalleled talent a reason for being harmed?

I don't think Su Shi understands either: why he was exiled to Huangzhou because he devoted himself wholeheartedly to the country and the people, and that's why he used climbing mountains near the water and hanging over historical sites to escape from reality and express his dissatisfaction. In fact, how eager he was to be like Zhou Yu, "talking and laughing" to reverse the status quo of this unsuccessful life. However, at that time, even if there were many lofty aspirations, who could he tell? I can only express my feelings in poetry. "Rocks are flying through the air, stormy waves are afraid of the shore, thousands of piles of snow are rolled up, and the mountains and rivers are picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time." I feel a different kind of sadness and heroism when I read it today.

Su Shi in my eyes is a sad and lonely person. At the age of 34, his wife, the most trusted person in his life, left him, and his wife's death was a great blow to him. In the lonely and depressed days when he was demoted to Mizhou, he could only see his long-lost wife in his dream, and the only way to meet him in his dream was: "Look after each other silently, but"