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Chinese knowledge related to war is urgent!

On September 19th, 1944, the Soviet Red Army fought fiercely with the Germans in the defense of Yugoslavia. When the Red Army attacked a bridge on the Sava River, a Red Army soldier died heroically. A Yugoslav mother couldn't bear the sudden death of the Red Army martyrs on the battlefield, and braved the German gunfire to bury the Red Army soldiers. She scooped up the water in the crater with both hands, dragged the martyr's body into the crater, straightened the body, kissed the lips and forehead of the deceased, held the soil with both hands, piled it into a grave and buried the martyr. In order to mourn the martyrs, she took out her 45-year-old wedding candle and lit it on the grave, and stayed at the grave all night to accompany the martyrs with the luminous glass of Yingling < P > grape wine. When she wanted to drink the pipa, she immediately urged her, and she was drunk and lying on the battlefield. She fought for several times in ancient times.

a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home

Author: Cen Can

the north wind rolls the white grasses and breaks them, and the Eighth-month snow across the Tartar sky.

is like a spring gale, come up in the night, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.

it enters the pearl blinds, it wets the silk curtains, a fur coat feels cold, a cotton mat flimsy.

bows become rigid, can hardly be drawn, it's hard to protect your iron clothes.

The vast sea has dried up the ice in thousands of feet, and the gloomy clouds are bleak and Wan Li is condensed.

but we drink to our guest bound home from camp, and play him barbarian lutes, guitars, harps.

till at dusk, when the drifts are crushing our tents, and our frozen red flags cannot flutter in the wind.

we watch him through Wheel-Tower Gate going eastward, into the snow-mounds of Heaven-Peak Road.

and then he disappears at the turn of the pass, leaving behind him only hoof-prints

South of Zhancheng

Last year's war, Sangganyuan.

This year's war, the onion river.

Wash the soldiers to support the sea waves, release the grass in the snow in Tianshan Mountain.

The three armies of the Long March are all aging.

The fierce slaves used to kill for farming, and in ancient times they saw white bones and yellow sand fields.

Qin There is still a bonfire burning in the Khan family.

If the bonfire burns, there is no time to fight.

If you fight in the field, you will die, and the defeated horse will howl to the sky.

Birds and doves peck at people's intestines, and their mouths fly with dead branches.

A scholar will paint a rough grass, but a general will be empty.

We know that weapons are murder weapons.

A saint should not use it.

This is Xin Qiji's

Looking at the sword while drunk

Dreaming about blowing horns

Eight hundred miles under his command

Fifty strings turned over the Great Wall

Autumn soldiers on the battlefield

Lu Kuaifei made by horses

Bowing like a thunderbolt

What's going on in the king's world.

the government has a deadline,

the desperate baby is a disaster.

now that you are in fuji,

what's the point?

abandon your parents' kindness,

swallow your voice and do wrong.

It's long since I left home,

I'm not bullied by the disciples.

is the kindness of flesh and blood broken?

men die all the time.

take off the horse's bridle,

pick the hair in your hand.

Get off Wan Ren Hill,

Bend over to try the flag.

whetting a knife whimpers water,

a red blade hurts your hand.

I want to break my heart lightly,

I have been in a confused mood for a long time.

when the husband swears to promise the country,

what is the anger and regret?

fame is like a unicorn,

battle bones will rot quickly.

seeing off disciples is both long and

guarding from afar is also a body.

life and death go forward,

no pains, no anger.

people you meet,

books and six relatives.

Alas, the two sides are determined, and

no longer share the same pains and pains!

After all the way to Wan Li,

take me to the three armies.

The military has different joys and sorrows.

The general would rather hear about it?

See Hu Riding across the river,

Suddenly hundreds of groups.

I started as a slave.

When did I make meritorious deeds?

Bow should be used for strength,

Arrow should be used for length;

shoot the horse first,

catch the thief first.

Killing people is also limited.

A country has its own borders.

if you can control the invasion of the mausoleum,

how many people will be killed?

Drive away the rain and snow on the horse,

The army marched into the mountains.

to hold a cold stone in danger,

means to fall into the ice.

I've gone to Hanyue,

When will I build the city?

the clouds travel to the south at dusk, and

it is unattainable.

if you are alone with me,

a hundred miles of wind and dust will make you dizzy.

the male sword moves four or five times, and

the other army runs for me.

it's Wang Gui, and

it's Yuanmen.

dive into the ranks,

what's the point of winning?

Having been in the army for more than ten years,

can you be without discretion?

it's more important for everyone, but

it's similar to shame.

There was a struggle in the Central Plains,

What happened to Di and Rong?

The husband has four directions,

An Ke resigns from poverty?

The heroes in the mountains and rivers have never been found in Sun Zhongmou, and the romantic scenery in the dance pavilions and song platforms has always been blown away by the rain and wind, and the grass and trees in the setting sun are ordinary lanes and lanes. I used to live in the past. I thought that in those days, Jin Ge's iron horse swallowed up Wan Li like a tiger, Yuanjia hastily sealed the wolf's residence, and won the battle in the north for forty-three years. I still remember the bonfire on Yangzhou Road, but I can look back at the next piece of crow club drum in the Beaver Temple. Who can ask the old man in Lian Po if he can eat

Ruofei: Like flying. ○ Song of Mulan by Liang Pingchui in the Southern Dynasties

The color of the flag is bad in the cold weather, and the drum sound is low in the dark ground

Flag color: the painting on the flag. Dark: The earth is dark and wet. Drums: the sound of war drums. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 Bias for pí: Bias for generals and favors for generals. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○ Tang Changjian's Four Songs of the Sai Xia

When he heard the noise, Wan Li rushed to the front

; The border bonfire refers to the border police. ○ Tang Yu Haoran's Send Chen Qi to the Western Army

and when the throb of watch-drums hangs in the sandy wind, we hear the guitar of the Chinese Princess telling her endless woe

Pedestrians: Point out recruiting soldiers. Diao Dou: Military cookers. Princess Pipa: The princess of the Han Dynasty played a pipa tune when she was married to Wusunguo, and the music was sad. ○ Tang Li Qi's an old war-song

but we hear that the Jade Pass is still under siege, and soon we stake our lives upon our light warchariots

Yumen was covered: The Biography of Dawan in Historical Records contains: In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the army attacked Dawan unfavorably, and Emperor Wu ordered people to block the way back to Yumen Pass and ordered the soldiers to fight to the death. Step by step: follow. Without pomp: Emperor Wudi had a general without pomp. ○ an old war-song by Tang Li Qi

she seems to be fluting, even now, a reed-song of home and filling every soldier's eyes with homesick tears

Qiangdi: a common musical instrument in frontier areas. The sound of a jam: the music of the frontier. ○ Tang Li Qi's "Ancient Meaning"

When the general goes to war, it is dark in the daytime. Three-sided golden armor, Khan is brave enough to return

Yuguan: frontier fortress. Shan chán Yu: the title of the highest leader of Xiongnu in Han Dynasty. ○ Tang Wang Changling's Journey to the Army

drink, my horse, while we cross the autumn water!, the stream is cold and the wind like a sword

○ Tang Wang Changling's Four Songs of the Sai Xia

After the battle, it was cold in the moonlight.

After the battle, it was a beautiful horse. ○ Tang Wang Changling's "Out of the Plug"

The desert dusty day is faint, and the red flag is half rolled out of Yuanmen

Yuanmen: Yingmen. These two sentences say that the desert area is windy and dusty, and the sky is dark. The army is half-rolled with a red flag and gushes out of the barracks. ○ Tang Wang Changling's Seven Poems of Joining the Army

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but it won't be returned until the Loulan is broken

Wearing golden armor: grinding through real armor. Loulan: Shanshan country in the Western Regions in Han Dynasty was located in the west of Lop Nur, Xinjiang. Here generally refers to invading the enemy in the northwest. ○ Tang Wang Changling's Seven Poems of Joining the Army

The former army fought in Taohe River in the night, and it was reported that Tuguhun was captured alive

Taotá o River: a tributary of the upper reaches of the Yellow River, in Lintao County, Gansu Province. Tugu yuhun: the leader of a branch of Xianbei nationality, which refers to the enemy chieftain here. ○ Seven Poems of Joining the Army by Tang Wang Changling

The sound of the iron drum in the city head is still shaking, and the blood of the golden knife in the box is still wet

○ ○ Tang Wang Changling's "Going out of the fortress" (also called Li Bai's poem, entitled "The Army Tour")

The luminous glass of grape wine, pipa and pipa are urgently needed. You don't laugh when you're drunk on the battlefield. How many times have you fought in ancient times?

Luminous glass: a beautiful wine glass made of jade. The first two sentences say: Just when you want to drink wine, the army has played the pipa to arrange a banquet. The last two sentences show the tragic mood of the soldiers, and the first one shows the heroic spirit of the soldiers who are dying. ○ Tang William Wang's "Liangzhou Ci"

Wash soldiers to support sea waves, release horses and grass in the snow in Tianshan Mountain

Wash soldiers: wash weapons. Tiaozhi: the name of the ancient western regions, that is, the big food in the Tang Dynasty. In two sentences, the soldiers are far away. ○ and while one man guards it and ten thousand cannot force it ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○9675 F: Let's go. Flocculation: finishing and sewing. ○ Tang Li Bai's Four Poems of Midnight Wu Ge

Sharpen the knife and whimper the water, and the water will hurt your hand with a red blade

○ Tang Du Fu's Nine Poems of Going Out in the Front

Killing people is also limited, and the country has its own borders

Limited: limited. ○ Tang Du Fu's

. Invasion of the mausoleum: intrusion, aggression. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 Ten thousand curtains: thousands of tents. Department Wu: teams from all departments. See the move: be recruited. ○ Tang Du Fu's

The moon hangs in the sky, making the night lonely

Lonely: silent. ○ Tang Du Fu's "Five Poems on the Later Embankment"

The sound of sadness is moving, and the strong men are miserable and arrogant

Sadness: the sound of a sad horn. Two sentences say that the horn sounds sad and the soldiers feel heavy. ○ Tang Du Fu's

After Hu returned, he washed his arrows with blood, and still sang Hugh drinking the city

Hu Qun: referring to Anshi rebels. ○ Tang Du Fu's Sadness for Chen Tao

Guan Shanyue in the flute for three years, and the vegetation in front of the soldiers of all countries

Guan Shanyue: the title of Han Yuefu is a tune for soldiers to feel sad and miss their hometown. All nations are ten thousand squares. Vegetation wind: that is, "the wind is trembling, and the vegetation is all soldiers". ○ Tang Du Fu's Wash the Military Forces

The old country is still full of military forces, and other places are also full of them

Old country: hometown. Drums and drums: war drums, referring to war. ○

1. Sun Li's Lu Hua Dang, Lotus Lake

Lu Hua Dang mainly wrote the story of an old hero. The story took place in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. An old man walked through the enemy's blockade at night for countless times in Baiyangdian with a small boat, transporting food and grass for guerrillas and escorting cadres. He didn't carry a gun, but only relied on the dexterous pole and swimming skill like a water duck, and never had an accident. Thanks to him, the guerrillas maintained traffic contact in and out of the lake. But once, when he was escorting two girls to cross the blockade at night, he ran into the enemy's small steamboat and one girl was injured. The blow almost made him lose the strength to move on; But he vowed to avenge the girls. The next day, he outwitted the enemies alone and took care of them one by one, revenging the girls. This novel is a bit legendary, with vivid characters and distinctive environmental description, which is worth learning from.

How many reeds are there in Baiyangdian? I don't know How many reeds are produced every year? I don't know I only know that every year when the reeds are flying and the leaves are yellow, the reeds in the whole lake are harvested and piled up, and in the square around Baiyangdian, it becomes a Great Wall of reeds. Women, making up seats in the yard. How many seats were woven? In June, the lake was full of water, and there were countless boats ...

About the writer:

Sun Li (July 11th, 1913-22), a modern and contemporary novelist and essayist, was known as the founder of the Lotus School. Formerly known as Sun Shuxun. Hebei Anping people. After graduating from Baoding Yude Middle School, I wandered to Beiping, studied in the library or went to the university to attend, and worked as a clerk. In 1936, I went to teach in a primary school in Anxin County and learned about the life of working people in Baiyangdian. Later, he taught in Jizhong Anti-Japanese War College and North China United University, and worked as an editor in Jinchaji News Agency and Jinchaji Daily. In 1944, he went to Yan 'an, studied and worked in Luxun College of Art and Literature, and published famous short stories such as Lotus Lake and Luhuadang. In 1945, he returned to the rural areas in central Hebei, and since 1949, he has been the editor-in-chief of Literature and Art Weekly of Tianjin Daily. He used to be a director of the Chinese Writers Association and vice chairman of the Tianjin Branch of the Writers Association. He stopped writing because of illness in 1956. After 1977, he wrote many essays and comments and a few novels. Since the 194s, Sun Li's works have been published in collections of short stories, such as Luhuadang, Lotus Lake, Caipu Terrace, Charge, novellas, Village Songs, A Prequel to Tiemu, novels, The Story of the Storm, a collection of narrative poems, a collection of communication reports, and a collection of essays. Collection of works: Chi Ze Ji, Qu Zhong Ji, collection of essays: On Literature, and also published Sun Li's Selected Novels, Sun Li's Selected Poems, Sun Li's Selected Prose, Sun Li's Literary Theory and Sun Li's Collected Works. In July 23, Sun Li Memorial Hall was completed in Baiyangdian Lotus Grand View Garden, Anxin County, Hebei Province. In July 24, People's Literature Publishing House published the Complete Works of Sun Li in seven volumes with more than four million words.

The Chronicle of Baiyangdian, a collection of novels and essays, is Sun Li's masterpiece of beautiful and elegant and meaningful writing style, among which short stories such as Lotus Lake and Charge are famous chapters in the history of modern literature. It is regarded by the literary and art circles as the main masterpiece of the "Lotus Dian School". Sun Li's novels are set in the rural areas of central Hebei plain and western Hebei mountain from the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, vividly recreating the life and fighting scenes of the local people. Mao Dun said: "Sun Li's creation has a consistent style, his prose is full of lyrical flavor, and his novels do not seem to pay attention to the chapter structure, but they never branch;" He describes the changes in the situation with a calm attitude of talking and laughing. The advantage is that although he is funny, he is not frivolous. " (

2. lev tolstoy's War and Peace

Description:

War and Peace has many characters, grand scenes, complicated events, serious structure and great momentum. The writer describes his characters in a broad historical background and various living environments and atmospheres, sometimes it is a luxurious and elegant aristocratic salon, and sometimes it is a battlefield filled with smoke; There are both sentimental love stories of young men and women and terrible battle scenes. Tolstoy pays attention to describing the complexity of characters, and shows the development of characters from all aspects. So hundreds of characters in the book are vivid, unique and infectious.

War and Peace is a monumental work, with four volumes and nearly 1.2 million words. Now, according to the original work and referring to the film of the same name, the original book industry is refined and condensed into 1 thousand words for young students to read. I believe that readers can also appreciate the charm of this great work from this condensed juvenile version of War and Peace.