Autumn in the old capital contains deep affection for the old capital and country, arousing people's pursuit of beauty and love for the motherland.
Autumn in the Old Capital, written by Yu Dafu, a famous modern novelist, essayist, poet and revolutionary martyr in China, combines sadness and praise for autumn, with nostalgia and loneliness in autumn-this feeling is homesickness and love for national conditions; This lonely autumn is a portrayal of the author's mood at that time and a lament for the decline of the national fortune.
Extended data:
In Autumn in the Old Capital, Yu Dafu begins with the emotional tone of the article "Autumn in the north is particularly quiet and sad", and then compares the autumn in the south of the Yangtze River, pointing out that the autumn in the south of the Yangtze River is "slow in vegetation withering, humid in air, pale in sky and often stormy" and "can only feel a little coolness".
Therefore, "autumn flavor, autumn color, autumn sentiment and autumn posture", only the north can "see enough, taste thoroughly and enjoy enough". This is the contrast. As a rhetorical device, "contrast" refers to "a rhetorical way of comparing two things or two different aspects of the same thing".
It is through this contrast that the author's understanding and feelings about autumn are enriched, thorough and full. Therefore, this contrast has become a means for the author to express his deeper feelings.
More importantly, in order to set off and pave the way for this emotion more deeply, Yu Dafu is very careful at the beginning and the end, and this repetition makes the emotional expression stronger. Especially in autumn in the south, "compared with Qiu Lai in the north, it's just like drinking yellow rice wine, eating porridge, eating perch, eating crab and eating yellow dog".
"Autumn flavor, autumn color, autumn artistic conception and autumn posture" are really far from each other, and the characteristics of autumn in the north are even more remarkable. Through this contrast, the emotion of the full text appears "to the next level".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Autumn in the Old Capital