Qingming Festival is also known as Treading Green Festival, when the spring flowers bloom, from ancient times to the present day there is the custom of Qingming Treading Green. Here I organize the pictures of Qingming Festival handbook, welcome to reference!
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival handbook
Qingming Festival Handbills
Origin of Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival, is an important "eight festivals" (on the first yuan, Qingming, summer, Dragon Boat Festival, the middle yuan, Mid-Autumn Festival, winter solstice, New Year's Eve) one of the general that is in the calendar before and after April 5, the festival is very long, there are 10 days before the 8 days after the 10 day before the 10 day after two sayings, which is nearly nearly a year ago. 10 days after the two say, this nearly 20 days are Qingming Festival.
The origin of the Qingming Festival, according to legend, began in ancient times, the emperor and generals "base sacrifice" of the complement. Later, the folk also follow suit, in this day to ancestral tomb, and has been inherited and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.
To talk about the Qingming Festival, we need to start with a festival that has now been lost - the Cold Food Festival.
The Cold Food Festival, also known as the Hot Food Festival, No Smoking Festival, Cold Festival, its date and 105 days from the winter solstice, that is, from the Qingming Festival, but only a day or two days, the main custom of this festival is to prohibit the fire, not allowed to make a fire to cook food, can only eat prepared hot food, cold food, so it is named. The origin of the Qingming Festival, according to legend, began in ancient times, emperors and generals "tomb sacrifice" of the ceremony, and then the folk also follow suit, in this day, ancestor sweeping the tomb, and has been inherited and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.
The name "Qingming Festival" is also derived from the Qingming Festival, which is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar. The 108th day after the winter solstice is the Qingming Festival. The Qingming Festival **** has 15 days. The time of Qingming, as a festival, is after the vernal equinox. At this time, winter has gone, spring is full of flavor, the weather is clear, the four fields are clear, nature shows vitality everywhere. To call this period "Qingming" is the most appropriate word. Earth's rotation for a week for 360 degrees of yellow longitude, when the earth reaches zero degrees of yellow longitude as the vernal equinox, and then every 15 degrees of operation there is a festival, *** there are twenty-four festivals. Therefore, the date of the festival on the solar calendar is fixed, due to the leap year, so there will be a difference of two days.
The lunar calendar is the yin and yang calendar that reflects the changes in climate and guides the farming season, and it also combines the lunisolar calendar, which has a cycle of 29.5 days for the phases of the moon (the interval between one full moon and the next full moon). Because of the lunar calendar, the projection of the specific time where the solar term is located requires accurate astronomical knowledge and mathematical knowledge, so the previous calendar contained the time of the occurrence of each solar term is to be promulgated by the state (such as the beginning of spring is accurate to the year, month, day, hour, minute, and second), and the rules of the projection of the different eras are different, the Qing Dynasty Historical Manuscripts of the time of the Constitution Zhi with a very long length and a lot of graphic formulas to illustrate the method of the projection of the time. Generally speaking, the Chinese lunar calendar is often set up in the rhythm of the law is only to determine the first of the month for the festival, the middle of the month for the gas, the two festival interval is 15 days is the only basis for people to project, at this time, the festival song is also the general mastery of the laws of the festival of the necessary knowledge. Slightly more complex projection is the customary winter solstice of the previous year (the lowest time of the year when the sun) after 105 days is the cold food, 106 days is the Qingming; now calculated according to the solar calendar is much simpler, can be fixed on April 5 or 4 (in February of that year, flat or 29 and the difference). From an astronomical point of view, April 5 or 6 depending on the sun (depending on the sun is the position of the sun on the ecliptic) to reach 15 degrees of yellow longitude.
In the concept of the ancients, 108 is on behalf of the perfect, auspicious, long, deep number, the Qingming in the winter solstice after the 108th day, is a very deep meaning. The name of Qingming is not only due to the growth of everything clean and clear at this time, but also due to the sun in this period is also the fresh sun, flowing in this period between heaven and earth Yang Qi, is also the fresh Yang Qi.
Ching Ming Festival customsChing Ming Festival customs are rich and interesting, in addition to preaching the prohibition of fire, sweeping the tomb, there are a series of customary sports activities such as trekking, swinging, kicking Cuju, playing polo, sticking willow and so on. Legend has it that this is because the Cold Food Festival to cold food ban on fire, in order to prevent cold food cold food injury, so we come to participate in some sports activities, in order to exercise the body. Qingming Festival, folk taboo make needle, taboo laundry, most areas of women avoid walking. Before evening, a gray line should be sprinkled in front of the gate, which is said to stop ghosts from entering the house. Therefore, this festival is a festival rich in character with both the sad and sour tears of sweeping the new graves of the parting of life and death, and the laughter of trekking and playing.
Ching Ming Festival Essay:Ancient people say: "It is raining at the time of Ching Ming Festival, and the people on the road want to break their souls, and when I ask where the tavern is, the shepherd boy points to the apricot blossom village". When I think of this poem of the great poet of the Tang Dynasty I think as if the Qingming Festival is coming soon, the footsteps of Qingming is not far away, only one step away.
Qingming Festival began around the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Qingming is one of China's agricultural twenty-four seasons, this time of the year, the rain increased, the earth presents the image of spring and Jingming, according to legend, the origin of the Qingming Festival in the ancient emperors and generals, "tomb sacrifice" of the ceremony, and then the folk also follow the example of the day of ancestor worship, sweeping the tomb of the ancient Qingming the day before the "Cold Food Festival! ", according to legend, during the spring and autumn Jin Wengong in distress meson cut his own meat to give him hunger, Jin Wengong after assuming the throne, please meson push as an official, meson push but live in seclusion in Mianshan, Jin Wengong set fire to the mountains to force out meson push, the results will be mistakenly meson push burned to death, Jin Wengong was very remorseful and ordered that from now on this day ban on fire because of the ban on fire is called" cold food ", and gradually after the Qingming cold food into one and has become a tradition of the Chinese people throughout the generations.
The annual Qingming Festival is here again, our family took the car to go home to pay homage to - deceased ancestors.
Finally arrived at the tomb of ZuZu, we all all . All of us just stood in awe, standing upright in front of their joint grave. Dad handed me a burning incense, incense from time to time to smoke out, the fragrance is so strong, let me smell this kind of fragrance, immediately show a look of frustration, but also sad appearance. All of us held the incense in our hands, and bowed ninety degrees for ZuZu in the "nine springs" to show our high respect for all of them. At this time, I turned around and picked up the basket of flowers that I had already prepared, and respectfully placed it in front of ZuZu's grave. The flowers in the basket were all white, and on the basket there were several white bands tied to the flowers and the basket. Under the background of a few green leaves, it looks more solemn, but also solemn.
After we worship, we began to give in the "nine springs" ZuZhu burned in the netherworld of the banknotes, at this time Dad know ZuZhu very good at playing mahjong, on the more burned some of them, there are one hundred million, there are two hundred million, there are one million big banknotes, but also told them: "everyone has do not rob! ." I heard also fun, they have so much money a year is not spent, but also with what to rob?
ZuZu you "go" so early, I do not have a good filial piety filial piety your old man, you left my side, there, accompanied by you only lonely and lonely, not ...... not ... ...Not ...... there is that "merciless" spring, summer, fall, winter and green trees and lush mountains. If it is that you are still here I will certainly pay good tribute to you.