1 What is the reason for a small lump outside the anus? Anal papilloma

A small lump outside the anus is considered to be a symptom of anal papilloma. Anal papilloma is also called anal papilloma. Nipple hypertrophy is a common benign tumor of the anus. Many scholars believe that anal nipple hypertrophy is a disease caused by proliferative inflammatory changes, and may become malignant if it persists in the human body for a long time.

The normal anal papilla is inside the anus. When the anal papilla becomes enlarged due to various reasons, it will cause the nipple to proliferate and protrude outside the anus. Some patients can even use their hands to remove the nipple. The lump is pushed back into the anus.

Anal papilloma can also cause symptoms such as blood in the stool, anal pain, anal itching and moisture, and small bumps incarcerated. External hemorrhoids

Patients with external hemorrhoids will also have symptoms of a small fleshy bump outside the anus. External hemorrhoids are masses formed by skin inflammation, hypertrophy, connective tissue hyperplasia, or thrombosis in the external hemorrhoidal venous plexus or anal margin folds. .

The surface of external hemorrhoids is covered with skin and can be seen. They cannot be inserted into the anus and are not easy to bleed. The main symptoms are pain and foreign body sensation. Genital warts

A small bump outside the anus may also be caused by genital warts. Condyloma acuminata is a common sexually transmitted disease. In the early stage of the disease, papules appear on moist areas such as the genitals or perianal area. In severe cases, they develop into papillary, cauliflower-shaped or comb-shaped fleshy excrescences.

Genital warts often have no subjective symptoms. Some patients may experience foreign body sensation, pain, itching or dyspareunia. The vegetations are often red or dirty gray, often have pedicles at the roots, and are prone to erosion and exudation, and can easily bleed when touched. Purulent secretions often accumulate between the cracks of the skin lesions, causing a foul odor, and secondary infection can be caused by scratching. Rectal polyp prolapse

Rectal polyp prolapse will also cause symptoms of a small lump outside the anus. Patients may have rectal polyp symptoms in the early stage: abdominal distension, diarrhea, constipation, blood in the stool, blood in the stool, bloody mucus in the stool, etc. symptom.

When the rectal polyp pedicle is long, it can prolapse outside the anus. Sometimes only the anal opening is exposed, and sometimes part of the pedicle prolapses out of the anus. The polyp can be stuffed into the anus by hand. Some people with rectal polyps may also have long-term anemia.

2 How to eliminate anal papilloma

If there is a small lump outside the anus, it is an anal papilloma. It is recommended to go to the hospital for diagnosis and remove it through surgery, and use hemorrhoid suppository every day after surgery. Anal anti-inflammatory treatment generally takes 5-7 days to cure.

If you are diagnosed with anal papilloma, it is recommended to follow the doctor's advice for treatment as soon as possible and do not delay, so as not to cause other complications or worsening, thereby making the treatment more difficult and expensive.

3 How to eliminate external hemorrhoids

If the small bump outside the anus is an external hemorrhoid, then you must first reflect on what causes hemorrhoids? Long-term sitting and standing, lack of exercise, anal infection, excessive drinking, spicy diet, prostate disease, uterine lesions and other factors may lead to hemorrhoids.

After patients with external hemorrhoids are diagnosed, they can choose conservative treatment or surgical treatment to remove external hemorrhoids according to the doctor’s recommendations. They should also pay attention to changing bad habits: drink more water, eat more fruits and vegetables, avoid eating spicy and greasy foods, and avoid defecation. Don’t play with mobile phones at all times, pay attention to personal hygiene, exercise actively, etc.

4 How to get rid of genital warts

If you suspect that the small bumps outside the anus are genital warts, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time and follow the doctor's advice for treatment after diagnosis. Current methods for treating genital warts There are methods such as drug treatment, cryotherapy, laser treatment, electrocautery treatment, surgical treatment, and immunotherapy.

Genital warts are contagious. To avoid infecting family members, early diagnosis and treatment are recommended. During treatment, pay attention to preventing contact infection and paying attention to personal hygiene.

After treatment, you should pay attention to strengthening your own immunity, not having promiscuous sex, and not using public toilets.