1. Look at the feel
When buying yams, you can pick them up and compare them. High-quality yams generally have a heavier feel. In other words, for yams of the same size, be sure to choose heavier ones. At the same time, you can also feel the firmness of the yams, because high-quality yams are relatively firm inside.
2. Look at the cuts
The cross-sections of fresh and high-quality yams are snow-white and contain mucilage. If the mucus on the cut surface is watery, and the cut surface has turned yellow like rust, or even the cut surface has turned black, do not buy it. These are stale yams.
3. Look at the beards
Generally, yams with more beards have a thicker taste, more sugar, and richer nutrients. In addition, yams with soil on the surface are easier to store for a long time. You should also pay attention to this when purchasing!
4. Look at the epidermis
The wounds on the epidermis of yams will turn black after a while, so try not to choose yams with wounds on the epidermis. High-quality yams have relatively complete epidermis. of. If you find abnormal spots on the skin of yam, it means that the inside of the yam has begun to rot and you should not buy it.
How to clean yams?
When cleaning yam, it is best to scrub gently with a soft-bristled brush to avoid breaking the skin. Because after the skin of yam is broken, mucus will flow out and cause skin discomfort, so it is best to wear gloves when cleaning yam.
How to preserve yams?
Put the yams you buy normally in a cool and ventilated place at home. Do not store them in plastic bags, as this will make the yams particularly susceptible to spoilage.
If the yam has been cut, wrap it with paper towels when the cut is dry, and then wrap the outermost layer of the whole yam with paper to keep it ventilated and cool.
It is best to eat and cut yam now. After cutting, soak it in water and set aside. If the yam has been peeled and you really can’t finish it, you can cut it into small pieces, wrap it in plastic wrap, and put it in the refrigerator. No need to defrost when eating, just put it directly into the pot.
In order to retain most of the nutrients of yam, it is best to use the "steaming" method when eating it. If you "cook" it and eat it, it will not only dissolve some of the nutrients, but also destroy the flavor of the yam itself.
1. After soaking the mushrooms, cut them into small dices. Wash, peel and cut the yam into cubes.
2. Add a small amount of cooking oil to the pot, add the yam cubes, fry until the surface is golden brown, remove and put on a plate.
3. Use the oil in the pot to sauté the minced onion and ginger, add the meat filling and stir-fry until loose. When the meat filling changes color, add the diced mushrooms and stir-fry until fragrant. Add soy sauce, salt, oyster sauce, sugar, chicken essence, pepper, and a small amount of water, and stir-fry evenly.
4. Spread the fried shiitake mushrooms and minced meat evenly on the yam. Place into a steaming steamer and steam for 15 minutes.