Next, analyze other specific factors that affect vegetable prices:
Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei and other places in China have been affected by different degrees of heavy rain since June 5438+0.8. Shandong, Shanxi, Henan and Hebei are the sources of vegetable supply in most parts of China. Due to the influence of heavy rain, many vegetables were flooded, which seriously reduced the output of vegetables.
With the cold weather, the supply of vegetables is shifting from the north to the south, from open-air vegetables to protected vegetables. However, from late September of 10 to early October of 10, there was more rain in the main vegetable producing areas during this period, and the planting, growth, picking and storage of vegetables were affected to varying degrees. The vegetable market is generally delayed and the yield is poor, which leads to the shortage of vegetable supply.
3. During the critical period of vegetable growth this autumn, extreme weather occurred in northern China, and the temperature this year was much lower than that of the same period last year, which was not conducive to vegetable growth, resulting in slow growth of various vegetables and prolonged harvest period.
4. Due to the recent continuous increase in automobile oil prices and gasoline and diesel prices, the mode of transporting vegetables is mostly operated by large trucks, and the transportation cost will increase at that time.
5. With the improvement of consumer demand and the gradual improvement of life, people's consumption concept is gradually changing. Compared with big fish and big meat, people are more eager for healthy meals, and vegetables (especially green vegetables) have become hot.
6. A certain hype, because the northern part of the vegetable producing area suffered from floods and low temperatures, the supply of vegetables decreased, and some vendors deliberately raised prices, leading to an increase in vegetable prices.
How to solve the problem of excessive increase in vegetable prices;
1. When the variety price is too low, the government departments adopt macro-control and purchase in large quantities at low prices to ensure the basic income of growers, protect the enthusiasm of vegetable farmers and prevent a sharp increase in the coming year; When some varieties are too high, it is recommended to invest in direct acquisition and put them on the market at low prices.
2. Actively support supermarkets to expand the operating area and varieties of vegetables. It is suggested that government departments support and help supermarkets to expand the area and variety of vegetables, release the price of vegetables in supermarkets in time, and guide citizens to consume reasonably.
3. The government can give some subsidies to vegetable planting like growing grain, especially raising the subsidy standard in the year when vegetable production is reduced, which can ensure the enthusiasm of vegetable farmers to a certain extent and lay the foundation for stabilizing prices.
Relevant departments should pay attention to hoarding for various reasons, create an atmosphere of tight vegetable supply, and crack down through economic means.
5. Strengthen scientific and technological training, cultivate vegetable farmers with relatively high quality, improve planting methods and raise scientific awareness.