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Introduction to Padmasambhava

Details of Padmasambhava

Padmasambhava is one of the greatest great achievers in the history of Indian Buddhism and the main founder of Tibetan Buddhism. In the eighth century AD, at the invitation of Tibetan King Trisong Detsen, he came to Tibet to promote Buddhism and successfully founded the first Buddhist temple in Tibet with the three treasures of Buddhism, Dharma and monks - Samye Monastery. He taught Tibetan disciples how to translate scriptures, invited great sages such as Vimalamitra from India to Tibet, translated important sutras and esoteric sutras into Tibetan, established sutras and esoteric monasteries, and created two types of saints who should become monks at home. Offering procedures, etc., lay the foundation of Tibetan Buddhism. Tibetan Buddhism honors him as Guru Rinpoche and Ugyen Rinpoche, the founder of the Nyingma sect. Commonly known as Pema Jinnai. According to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Taranatha in 1610, he was born into the family of King Ujin around the time of the Lord Protector of the Kingdom of Magadha. Christmas day: the tenth day of the sixth month in the Tibetan calendar.

Basic introduction

Chinese name: Padmasambhava Common name: Pema Kyung Honorific title: Guru Rinpoche, Ugyen Rinpoche Nationality: India Birthplace: Uzhanna Country Birthplace: Lotus Source of metamorphosis: the collection of three generations of Buddhas and their manifestations. Status in Tibetan Buddhism: Introduction to the first ancestor of Tibetan Buddhism and the second Buddha of Ogyen, prophecies from Buddhist scriptures, related legends, historical records, eight transformations of Guru Rinpoche, and the mantra of Guru Rinpoche , Guru Rinpoche Prayer, Status in Buddhism, Introduction Padmasambhava or Padmasambhava, one of the greatest great siddhas in the history of Indian Buddhism. A native of Uzhāna, India, he is an important figure in establishing the early transmission of Tibetan Buddhism, the founder of the Nyingma sect of Tibetan Buddhism, and the founder of the Supreme Tantric Dzogchen teachings. Tantra scriptures record that Padmasambhava is the collective manifestation of the Buddhas of the three generations, and he came to the Saha world to benefit all living beings in the world. Padmasambhava combines wisdom, compassion and the power to ward off evil. He has boundless magic power. Pray to Guru Rinpoche for incredible merits. In the Age of Ending Dharma, it is very important to pray to Guru Rinpoche. Whether it is for the success of one's own practice or for the success of benefiting all sentient beings, all major undertakings are inseparable from Guru Rinpoche's blessing. There are many introductions to Guru Rinpoche's life in the tantric tantras of Buddhist prophecies. Padmasambhava is not only recognized by Tibetan Buddhism. In fact, there are clear prophecies in sutras. The Tibetan "Nirvana Sutra" says: "After I have passed away, you should not be sad. In the stainless colorful lake, I am a better scholar than I am." The "Future Prophecy Sutra of All Buddhas" also says: "I After passing away, one hundred and twelve years later, he is more extraordinary than me, and is called Lotus-born." It is also said in the Sutra of the Immortal Goddess: "The deeds of all the Buddhas in the ten directions and three generations are unified and unique. The rare Buddha's son was born in the northwest corner of Wujin. "The Secret Incredible Sutra" also says: "The Buddha of the third generation of Xian Kalpa has a wonderful illusory incarnation, and he appears as a wise man in a rare lotus." There is a small country in India called Ugyen, and there is a rich and compassionate king named Indybodhi. For the well-being of his people, he not only generously donated his wealth, but even his own eyes. When his only son died unfortunately, he felt very sad; but misfortunes never come singly, and the country suffered from successive years of drought and famine. At that time, the national treasury was empty, and the people could only survive by eating immature rice and flowers. In addition to giving alms, the king also prayed to the holy Buddha. The Buddha's heart appeared and the lotus flower was born. Guanyin Bodhisattva saw this scene in the Land of Ultimate Bliss, and begged Amitabha to save these sentient beings. Amitabha Buddha's tongue immediately shot out a ray of red light towards a lotus flower in the Tanah Lake. The lotus flower immediately bloomed and shot out from Amitabha's heart. A vertical vajra pestle with a word for giving in it stood on the lotus flower and transformed into an eight-year-old child in the rainbow light. Sitting on a lotus, surrounded by dakinis. In this way, Padmasambhava, who was transformed from the most compassionate Buddha's heart, came to this world to save all sentient beings. King Bodhi of India was very depressed at the time. On the edge of despair, he decided to venture to the deep sea and pray to the Sea Dragon King for a wish gem. After many hardships, he finally succeeded in reaching the Dragon Palace. The Sea Dragon King gave him many gems, and the goddess Ashurta even gave him a gift. His dazzling "Wish Gem". The king carefully held the auspicious gem, wrapped it in cloth and put it in his arms. On the way back, he made a good wish, and in an instant, his blind left eye regained sight. When the king passed by Tanah Lake, he saw a five-color rainbow hanging high in the sky, and a child with golden light sitting on a giant lotus. He thought he was dreaming, so he asked the child who he was and where he came from. The child replied: "I have no father or mother. I am the incarnation of Amitabha Buddha and Guanyin Bodhisattva. My mission is to save all sentient beings and promote the Vajrayana teachings." After hearing this, the king's eyesight fully recovered, and he happily named him The "Prince" and heir to the throne was named Padmasambhava. Since then, the weather in Wujin country has been smooth, and the country is peaceful and the people are safe.

After Shiji renounced and practiced lotus cultivation in the corpse forest and grew up, King Indibodhi married the beautiful Princess Shanpuna for him and made him king, calling him Pema Gyalpo. He also gave him the wish gem. He gave it to him and said to him: "It can fulfill any wish you have." But the prince refused and said: "All I see are wish gems." So he asked his father to open his hand, and another " Wish Stone". Padmasambhava has the power and material benefits in the world, but he understands the vanity and troubles in the world, and even wants to give up the throne and leave the world, so he said to his father: "Life in the world is short, reincarnation is endless, life, separation, and death are inevitable. I We should practice diligently in order to seek liberation." Soon, Padmasambhava was accused of killing a minister's wife and her son, and was sentenced to exile, so he had to leave the palace and start living a life as a yogi. Padmasambhava practiced wholeheartedly in eight famous cemeteries in India. Among them, in the sandalwood cemetery near Bodh Gaya, he used the corpse as a seat and entered deep samadhi. During the five years of practice, Dakini often came to give him initiations and sermons. The great master used sacrifices as food and shrouds as clothes. In every cemetery, he followed the wrathful deities and great siddhas to practice Dharma. At the same time, he went beyond Space seeks esoteric teachings everywhere. After continuous diligent practice, he finally overcame all adversities and achieved many achievements, named Wrathful Vajra. At Pengma Huayuan, Tuashi learned countless ways to cure diseases. At Wagona, Tuashi met a white-haired elder and learned language and writing from him. The great master learned from him Sanskrit, the sacred language of astronomy, and analyzed other 360 languages ????and 64 scripts. Later, he learned the art of sculpture and various crafts, and became a master craftsman in the art world. According to historical records, according to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Taranatha in 1610, he was born into the Ujuana royal family around the time of the Lord Protector of the Kingdom of Magadha. At first he was named Lotus Bright, but later he became familiar with statements and various luminous places, and was named Lotus Vajra. Xuan also relied on the mantra Ah Li Jise to learn the three secret methods of Shi, Xing and Yoga, and obtained the secret name of Padmasambhava. Later, he learned the Supreme Dharma from Yogi Lok Tien and Yogi Lok Cho. He traveled around India, visited many tantric masters, and became one of the four disciples of Buddha Ji Xiangzhi who achieved nirvana. He also learned Dharma from Zen Master Ji. According to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Wisdom Neptune, after learning the Dzogchen Dharma from Master Jixiang, he went to Mount Wutai in China to study astronomy and almanacism. After Trisong Dezan of Tubo came to the throne, he was recommended by Shantarakshita to spread the Dharma in Tibet. The time when he entered Tibet has been researched by modern scholars in many ways and they have come to different conclusions. According to the calculation of the dates mentioned by Wisdom Sea King, he set out from India to Nepal in 750, and arrived in Lhasa in 752. He started building the Samye Monastery in the autumn and completed it in 754. In this way, Padmasambhava entered Tibet before Trisong Detsen became the regent. Not only is it inconsistent with the statement that Trisong Detsen invited Padmasambhava to Tibet, but it is also inconsistent with the previous statement that Padmasambhava first arrived in Central India when King Dharmapala was in power. The statements about the period are contradictory, and it seems to give people the illusion that Padmasambhava first taught Tibetan Buddhism and then went to Magadha, India. Academic circles agree that Trisong Detsen reigned from 755 to 797, which proves that Padmasambhava did not enter Tibet in 751 and meet the Tibetan king in 752. Tibetan history has repeatedly mentioned that Padmasambhava was invited to Tibet. The main purpose of building a temple is to tame powerful non-human ghosts and gods. The Samye Temple was modeled after the Chaoyan Temple in India. The Chaoyan Temple was built during the period of King Bodhidharma, at least after 766. Since Padmasambhava was chosen The site of Samye Temple has been determined, and the official foundation stone laying date cannot be earlier than 766. Because of his great contribution to Tibetan Buddhism, he is respected by all sects. He cultivated many talents in Tubo. Legend has it that among them, Zanpu and 25 of his subjects received the secret knowledge of Tantric Buddhism, such as Xukong Zang, Fo Zhi, Pan Zhao, Yu Zha Ning Bo, Zhi Tong, Zhu De Ji, etc., who were all famous translators at that time. . The Eight Transformations of Guru Rinpoche In order to save all living beings, Padmasambhava has eight transformations, which are also called the Eight Transformations of Guru Rinpoche. Vajra Born in the Sea: Initially, the word "equanimity" in Amitabha's heart was projected onto the lotus flower of Wujindana, which was as large as the Xiahai Sea, and an eight-year-old boy was born in the lotus stamen. King Enzabude of Ujin had no children. Because he was charitable and generous, he made offerings to the Three Treasures from time to time. As a result, the treasury was empty, so he went to the sea to retrieve the treasures. On the way back, minister Purnamuzha first saw Guru Rinpoche, and then the king also saw him. He had great confidence in him, welcomed him to the palace as his prince, and gave him the name "Vajra of the Sea". Wrathful Vajra: Guru Rinpoche subjugated the son of a traitor, and the king exiled him to the charnel ground. In different corpse groves, he preached all kinds of special Dharma for predestined humans and non-human beings; he subdued all undestined ghosts and gods who had wrong knowledge and wrong views of Buddhism in the form of the Wrathful Vajra. Sakyamuni Lion: On the Vajra Seat in India, Guru Rinpoche showed various supernatural powers and said that he was a self-born Buddha.

Many people did not believe it and slandered it. In order to lead these sentient beings to the path of liberation, he appeared as a monk under the seat of Master Zha Bahari. At this time, he was called Sakyamuni Lion. Guru Padmasambhava: Guru Padmasambhava received many sutra and tantra teachings, mainly Dzogchen, in front of many masters such as Siri Sangha and Sangye Sangwa. When he heard any sutra or tantra, he could understand it clearly and understand it without hindrance, so he was called Rodan Quezhe, which is translated as "Love Wisdom" in Chinese. Panma Tochangza: Guru Rinpoche performed various miraculous transformations in the Saho country. The king did not recognize his achievements and ordered people to pile up wood and burn him. As a result, the fire turned into a lake, and the firewood turned into a lotus. Guru Rinpoche sat on the lotus with a bone hanging around his neck as a solemn sign, without any damage. At this time, he was called Panma Tochuangza. Tochuangza is the skull, which means magical power, and refers to Guru Rinpoche's use of skulls to decorate his body. Padma King: King Saho and his ministers had great confidence in Guru Rinpoche and asked him to serve as the national preceptor for thirteen years. They also took out precious clothes, lotus hats, etc. from the treasury as offerings. Guru Rinpoche is wearing a lotus hat and is called Panma Gyalpo, the Lotus King. Sunlight Padmasambhava: In the Gradzo Shrine, Guru Rinpoche manifested various forbidden practices and taught tantric methods to the dakinis. He also subdued some ghosts and gods, preached many wonderful dharma to them, and displayed various magical changes in the sun, so he was called Geriningma Wore, that is, Sunlight Padmasambhava. Lion's Roar Padmasambhava: At the Vajra Seat in India, Guru Rinpoche defeated five hundred heretics with evil views in a debate, and relied on the power of mantras to subdue them, making the heretics surrender and convert to Buddhism. At this time, it was called Geri Zangizha. Zhou is the Roaring Padmasambhava. Guru Padmasambhava's mantra Padma SiddhiHum OmAhHumVaJraGuruPadmaSiddhiHum Padmasambhava's prayers Guru Rinpoche's seven-line prayers_Rare and special achievements on the lotus stem in the northwest corner of Ujin temple He is known as Padmasambhava in this world. My followers surround me and follow you to practice. I pray for blessings and come to Geribanamasteh. His position in Buddhism is Padmasambhava. He is one of the greatest great achievers in the history of Indian Buddhism. 1. He studied at Nalanda Temple with Master Shantarakshita and was famous for his supernatural powers. At the invitation of the Tibetan King Trisong Detsen, he went to Tibet to promote Buddhism and tamed the Tibetans so that they could convert to orthodox Buddhism. He is one of the great contributors to the establishment of Tibetan Buddhism. The construction of Samye Monastery in Tibet is also related to him. Padmasambhava has extremely lofty beliefs in Tibetan Buddhism. The Nyingma sect respects Padmasambhava as the second Buddha of Ugyen. It is said that the mantras and treasures he taught were all taught by him. Padmasambhava is the collective manifestation of all the Buddhas of the three generations. He immediately achieved the Indestructible Rainbow Incarnation and personally demonstrated the true meaning of immortality and immortality.

Master Padmasambhava predicts 2030

In the past, disciples of Guru Rinpoche once asked Master Padmasambhava, the leader of Ugyen, for advice: "Please give me compassionate instructions. In the era of the end of the Dharma and the evil world, When will it come?" Guru Rinpoche said compassionately: "When the iron bird flies in the sky and the iron horse gallops on the ground, it will be the end of the Dharma era. At this time, Buddhist secrets will flourish and spread throughout the world. At the end of the Dharma, the world will be in a situation like this: the king is not like a king, the people are not like people, the father is not like a father, the son is not like a son, and the father and son are more like playmates, women are not chaste, and men are lustful. Many signs of the end of Buddhism have emerged."

Master Rinpoche also predicted: "It's amazing! The carriages in that era did not need horses to pull them. It was amazing in that era! Why do teenagers have to put on horns under their feet and put on wheels to slide around? It's amazing. People in that era didn't have to go out. They could just sit in front of the mirror every day and learn about the world. What's more, they could learn about the world. Exchanging information! It’s so magical!” Perhaps everyone understands that cars, skateboards, and LCD screens are all things that modern people are familiar with.

Master Rinpoche further said that at that time, many monks pursued fame and fortune, traveled around to deceive believers, deliberately took other people's property, owned private property but did not perform Buddhist services, did not recite scriptures and indulged in singing and dancing entertainment. , I broke the precept but felt no guilt in my heart.

Real-life picture of Padmasambhava

Padmasambhava, an Indian monk. In the second half of the 8th century, Tantra Buddhism was introduced to Tibet. Tibetan Buddhism respectfully calls him Loben Rinpoche, Gururu Rinpoche, and Wugyen Rinpoche. It is commonly known as Baimai Jionnai. According to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Taranatha in 1610, he was born into the family of the Wuchang King around the time of the Lord Protector of the Kingdom of Magadha.

Extended information:

According to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Taranatha in 1610, he was born in Ujuana around the time of the Lord Protector of the Kingdom of Magadha. royal family. One theory is that he is the son of Uzhanna Indira Bodhi.

At first he was named Lotus Bright, but later he became familiar with statements and various luminous places, and was named Lotus Vajra. Xuan also relied on the mantra Ah Li Jise to learn the three secret methods of Shi, Xing and Yoga, and obtained the secret name of Padmasambhava. Later, he learned the Supreme Dharma from Yogi Lok Tien and Yogi Lok Cho. He traveled around India, visited many tantric masters, and became one of the four disciples of Buddha Ji Xiangzhi who achieved nirvana.

He also learned Dharma from Master Jixiang. According to the "Biography of Padmasambhava" written by Wisdom Neptune, after learning the Dzogchen Dharma from Master Jixiang, he went to Mount Wutai in China to study astronomy and almanacism. His master Foji Xiangzhi also decided to pay homage to Wutai, and his classmate Vimalamitra also visited Han Dynasty. Therefore, the teachings taught by the Padmasambhava sect have a strong color of Han Zen Buddhism. Padmasambhava is considered to be the great Ali at the beginning of Tibetan Buddhism and founded Tibetan Buddhism. Tibetans respect Padmasambhava very much, so they call him "Guru Rinpoche", which means "precious master" or "precious master", or sometimes call him "Pema Kala" or "Pema Jongni". Padmasambhava is also known as "Master Padmasambhava".

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The mantra of Padmasambhava is very powerful

Buddhist scriptures say that practicing Guru Rinpoche’s method has immeasurable, boundless and incredible merits. To put it simply, it is the great power and virtue of being able to have enough breath to increase your mind and save all sentient beings. And he can understand all the dharmas in the world and the world, be clear about the secrets and secrets, solidify the precepts, suddenly open up wisdom, and have no hindrance in eloquence. Others include curing diseases, avoiding disasters, longevity, adequate food and clothing, eradicating all disasters caused by wind and air in all places, destroying demons, making all ghosts respect and obey orders, etc.

Full text of Padmasambhava's prediction of the Dharma-ending era

In the past, Guru Rinpoche's disciples once asked the leader of Ugyen, Padmasambhava, for advice: "Please give me compassionate enlightenment. "When will the era come?" Guru Rinpoche said compassionately: "When the iron bird flies in the sky and the iron horse gallops on the ground, it will be the end of the Dharma era. At this time, Buddhist esoteric teachings will flourish and spread throughout the world. In this end of the Dharma, the world will be in such a situation that the king does not behave like a king, the ministers do not behave like ministers, the father does not behave like a father, the son does not behave like a son, and the father and son are more like playmates. Women do not keep their chastity, and men do not behave lustfully. Many signs of the end of Buddhism have emerged."

Master Rinpoche also predicted: "It's amazing! The carriages in that era did not need horses to pull them, but they could start and move on their own. Why did the teenagers of that era have to put on horns and slide around on wheels? It's amazing. People in that era didn't have to go out. They just sat in front of the mirror every day and could learn about the world. It’s even more possible to exchange information! It’s really magical!” Perhaps everyone understands that cars, skateboards, and LCD screens are all things that modern people are familiar with.

Master Rinpoche further said that at that time, many monks pursued fame and fortune, traveled around to deceive believers, deliberately took other people's property, owned private property but did not perform Buddhist services, did not recite scriptures and indulged in singing and dancing entertainment. , I broke the precept but felt no guilt in my heart.