1 clam
Cold in nature and salty in taste. "Seeking the Origin of Materia Medica" says: "Clams cure five hemorrhoids." Clam meat can moisten the five internal organs, soften and disperse swelling. Patients with hemorrhoids should often cook with clam meat.
2, loach
Nourishing middle qi, eliminating dampness and evil, nourishing and treating hemorrhoids.
For a long time, those who suffer from hemorrhoid deficiency and proctoptosis due to qi deficiency should eat it regularly. Professor Ye Juquan of China Pharmaceutical University believes that loach meat "warms the middle and benefits qi, detoxifies and collects hemorrhoids." Folk use loach fish molded powder to cook soup to treat hemorrhoid prolapse, which can play the role of "regulating the middle and recovering hemorrhoids".
3, clam shell meat
Cold in nature and sweet and salty in taste, it has the functions of clearing away heat, nourishing yin and detoxifying, and is suitable for people with damp-heat hemorrhoids to cook or feed soup. It is recorded in "Rihuazi Materia Medica" that mussel meat "is not only troublesome and antipyretic, but also hemorrhoids, blood collapse and vaginal discharge."
4. Bananas
Chinese medicine believes that bananas are cold and sweet, enter the spleen and stomach meridians, and have the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, moistening the intestines and relaxing the bowels. Li Shizhen said in Compendium of Materia Medica: Eating bananas raw can quench thirst, moisten lungs, dredge blood vessels, fill bone marrow, relieve alloy sores and relieve alcoholism. It is most suitable for people with dry mouth and dysphoria, dry throat and sore throat, people with dry stool, hemorrhoids and bloody stool, people with upper digestive tract ulcer, people with hangover due to excessive drinking, people with hypertension, coronary heart disease and arteriosclerosis. It can be eaten raw or cooked to treat body fluids caused by heat, thirst, constipation, hemorrhoids and hematochezia.
5, Xiaozhi drink
Practice: Ardisia crenata15g, Semen Cassiae 20g, calcined oyster, puffball (cloth), Cortex Phellodendri15g, and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g. Every day 1 dose, in the prescription, Mabubao is decocted with other medicines for 30 minutes, decocted with water for 3 times, and the total juice is 500 ml, which is taken 3 times a day, and each time is 160 ml.
Function: clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to stop bleeding, softening and astringing, relieving swelling and pain. Mainly for hemorrhoids and internal hemorrhoids.
6. Xiaozhi Decoction
Practice: Flos Sophorae Immaturus, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Schizonepetae15g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 30g, Rhizoma Coptidis, Herba Menthae, Fructus Gardeniae, Fructus Aurantii, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae each15g, Cortex Lycii and Fructus Cnidii each 30g. Wrap the prepared medicinal materials with gauze, put them in a big casserole, add 5 bowls of water, and cook for about 0.5 hours. Take out the medicine bag, smoke the affected part while it is hot, and take a bath for about 0.5 hours after warming, and smoke and wash it1~ 2 times a day. Each dose can be used 3 ~ 4 times.
Effect: clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and pain, dispelling wind and relieving itching. It is mainly aimed at patients with swelling and pain of hemorrhoids and fistula, oversized wound surface after operation, inflammation, swelling and pain and slow wound healing after operation.
7, preventive measures
Methods 1. Pay attention to diet.
Mix meat and vegetables with proper thickness: In terms of diet, we should pay attention to the fact that meat and vegetables should not be overdone, and the food should be light and laxative, and fresh vegetables and fruits containing more cellulose, such as celery, spinach, green vegetables, loofah and bananas, should be eaten. People with difficulty in defecation should eat porridge, noodles, soup powder, etc. to reduce feces. Irritant food will stimulate the anal mucosa skin and cause local congestion and burning pain, which will aggravate the incidence of hemorrhoids. Spicy, hot, fatty, fried and smoked products and hair products, such as pepper, garlic, onion and mutton, should be avoided. Avoid alcohol and tobacco.
Method 2. Insist on physical exercise
People who are engaged in sedentary work for a long time should combine work with rest. After working for1~ 2 hours, they should walk appropriately for10 ~15 minutes. At ordinary times, you can choose running, playing Tai Ji Chuan, aerobics, interval exercise and other activities, which can promote blood circulation and intestinal peristalsis and reduce pelvic congestion and hemorrhoids.
Method 3. levator ani exercise should be advocated.
No matter working hard, squatting for a long time, or sitting for a long time, it can eventually cause venous stasis and varicose veins in the anorectum. Therefore, the movement of lifting anus is of great benefit to reduce local venous stasis and varicose veins.
Method 4. Keep the stool unobstructed.
Get into the habit of defecating regularly every day. Drinking a cup of cold boiled water in the morning can promote defecation. It is not advisable to squat in the toilet for too long, otherwise it may lead to varicose bleeding. Pregnant women should avoid sitting for a long time and prevent constipation. Proper use of sesame seeds and honey can keep the stool unobstructed and prevent hemorrhoids.
Method 5. Pay attention to anal cleaning.
Women who have more secretions in their private parts should wash their anus with warm water after defecation or before going to bed, or with1:5000 potassium permanganate solution. Change your underwear frequently and dry it in the sun.
Method 6. Treat primary diseases.
Timely treatment of perianal diseases and systemic diseases can reduce the occurrence of hemorrhoids. Such as perianal eczema, constipation, diarrhea and diabetes.