1, collect seeds
Kiwifruit usually begin to mature in September, collect seeds can be in September to early October this month, collect high maturity flesh full kiwifruit, pulp and seeds together in the gauze, repeated rubbing gauze to separate the pulp and seeds; and then wash with water for many times, will be pulled out of the seeds spread out to dry.
2, germination
Kiwifruit sowing two months before the start of germination. First of all, the seeds in 40 ℃ ~ 50 ℃ of warm water soaked for two hours, and then placed in cold water over night; and then bury the seeds in the sand, the sand can not be too dry or too wet, keep loose and moist can be, buried time of about two months, during this period of time, often turn the sand and seeds, pay attention to moisturizing to prevent mold.
3, sowing
Kiwifruit sowing is generally in mid-March to early April, to prepare fertile and loose deep layer of acidic soil, the seeds with sand sown in together, covered with 2 to 3 cm thick river sand, water spraying and moisturizing film cover, field sowing can be covered with straw to keep warm and moisturize, waiting for seedlings to grow.
4, diffuse light enough
Kiwifruit seedlings wounded 4 to 5 true leaves can be transplanted, pot culture a pot a plant; field planting pay attention to the spacing and spacing, do not plant in the low-lying, away from the water supply and transportation inconvenient place. Kiwifruit should not be exposed to strong light, it is best placed in the shade or diffused light, the best choice of field is the back of the shade or semi-shaded slopes. Choose a place with diffused light but that doesn't mean it's shady, it must be a location with plenty of diffused light.
5, suitable temperature
Kiwifruit can not survive in too hot or too cold environment, the most suitable temperature for growth in 10 ℃ ~ 20 ℃, this warm environment it is the fastest growth rate, high temperature in summer and low temperature in winter can be tolerated, but more than 40 ℃ and less than -20 ℃ weather extremes, it will be a great damage to the plant.
6, thin fertilizer diligently
Kiwifruit like fertilizer, especially in the spring and autumn growth and fruiting season, is not less nutrients. Kiwifruit fertilizer once can not be too thick too much, also can not be lazy less Shi, which will affect the growth of the plant and the quality of the fruit. Thin fertilization is the key to kiwifruit farming, and this method of fertilization avoids fertilizer damage and ensures that the nutrients are normally required.