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What Chinese herbal medicines are there in Guangxi?

There are many, and the brief introduction is as follows:

Traditional authentic medicinal materials include Guilin tea mangosteen, Dongxing cinnamon, Fangcheng dongzhong star anise, Jingxi Tianqi, Pingnan Siwang Trichosanthes powder, gray Spotted Gecko, Gui Yujin, Broad Bean Root, Pinellia Pinelliae, Longsheng Talcum Powder, etc. At the same time, Guangxi is also one of the main production areas of important bulk medicinal materials, such as Euphorbia euphorbia, Curcuma zedoary, Millet Spatholobus, maple bark, longan, benzoin, Pleurotus leucophylla, asparagus, Ophiopogon japonicus, Poria, dendrobium, wood butterfly, mulberry Parasitism, aphrodisiac, fenugreek, rosin, polygonum multiflorum, morinda officinalis, honeysuckle, galangal, polygonatum, grass fruit, amomum villosum, yam, uncaria, millennium root, pearl, pangolin, cinnabar, calamine, etc.

According to the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Census Office, Guangxi currently has 4,064 known medicinal plant species, accounting for more than one-third of the country’s medicinal plant resources (11,146 species), with the largest number of species in the country. Second, second only to Yunnan, the plant kingdom. Guangxi is rich in mountain resources. It is known as "eight mountains, one water and one farmland". It is located in the transitional geographical location from the tropics to the subtropics. The temperature is high, the heat is sufficient, and the rainfall is sufficient, which has given birth to rich Chinese herbal medicine resources. According to the "Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Resource Directory" released by the Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Resource Census Office from 1983 to 1987, Guangxi has 4,623 medicinal plant resources, second only to Yunnan in terms of number of species. There are 15 species of algae in 12 families, 12 genera, and 49 species of fungi in 28 families. There are 85 species of genera, 10 species of lichens in 5 families, 7 genera, 15 species of mosses in 12 families, 13 genera, 225 species of ferns in 89 genera and 46 families, 34 species of gymnosperms in 17 genera and 9 families, 3095 species of dicotyledons in 179 families, 1101 genera, There are 585 species of monocots in 33 families, 225 genera, and 112 species of medicinal plants unique to Guangxi.

Guangxi has 11 ethnic minorities including Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Hui, Jing, Yi, Shui and Gelao. It is a concentrated residential area for ethnic minorities and is rich in ethnic medicine resources. , it has been found that there are about 3,000 kinds of medicinal plant resources used by ethnic minorities in Guangxi, among which Zhuang medicine is the most famous, with more than 2,000 kinds of medicinal plant resources used. From 1992 to 1993, Chen Xiuxiang of the Guangxi Institute of Ethnic Medicine The "Compendium of Guangxi Zhuang Medicine" edited by Chen Xiuxiang and others recorded 1,986 kinds of drugs, belonging to 234 families and 808 genera. In 1994, the "New Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Medicine" edited by Chen Xiuxiang of the Guangxi Institute of Ethnic Medicine and others recorded 397 kinds of drugs, including ferns. There are 10 species of plants in 7 families, 8 genera, 94 families, 329 genera and 341 species of dicotyledons, and 46 species of monocots in 14 families, 34 genera and 14 families. In addition, there are more than 1,300 kinds of Yao medicines, 324 kinds of Dong medicines, 262 kinds of Mulao medicines, 248 kinds of Miao medicines, 115 kinds of Maonan medicines, 30 kinds of Jing medicines, and 22 kinds of Yi medicines. According to the "Compendium of Guangxi Ethnic Medicines" edited by Huang Xiecai of the Guangxi Institute of Drug Control, there are 1,021 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine resources commonly used by ethnic minorities in Guangxi, among which there are about 709 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine resources used by the Zhuang people, such as Qianjinba, Nanshele, and Sword-leaf Dracaena. , bitter grass, Diangui Ainaxiang, etc.; there are 555 kinds of Yao medicines, such as lamb's ears, spider fragrant, etc.; 298 kinds of Dong medicines, such as blood water grass, gerbera, etc.; 259 kinds of Mulao medicines, such as rescue Ying, sundew, Feilongzhangxue, Tiepaojin, Waervine, etc.; 213 kinds of Miao medicines, such as Tongguan Vine, Jixiangcao, etc.; 111 types of Maonan medicines, such as Jinguolan, Opposite Divine Grass, etc.; Jing medicines 27 kinds, such as stinky peony, chicken vine, etc.; 21 kinds of Yi medicine, such as artemisia annua, false ground blue, etc.; among them, Guangxi’s Zhuang medicine theoretical system is the most complete, distinctive and famous. In particular, the publication of major medical works such as "Chinese Zhuang Medicine", "History of Zhuang Medicine", "Chinese Yao Medicine" and "Chinese Yao Medicine" published in recent years will have a significant impact on the development of Zhuang medicine and Yao medicine.