Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Healthy recipes - Yunnan Dehong is a city? Is it still a state? If it is a state, which places are included?
Yunnan Dehong is a city? Is it still a state? If it is a state, which places are included?
Dehong Prefecture is a prefecture-level administrative region under Yunnan Province. Dehong Prefecture governs two county-level cities and three counties, namely mangshi, Ruili, lianghe county, Yingjiang and Longchuan. Ruili is about100km away from Dehong.

Tourism resources in Dehong prefecture:

1. Monbanasi Garden

Mengba Naxi Garden is located in the southeast of Luxi City, Dehong Prefecture, covering an area of 526 mu. A large number of rare ancient and famous trees in China and rare silicified wood and jade in the world are gathered in the rare garden of Mengbanasi.

Second, the forest tropical rain forest scenic spot

Forest Tropical Rainforest Scenic Area is located 20 kilometers northeast of Ruili City, which is a national 4A-level scenic spot with an area of 7 square kilometers. It is a tropical rain forest scenic spot integrating tropical rain forest, religious holy land, vacation and entertainment.

Third, Ruili

Ruili is located in the west of Yunnan Province and belongs to dehong autonomous prefecture. The absolute geographical location is between 97. 3 1' ~ 98. 02' 23 E. 38 ′ ~ 24. North latitude14 ′. This plot is 752km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 0/03km away from mangshi, the state capital. It is the end of National Highway 320, which starts from Shanghai in the east and ends at Ruili in the west. It is the intersection of Yunnan-Myanmar Highway and China-India Highway (stilwell road).

Luxi in the east, Longchuan in the north, mountains and rivers in Myanmar in the northwest, southwest and southeast, facing the village and adjacent to Muse, a national port city in Myanmar.

Fourth, mangshi.

Mangshi, located in the southwest of Yunnan Province, is the seat of Dehong Autonomous Prefecture, the capital of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the political, economic and cultural center of the whole state. It is a typical minority border county and city dominated by Dai, Jingpo, De 'ang, Achang and Wa. Mangshi is adjacent to Myanmar with a border of 68.23 kilometers, which is one of the important gateways for China to Southeast Asia, South Asia and West Asia.

Five, the tree package tower

Bao Shu Pagoda has a history of more than 200 years. According to Dai's Historical Records, in the fifty-third year of Qing Qianlong, namely 1778, the 17th Tusi in mangshi was built to commemorate a victory more than 200 years ago. This tower is made of masonry, about ten meters high, octagonal, and there is a Buddha statue in the shrine.

Cracks appeared on the brick tower. After a long time, the wind gradually filled with dust. A banyan seed was brought into the gap of the tower by the wind or birds, and the seed took root and sprouted under the spring rain, so the ancient pagoda was gradually wrapped by banyan trees, forming a miracle that the tree wrapped the tower. Today, the trees at the top of the tower are more than 30 meters high, and the canopy covers an area of nearly 1000 square meters.

The tower wraps the tree and the tree wraps the tower, forming a powerful entity. A tower is a tree and a tree is a tower.

Six, my sister told me

Gao Jie is A Dai, which means ancient city. It is the largest border trade port in Yunnan Province, China, where about 50% of Yunnan's border trade materials enter and exit. It is a new economic development zone in Ruili City, Yunnan Province. Gao Jie is located 4 kilometers south of Ruili, with an area of 1 ~ 92 square kilometers. This is the end of National Highway 320, which is called "a corner of the sky". Opposite is Muse City in Myanmar.

7. Ruili Border Trade Street

Ruili Border Trade Street, also called Xingshi Street, is located in the northwest of Ruili City, with an area of 32,000 square meters. Most of the goods sold here come from China-Myanmar border areas, and there are many handicrafts such as wood carving, leather and textiles with local Dai characteristics. There are many Chinese and foreign snacks and famous restaurants here. It is the largest, most lively and most distinctive border trade market in Yunnan.

Eight, shout, etc

Dadeng Lake is A Dai Village, located at 10 km south of Ruili City. Denghan Temple, deep in the forest, was built in Qingganlong (1736- 1795). The main hall is a double-eaves, dry-column building that rests on the top of the mountain. There are two pavilions in front of the hall. Films such as Princess Peacock and Meet under the Phoenix Bamboo have been filmed here.

Nine, Meng Ba Na Xi Zhen Yuan

There are bird's nest fern, staghorn fern, lotus fern, crested fern, Dendrobium, Eupatorium odoratum, Eupatorium odoratum, desert rose and other plants, as well as more than a thousand pots of ginseng banyan, Podocarpus, Lagerstroemia indica, bougainvillea, Brazilian iron, boxwood, cycad, elm and other piles.

Hundreds of 1 100 million-year-old tree fossils, 200 million-year-old tree jade and grotesque rocks, water stones, bile, jade and jadeite stand upright on both sides of the tour road. More than 200 kinds of strange stones, fossils and large root carvings from home and abroad are displayed in the collection.

Forest rain forest

Mori Rainforest Scenic Area is located 20 kilometers northeast of Ruili City, which is a tropical rainforest scenic area integrating tropical rainforest, religious holy places and holiday entertainment. There are dozens of rare plants such as Ficus microcarpa, Ficus microcarpa, strangled vines of "forest demons" and tree ferns known as "living fossils of hundreds of millions of years" in Mori Scenic Area.

Near the hot spring, there is a doddering, intertwined Daqing tree, under which there is a golden Dai pagoda with a stone in it. A huge "footprint" is embedded in the rock wall inclined to the ground, and the toes and palms are clearly distinguishable. This is the famous footprint of Buddhism in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The footprint is 96 cm long, the forefoot is 43 cm wide, the arch is 33 cm wide and the heel is 52 cm wide.

Xi。 Ruilijiang

Ruili River is an important river in the west of Yunnan Province, of which more than 20 kilometers belong to the border river between China and Myanmar. Now it is a national scenic spot.

It originates from the watershed on the west side of Gaoligong Mountain in Tengchong County, passes through Mori Canyon, enters Ruili Dam, flows through the central and eastern parts of Myanmar, flows into Irrawaddy River and flows into the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean. There are three different landscapes on the surface of Ruili River: sheltered reach, Wan Ding reach and Ruili reach.

Twelve, one village and two countries

The "one village, two countries" scenic spot is about 10 km away from Ruili city, and is located next to the famous boundary pillar 7 1 on the China-Myanmar border. It is a typical geographical wonder of "one village and two countries". The boundary line divides A Dai Village into two parts, one is called Mute on the China side and the other is called Mangxiu on the Myanmar side.

Thirteen. Bordet Ji

Bordet Ji, located in the center of mangshi, Luxi City, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a better existing Buddhist temple in mangshi. Bordet Jichu was built in the 16th year of Kangxi (1667), and was named after a lush bodhi tree in front of the temple.

Dai language calls it "Lutong", which means Hoshakuji. Bordet base is not only the heart of Taiwan Province, but also a cultural and entertainment place for believers of all ethnic groups. There are three major events in the temple in a year (Spring Festival, Water-splashing Festival and Hiding Festival).

14. Wan Ding Ecological Park

Wan Ding Ecological Park is located on the Ruili River, 9 kilometers southwest of Wan Ding, Ruili City, and is known as the "hometown of peacocks in China". Eco-tourism park is divided into botanical garden, zoo, peacock garden, python garden, bird valley, ecological specimen museum and other scenic spots. There are more than 40 species of tropical and subtropical rare trees, and rare birds and animals 100 species.

Fifteen, Wan Ding.

Wan Ding is located in the south of Dehong Prefecture, facing Myanmar across the river. "Wan Ding" is A Dai's phonetic translation, which means "the top of the sun", so people like to call Wan Ding "the top of the sun".

With a total area of 95.34 square kilometers and a total population of more than 20,000, the city is one of the smallest cities in China and one of the three cities with open borders. Wan Ding has rare teak forests, lush rubber forests and various tropical crops.

Extended data:

I. Overview of Dehong Prefecture

Dehong Prefecture is a prefecture-level administrative region under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Province, located in the west of Yunnan Province, China, with an area of 1. 1.5 million square kilometers. Baoshan City is adjacent to the east and surrounded by Myanmar on the north, west and south, so the locals of these five county-level units are also commonly known as "the five outer counties". Dehong is a transliteration of Dai language, with "De" as the lower part and "Hong" as the Nujiang River, meaning "the lower reaches of the Nujiang River".

In 20 10, the total resident population of Dehong Prefecture was 12 1. 1, including Dai, Jingpo, Han, Wa, Achang and De 'ang. 1In July 1953, Dehongtai Jingpo Autonomous Region was established.1June 1956, it was changed to Dehong Autonomous Prefecture. Mangshi Prefecture People's Government in mangshi Town.

Second, Dehong Prefecture specialty

(1) Dehong Buffalo

Yunnan Dehong Buffalo is tall and strong, and has a breeding history of thousands of years. Now, their family can be described as "Niu Ding is thriving", and a good show of two-way development is being staged. Dehong has 65438+ ten thousand buffaloes, and there are buffaloes almost everywhere in Dehong.

(2) Dehong Coffee

Dehong coffee has been planted for a hundred years. By the end of 1960s, the coffee planting area of Dehong had reached10.5 million mu, with an output of more than 4,000 tons. Coffee cultivation in Dehong Prefecture is dominated by small coffee (Arabica), which has excellent varieties, high quality and delicious taste. It once set a national record of 363.5 kg of coffee beans per unit area (the national average yield of coffee beans per mu is about 80- 100 kg).

Since 1998, the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government have listed Dehong as one of the main coffee producing areas in the province to give key support. By the end of 20 10, the coffee planting area in Dehong Prefecture had reached139,000 mu, and more than 70,000 mu had been put into production, with an annual output of 1. 1 10,000 tons, accounting for about one third of the planting area and output in the whole province.

(3) Yingjiang Bamboo Rice

Bamboo tube rice is a kind of cooked food with fresh bamboo tubes filled with rice and spices. Mostly used for outdoor production in mountainous areas or baking with charcoal at home. Bamboo rice is divided into ordinary bamboo rice and fragrant bamboo rice. Ordinary bamboo rice, people of Hani, Lahu, Bulang and Jino often cook bamboo rice, and they often see it when they cook at picnics.

(D) Dai cucurbit silk

Hulusi, also called Huluxiao, is a reed instrument, which is often used to play folk tunes such as folk songs, and is suitable for playing melodic music or dance music. It is mainly popular in Dehong and Lincang areas of Yunnan where Dai, Achang, Wa, De 'ang and Bulang nationalities live together. The gourd silk of the Dai nationality, also called "Bolang Road", is to insert three bamboo tubes of different lengths side by side in the gourd.

The lower end of the bamboo tube is embedded with copper reeds, and a long bamboo tube in the middle has seven sound holes, one behind the first six, and the other two are auxiliary tubes, only reeds, but no sound holes. The handle end of the gourd is provided with air holes or inserted into a small bamboo tube to form a blowhole. When playing, the supervisor plays the main theme, and the assistant pipe makes a single sound, forming a harmonious effect, and the timbre is soft and pleasant.

(5) household knives

Husha Island is a specialty of Jingpo nationality. Hu Sa Dao has a manufacturing history of 600 years, which is known as "cutting iron like mud, breaking it when it is blown", and it also has the characteristics of "flexible finger winding, springing straight when it is released". Its knife shape is peculiar and diverse, engraved with patterns such as dragons, phoenixes, zodiac signs, words calling out and craftsmen's signs.

Hu Sha Dao is not only exported to Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan and other places, but also has a certain market in Myanmar, Thailand, India and Japan. Nowadays, the products have reached more than 50 kinds of 130 colors, forming some semi-mechanized cutter professional households.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Dehong Prefecture