Related introduction:

Document No.1 of the Central Committee is a proper term for the central government to attach importance to rural issues. It originally refers to the first document issued by the Central Committee of CPC every year, which was first issued on 1949 1 October1day.

From 1982 to 1986, the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China issued the No.1 Document of the Central Committee with the theme of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, making specific arrangements for rural reform and agricultural development.

From 2004 to 20021year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee with the theme of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" was issued for 18 consecutive years, which emphasized the "top priority" position of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" in China's socialist modernization period.

In the early days of China's reform and opening-up, marked by the "secret agreement of dividing fields" in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province, household-contracted production and household-contracted production appeared in rural areas of China with its strong vitality and swept across the land of China.

However, at that time, it was still under the system of "people's commune" and "no contracting". Is this agricultural production responsibility system named "Zi" or "She"? Is the agricultural production responsibility system a national expedient measure? At that time, it caused many people to question.

To this end, the Central Committee held several rural work conferences in succession, and finally issued the first Central Document No.1 of the Minutes of the National Rural Work Conference on 1982 1 month/day.