Efficacy and nutritional value of sugarcane. Sugar cane is a common fruit in winter. Rich in vitamins and sugar, it can clear away heat, promote fluid production and replenish sugar in the body. Many people like eating it. Let's learn about the efficacy and nutritional value of sugarcane.
Efficacy and nutritional value of sugarcane 1
Alias: sugarcane, sugar stalk, red sugarcane, potato sugarcane, dried sugarcane, grafted grass, sugarcane sugarcane.
Taboo crowd: diabetics don't eat. Not suitable for people with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold pain in the stomach.
Suitable for people: the general population can eat it.
Basic introduction of sugarcane:
Sugarcane is the general term for sugarcane. The most common edible sugarcane in China is bamboo cane. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, abundant sunshine and large temperature difference between winter and summer. Sugarcane is a temperate and tropical crop, which is the raw material for making sucrose. Ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute.
More than 100 countries in the world produce sugarcane, and the largest sugarcane producers are Brazil, India and China. Sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, and also contains a variety of vitamins, fats, protein, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. It is mainly used for sugar production and is now widely planted in tropical and subtropical regions.
Efficacy and function of sugarcane;
Efficacy:
1, with sugar
Sugarcane can replenish sufficient heat energy for the body, which has a good effect on preventing hypoglycemia, eliminating fatigue and heatstroke.
2, strengthening the spleen and diuresis
Sugarcane has the effects of relieving fever, quenching thirst, promoting fluid production, moistening dryness, regulating middle-jiao and widening diaphragm, lowering qi and stopping vomiting, helping spleen and stomach, and promoting diuresis and nourishing.
3, moistening the intestines and relaxing the bowels
Sugarcane can relieve symptoms such as dry mouth, insufficient body fluid, unfavorable urination, constipation, nausea and vomiting, indigestion, fever and thirst.
Function:
1, used for heat injury to body fluids, upset and thirsty, or excessive drinking. Chew or wring juice.
2, used for dry lung cough, dry throat and thick phlegm. Squeeze sugar cane with pear juice, or cook porridge with sugar cane juice and millet.
3, used for stomach yin deficiency, nausea and vomiting. Take this product by squeezing juice, or take it with ginger juice.
4. Used for damp-heat bladder, short and red urine and urinary tract infection. 500 grams of sugarcane and 40 grams of fresh plantain are boiled in water to get juice.
5, used for dry stool. Mix 50 ml of sugarcane juice, green tangerine peel decoction and honey evenly, and take it on an empty stomach in the morning and evening.
Nutritional value of sugarcane;
Modern medical research shows that sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, in addition, it also contains a variety of vitamins, fats, protein, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism.
Sugarcane can not only add sweetness to food, but also provide nutrients and calories needed by human body. Contains protein, fat, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron, aspartic acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, serine, alanine, valine, leucine, normal amino acid, lysine, hydroxybutyric acid, glutamine, proline, tyrosine, cystine, phenylalanine, γ-aminobutyric acid and other amino acids, fumaric acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid and malic acid. Squeezed bagasse contains polysaccharide, which can inhibit Ehrlich's cancer and sarcoma in mice 180.
Sugarcane has a high sugar content, which is composed of sucrose, fructose and glucose, and is easily absorbed and utilized by human body. It is also rich in carbohydrates, aspartic acid, aspartic acid, alanine, valine, serine, malic acid, citric acid, protein, fat and other nutrients. The content of inorganic elements such as calcium, phosphorus and iron is also high. Among them, the iron content is particularly high, with 9 mg per kilogram of sugarcane, ranking first among fruits, so sugarcane is known as "blood-enriching fruit".
Selection and purchase of sugarcane;
The principle of "touch, see and smell" should be mastered in identifying sugarcane. Touch is to test the hardness of sugarcane; It depends on whether the pulp of sugarcane is fresh (fresh sugarcane has a hard texture, milky white pulp and obvious fragrance); Smell is to identify whether sugar cane smells or not. Mildew sugarcane has soft texture, slightly dark pulp color, light brown, tasteless or slightly wine trough flavor.
Storage of sugarcane:
Don't cut the leaves clean at the tail, let them wrap the sugarcane body; Put it vertically, and put the root in the water (soak for 2 ~ 3 knots); Store in a cool place.
Efficacy and Nutritional Value of Sugarcane 2 Efficacy and Function of Sugarcane
Sugarcane Sugarcane is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Treat lower qi and middle energizer, help spleen, benefit large intestine, eliminate phlegm and quench thirst, and detoxify. Sugarcane has the functions of purging fire, relieving fever and quenching thirst, regulating middle and wide diaphragm, promoting fluid production and moistening dryness, helping spleen and stomach, and promoting diuresis and nourishing. Can be used for dry mouth, body fluid deficiency, dysuria, constipation, nausea and vomiting, dyspepsia, fever and thirst.
Sugarcane juice is sweet and cold to drink. It is suitable for fever, anxiety, thirst, red urine, lung dryness and cough. It is best to drink raw sugarcane juice for fever, which is called "Tianshengfumai Decoction". Patients with pharyngitis can eat raw food and cooked food. Cooked sugarcane juice has nourishing effect on patients with pharyngitis.
Under what circumstances can't sugarcane be eaten?
1, people with deficiency and cold can't eat sugarcane. Sugarcane is a cold food. For people with deficiency cold, eating sugar cane will obviously aggravate the symptoms of deficiency cold, and even lead to stomach pain, which is very unfavorable to the body.
Therefore, people who are physically weak and afraid of the cold are not suitable for eating sugar cane, and such people need to avoid eating it.
2. People with diabetes can't eat sugar cane. Sugarcane is a high-sugar food. It contains a lot of natural sucrose, which will lead to a rapid increase in blood sugar after people eat it. Therefore, diabetics are not suitable for eating sugar cane, but will lead to blood sugar symptoms. It may even lead to some complications. Therefore, diabetic patients need to avoid eating, which will bring more health effects and even more serious consequences.
3, be careful to eat sugarcane sore throat This ingredient also has many different varieties, of which black-skinned sugarcane and epidermal sugarcane are the most common. Black-skinned sugarcane is warm, which will accumulate heat and poison in the human body. Therefore, people who are prone to get angry or have a sore throat should not eat sugar cane, otherwise it will easily aggravate the symptoms of getting angry.
Efficacy and Nutritional Value of Sugarcane 3 How to Choose Sugarcane
1. Select straight sugarcane.
The straighter the sugarcane, the better it grows. Bending sugarcane may appear lodging in the growth process, so the taste of sugarcane will be discounted; There may be bugs in the curved sugarcane.
2. The thickness of sugarcane should be moderate.
When selecting sugarcane, you must choose sugarcane that is neither too thick nor too thin, and the thickness of a sugarcane itself should be uniform, so that the taste of sugarcane will be good.
3. Different from sugarcane skin.
When choosing fruit cane, try to choose the darker color, because the darker the color of sugarcane skin, the older and sweeter the sugarcane is. In other words, the darker the skin, the better the fruit cane; The redder the red variety, the better. It is best to have a white frosty substance on it.
4. Look at the Sugar Cane Festival.
When selecting sugarcane, we should also look at the number of sugarcane nodes, and choose those with few nodes and uniform distribution. Too many knots will be inconvenient to eat and waste a lot; The uneven distribution of nodes and the uneven thickness of sugarcane indicate that it does not grow well in the growth process and affects the taste.
5. Choose some sugar cane.
If you can only sell the part of sugarcane, of course, you should choose the sugarcane in the middle part, where the taste is the best. Don't choose the sugarcane at the head and tail, either it is not sweet enough or it is very hard.
After several years, the scenery on the journey has gradually blurred, but for a foodie, it can still awaken the taste memory that once touched his taste buds. ..