The oral characters in Tricholoma originated from the local name-Zhangjiakou.
Brief introduction of Tricholoma:
Tricholoma is also known as White Mushroom, Mongolian Tricholoma, Pan Yun Mushroom and Silver Plate. Silver plate, also called camp plate, is the top grade of Tricholoma. Its name is Tricholoma, which is actually not a kind, but a general term for many mushrooms gathered in the distribution center. According to the traditional name, there are at least the following kinds: green leg mushroom, fragrant apricot, black mushroom, chicken leg, crystal mushroom, mercury plate, Ma Lian stem, Meng Xi white mushroom and so on.
Morphological characteristics of Tricholoma;
Tricholoma fruiting bodies cluster, forming a mushroom circle, medium to large. Cap diameter 17 cm, hemispherical to flat, white and smooth, with initial edge involved. Mushroom meat is white, thick and fragrant. Bacterial folds are white, curved and dense, with different lengths. Petiole is medium, stout, 3.5-7 cm long, 1.5-4.6 cm thick, slightly enlarged at the base, and white and solid inside. Spores are oval. The morphological characteristics of several common Tricholoma are as follows.
Poplar Tricholoma? The mushroom lid is large and thick, initially hemispherical, with rolled edges and flat climbing, with a diameter of 5- 12 cm, slightly sticky surface, light reddish brown or yellowish brown, light lid edge and fine scales; The flesh turns white and the wound turns black; The folds are dense and narrow, curved, with different lengths, white, and slightly reddish brown when mature.
The stipe is 3-8cm long and1-3cm thick, erect, medium-sized, white, slightly reddish brown in the later stage, slightly enlarged at the base, colorless vesicles, oval or nearly spherical, smooth surface, 5.6-8μ m× 3-5.6μ m, and white spores. In addition to the above varieties, there are Hong Kong giant Tricholoma, Sichuan Pan Shi Tricholoma and other varieties.