You can take out the garbage on the first few days of the year. The Spring Festival is a grand traditional festival in our country. The Spring Festival has a long history, and many customs have been handed down from birth to death. Generally, people choose the auspicious day of the ecliptic, and every day has corresponding attention and taboos, so you can take out the garbage on the first few days of the year.
You can take out the garbage on the first day of the year 1 on the fifth day of the year.
Generally speaking, it is the Spring Festival from New Year's Eve to the fifth day, during which there are many rules and taboos, such as no cooking, no going out, no taboo, no unlucky words, no sweeping the floor and sprinkling water, no opening of shops and so on. However, by the fifth day, all the above taboos were broken. This is the day to withdraw the confession. You can "pinch five" bags of jiaozi, sweep the floor and take out the garbage, go out and go back to your mother's house, and all the shops can open their doors. The fifth day is the end of the Spring Festival and the beginning of life after the year, so it is called "Breaking Five".
The fifth day is the birthday of the god of wealth, and it is also an auspicious day to welcome the god of wealth. Every household greeted God, and every shop got up when it heard the cock crow, and began to greet God, firing whips and firecrackers, hanging red cloth on the signboard to celebrate the opening of the market, and drinking the wine of God of Wealth.
The second is to send the poor. Since the Han and Tang dynasties, there has been a custom of sending the poor among the people. Based on this belief, on the fifth day of the fifth year, we sweep, burn, empty and send garbage, regard garbage as a symbol of the poor, "send the poor out of the house" and send it far away. In some places, cars and boats are tied with grass or paper as a "means of transportation" to send the poor.
What other taboos are there in the fifth day?
1, as a "five busy days", it is forbidden to break ground on the fifth day, otherwise there will be bad hidden dangers.
2, avoid visiting relatives in the New Year, because it is the day to meet the God of Wealth, stay at home to meet God, and be afraid of hitting "poor gas", which will bring bad fortune.
3, avoid cutting hair, it is said that afraid of cutting off wealth and good luck, many people will wait until February 2 when the dragon looks up.
4. In the past, eating lotus roots and combing your hair were taboo in both the north and the south, but today, these two taboos have been rarely observed.
You can take out the garbage at the beginning of the year. 2 You can get a haircut after the first month.
If you don't shave your head in the first month according to tradition.
It is auspicious to have a haircut on February 2, which means "the dragon looks up", but these are all people's hopes for the New Year. Haircuts are not allowed throughout the first month.
Don't shave your head in the first month refers to the custom of "don't shave your head in the first month, shave your head and die" that is circulating in most places in China; This custom originated around 1644, when the Qing court issued a haircut order.
It is a misinformation that my uncle died in the first month. The meaning of not cutting your hair is "thinking about the past", which is a custom that has been circulating since the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. At that time, the Qing dynasty ordered all citizens to have their hair cut. Some people did not cut their hair in the first month to show their nostalgia for the Ming dynasty.
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What dietary taboos do Liangshan Yi people have for the New Year?
In Chinese New Year, festivals and ritual activities, we must first sacrifice meat to the gods. Burning meat is forbidden to be touched by dogs, cats and chickens. If it is defiled by these animals, it will be full of foul air, and the gods will not accept it, but will bring disaster to people.
It is forbidden to say "kill" during the Chinese New Year holiday, and the general habit will say "roast chicken" and "catch pigs" to avoid disaster.
It is unlucky for pigs and sheep slaughtered during the Chinese New Year holiday to have bile and abnormal spleen color change. In this case, you can't use this sacrifice to worship your ancestors. You can only kill pigs and sheep or replace them with a red capon to avoid disaster.
After killing pigs in the New Year, you must burn them with fern grass, because fire is the supreme god of cleanliness, and pigs that have not been burned will not be accepted by the ancestors. Therefore, the pig scalded with boiling water must be burned with fern grass at last.
Killing pigs in the New Year is taboo. According to the rules of ancestors, Suni and Bimo came first, and then other households. Other households with large generations are the first, and they shall not be offside in turn.
During the Chinese New Year holiday, women are forbidden to contact the memorial platform, and only male owners are qualified to sacrifice ancestors with wine and meat.
It is forbidden to cross the fire pit, especially when food is being cooked in the fire pit. No one is allowed to cross it, especially women.
When grasping the meat, it is forbidden to hold wooden spoon or chopsticks. When grasping the meat by hand, put the wooden spoon or chopsticks in your hand on the edge of dustpan or other tableware.
When burning the Chinese New Year pig, it is forbidden to light the fire with a sickle or a match outside the house. You must pick out a few coals from the fire pool in your house and light them outside, which means that the fire in the fire pool inside the house is your own fire, a holy fire and a ancestral fire. This kind of fire burns pigs for the New Year, and people and animals thrive.
When eating, don't make jokes, and don't make the collision and knocking of tableware to show civilization.
Introduction to the Year of Yi Nationality
brief introduction
The year of the Yi nationality is called "Kus" in Yi language, and "Ku" means the year and "Si" means the new year, which means the New Year. It is a traditional festival of sacrifice and celebration for the Yi people in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The Year of the Yi Nationality is an important festival of the Yi nationality. From ancient times to the present, the Yi people attach great importance to the Chinese New Year and are very lively. There is no way to find out when the year of the Yi people began. Many ceremonies of the Yi people in Liangshan during the New Year are related to ancestor worship, and the whole festival is full of strong ancestor supremacy.
summary
The year of Yi nationality is 3 days. The first night of the Yi people's year is called "Jueluoji", the first day of the New Year is called "Kusi", the second day is called "Duobo" and the third day is called "Apu Machine".
Jueluoji
Family reunion, or killing pigs and chickens, to celebrate the prosperity of the population in that year and the good luck and well-being in the coming year.
Kus
It means New Year, and the main content is to worship ancestors. After the cock crows in the morning, the whole village will slaughter Nian pigs, which will be slaughtered in order from the elderly or respected families in the same village. Use the gallbladder, pancreas and urine bag of the year-old pig to predict the good or bad of the host's family. It is auspicious that the pig's gallbladder is full, the color is good, the pancreas is flat, there is no defect, and the urine bag is full, which indicates the prosperity of people and animals, the well-being of family and the bumper harvest of grain in the coming year. At the same time, it is divided into two meals: "giving up wealth" and "giving up people". "Giving up wealth" is mainly to pay homage to ancestors, taking pig kidney, liver, tongue and pancreas and cooking them together to worship ancestors. "Shemin" is a group meal for the whole family. After eating "Shemin", men have to cut pork into pieces, and women have to make sausages. On the same day, they have to hang fresh meat and sausages on the fireplace for roasting, and at the same time, they will show the owner's annual pig fat, which is auspicious and shows the owner's wealth.
1, what to eat in Anhui for the New Year?
Generally, we mainly eat rice cakes, jiaozi, Ciba, glutinous rice balls, poached eggs, big meat nine, whole fish, fine wine, tangerines, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, sweets, fragrant teas and dishes. Accompanied by many activities, such as dusting dust, washing bedding, preparing new year's goods, pasting Spring Festival couplets, pasting blessings, lighting candles, lighting fires, setting off firecrackers, guarding the old age, giving lucky money, paying New Year's greetings, visiting relatives, visiting the ancestral graves, visiting the flower market, making social fires and so on, it is extremely enjoyable.
2, Anhui New Year's food customs
There is a bowl of "chicken catches beans" on the dining table, which means "grasping money to make a fortune". The housekeeper wants to eat a chicken leg, which is called "grasping the money claw", which means making a fortune next year. The head of Anqing should eat a bowl of noodles before meals, which is called "money-oriented".
And Hefei will serve "harmonious dishes" as the first course. Niu Yun, a consultant of the Provincial Folklore Society, said that there are several dishes indispensable for Hefei people's traditional New Year's Eve dinner, such as "harmonious dishes, happy dishes, eight-treasure dishes, jiaozi with egg skin, chicken and fish." One of the first courses is a harmonious dish. The method of "harmonious dishes" is simple, tofu fruit is shredded, and shredded pork, day lily, fungus and so on are fried together, which means harmony and beauty. "An Le Cai" is a kind of wild vegetable, the scientific name is Portulaca oleracea, which is fried with meat after drying, but now Portulaca oleracea is rare, and many people use dried plums instead.
3. The custom of celebrating the New Year in Anhui.
3。 1, Anhui celebrates the Spring Festival, commonly known as the Chinese New Year, with a strong festive atmosphere. No matter where your family is, you should go home to reunite with your loved ones before New Year's Eve.
3。 2. The New Year's Eve dinner is the most abundant meal of the year. People in northern Anhui eat jiaozi, while people in central and southern Anhui set off firecrackers, put up Spring Festival couplets and worship their ancestors before eating. The ancestor worship ceremony is very particular. Serve the food first, and the dish should be 10 dish. There must be chicken and fish.
3。 3. Before eating, elders should wrap money in red paper for each child, which is called "lucky money". After dinner, the whole family gather together, chat while eating melon seeds, peanuts and candy, and watch CCTV's Spring Festival Gala until dawn, which is called "Shousui".
3。 4. After getting up early in the morning on the first day of the New Year, you should set off firecrackers when you open the door, offering sacrifices to heaven and earth, and some places call it the door god. Family members worship together, congratulate each other, eat dates, chestnuts, tea, eggs and longevity noodles, and then go out to pay New Year greetings to other elders.
3。 5. You can't sweep the floor on the first day of the first day, and the tea should be poured into a specially prepared basin, which means that you don't sweep (spill) the wealth.
The custom of Chinese new year
In modern folk customs, celebrating the Spring Festival is also called Chinese New Year. In fact, the origin of Chinese New Year and Spring Festival is very different.
How did the Spring Festival come about? There are mainly two kinds of folk sayings: one is that in ancient times, there was a fierce monster called Nian, which went from house to house on the thirtieth day of the twelfth lunar month, foraging for human flesh and killing creatures. On the thirtieth night of the twelfth lunar month, Nian arrived in a village, and it happened that two cowboys were competing for a bullwhip. "Nian" suddenly heard the sound of a whip in mid-air, and ran away in fear. It fled to another village, and saw a bright red dress drying in front of a door. It didn't know what it was, so it turned around and ran away. Later, he came to a village, looked into the door of a family, and saw the bright lights inside, which made him dizzy and had to slip away again, with his tail between his legs. From this, people realized that Nian has the weakness of being afraid of noise, red and light, and they thought of many ways to resist it, such as setting off firecrackers, which gradually evolved into the custom of celebrating the New Year today. Another way of saying this is that ancient Chinese calligraphy books put the word "nian" in the grain department to show that the weather is good and the crops are abundant. Because cereal crops are usually harvested once a year. The "year" was extended to the name of the year.
Taboos for Chinese New Year
The first month is the beginning of the year, and it is also a crucial period for good or bad fortune in the new year. Therefore, every time during the Chinese New Year, all kinds of taboos are filled in your behavior and language. Anything with bad luck can't appear in the jubilant Spring Festival.
In the first month, it is forbidden to expose it. The exposure here is man-made. The 30th day of the lunar calendar in the ancient calendar is the most cloudy day in the whole year, but it is an ancient instrument of torture. ('Hanging money', also known as' to have it', is an instrument of torture in the Xia Dynasty. Cover the head of the prisoner with a few pieces of white paper and crush it on the chest of the prisoner with a millstone. A minister hangs on the window of the execution ground to warn the world of criminals. It is a sacred object to suppress evil spirits. If it is blown away by the wind, it means that your home has been taken care of by God. If it is removed artificially, the consequences will be unimaginable! Therefore, it must be on the prescribed day before it can be removed. In ancient times, few men and women got married in the first month. In ancient times, there was a saying that men and women got married in the first month, which was too old for their children and grandchildren, so few new people got married in the first month.