This article directory at a glance: 1, what is the plant called 2, what is the grass called 3, what is this plant, what is the medicinal value of 4, what is the appearance of the life of the unassuming but rich in nutrients and beneficial to the people of the plant to write down their characteristics? 5, what is the name of the plant? What is the name of this plant? What is the name of this plant Hello, this is the purple-leafed dandelion.
Growth habitWater: like water and moisture, water once a day during the growing period, keep the soil moist, and give the foliage a spray.
Decrease the amount of water in winter.
Fertilizer: liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month during the growing period.
Soil: No soil selection.
Temperature: growing temperature 10-25 ℃, overwintering temperature of about 5 ℃.
Light: prefer semi-shade, avoid the hot sun.
Edit this section of the growth and maintenance of hanging bamboo plum like warm and humid environment, shade, fear of direct sunlight, suitable for loose and fertile sandy loam.
In order to make the bamboos full of branches and leaves, should do the following: ① culture soil should be used to choose a mixture of decomposed soil, garden soil 40% and 20% of river sand, to keep the potting soil moist during the growth period, about 15 ~ 20 days to apply a thin liquid fertilizer or fertilizer composite.
② spring and fall season should be placed indoors near the south window of the place near the cultivation, summer should be placed in the
Hanging bamboo plum
indoor well-ventilated with bright diffused light.
If there is insufficient light for a long period of time, the stem and leaves will be easy to grow, the internodes will become longer, and the flowers will be less or no flowers.
③Hanging bamboo plum requires high air humidity, if the air is dry, the leaves are often easy to dry, the tip of the leaf scorched.
So, the growing season should pay attention to often spray water on the stem and leaves to maintain air humidity.
④In order to keep its branches and leaves full, the stem grows to about 20~30 cm, should be plucked to promote branching, otherwise the branches grow slender, affecting the ornamental effect.
5 winter room temperature is maintained at 5 ℃ above can be safe overwintering.
During the winter, the plant is in a dormant state and needs less water. If you water too much at this time, the potting soil will be wet for a long time, which will easily lead to rotting of the roots and yellow leaves.
In winter, it should be placed on a south-facing windowsill so that it can see more sunlight.
Edit this section of the decorative application of small potted plants.
Rapid growth, 1 year can cover the full pot, the branches and leaves creeping and hanging, the leaves are purple, green and silver, glorious.
Placed on the top of high shelves and cabinets to let nature droop, or hanging pots to enjoy.
Or arranged in the window sill above, so that it hangs down, forming a green curtain.
Yard cultivation is often used for the overall arrangement.
Plant flowers and leaves can sometimes become green leaves, at this time, should be removed in a timely manner, so as to avoid the whole plant leaves all green.
Edited cuttings propagation cuttings substrate: that is, used for cuttings of nutrient soil or river sand, peat soil and other materials.
Home cuttings are limited to conditions difficult to get the ideal cuttings substrate, it is recommended to use this site has been prepared and disinfected cuttings substrate; with coarse river sand can also be used, but before using a few times to rinse with water.
Don't use sea sand or river sand from saline areas, as they are not suitable for the growth of flowers and plants.
Selection of cuttings: The branches used to take cuttings are called spikes.
The stem is cut into a section of 5 to 8 centimeters long, each section with more than three leaf nodes, can also be used to make the top of the spike.
Management of temperature after cuttings: the optimal temperature for rooting of spikes is 18 ℃ to 25 ℃, below 18 ℃, spikes rooting difficulties, slow; higher than 25 ℃, the cuttings of spikes are susceptible to disease infection and rot, and
Hanging bamboo
and the higher the temperature, the greater the proportion of rot.
The cuttings encountered low temperatures, heat preservation measures are mainly used film to cuttings pots or containers wrapped up; cuttings after the temperature is too high temperature, cooling measures are mainly to give the scion shade, to cover up the sun's 50 to 80%, at the same time, to the scion for spraying, 3 to 5 times a day, sunny days with high temperatures sprayed more often, cloudy and rainy days with lower temperatures and higher temperatures, spraying is less often or No spray.
Humidity: the cuttings must maintain the relative humidity of the air at 75 to 85%.
You can increase the humidity by spraying the spikes, 1 to 3 times a day, the higher the temperature on a sunny day, the more often sprayed, the lower the temperature on a rainy day, the number of times sprayed is less or not sprayed.
But over-spraying makes the spikes susceptible to disease and rot, since many types of disease are found in the water.
Light: cuttings can not reproduce without sunlight, but the stronger the light, the higher the temperature in the spike, the more vigorous transpiration of the spike, the more water consumed, not conducive to the survival of the spike.
Therefore, the cuttings must be shaded off 50 to 80% of the sunlight.
Potting: When potting seedlings, first put 2 to 2 centimeters thick coarse granular substrate or ceramic grains in the bottom of the pot to serve as a water filtration layer, and then sprinkle a layer of well-rotted organic fertilizer as a basal fertilizer, the thickness of which is about 1 to 2 centimeters, and then cover with a layer of substrate, which is about 1 to 2 centimeters thick, and then put in the plants to separate the fertilizer from the root system and to avoid burning the roots.
The substrate for potting can be one of the following.
Garden soil: slag = 3:1; or garden soil: medium-coarse river sand: sawdust (Ruzhi residue) = 4:1:2; or one of rice soil, pond mud, or rotting leaf soil.
Or charcoal + perlite + terra cotta = 2 parts + 2 parts + 1 part; garden soil + slag = 3 parts + 1 part; charcoal + slag + terra cotta = 2 parts + 2 parts + 1 part; sawdust + vermiculite + medium-coarse river sand = 2 parts + 2 parts + 1 part.
Water thoroughly once after potting and maintain in a shaded environment.
Hanging Bamboo Plum
Management of humidity: prefer humid climatic environment, require the relative temperature of the air in the growing environment of 60 to 75%.
Temperature management: optimal growth temperature of 18 ℃ ~ 30 ℃, avoid cold frost, overwintering temperature needs to be maintained above 10 ℃, in the winter temperature drops to 4 ℃ or less into a dormant state, if the ambient temperature is close to 0 ℃, it will die of frostbite.
In the summer: 1, strengthen the air convection, so that the temperature of its body can be emitted; 2, placed in the semi-shade, or give it 50% shade; 3, give it appropriate spray, 2 to 3 times a day.
In winter: 1, moved to a bright place indoors maintenance; 2, in the outdoors, the film can be used to wrap it up over winter, but every two days in the midday when the temperature is higher to open the film to let it breathe; light management: afraid of direct light, need to be placed in the half-shade maintenance, or to give it a shade of 70%.
Placed in the indoor maintenance, try to put in a bright light place, and every one or two months to move to the outdoor half-shade or shade maintenance for a month, in order to let its accumulation of nutrients, to restore growth.
Fertilizer management: fertilizer requirements, but the most afraid of indiscriminate fertilization, fertilization and partial fertilization of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, requirements to follow the "light fertilizer, amount of time more than a small amount of complete nutrition" of the principle of fertilization (water): spring, summer, autumn: these two seasons is the peak of its growth, fertilizer management according to the "Flower Treasure" - "Flower Treasure" - fresh water - "Flower Treasure" - fresh water - "Flower Treasure" - fresh water - "Flower Treasure" - fresh water - "Flower Treasure" - fresh water -The fertilizer and water management should follow the sequence of "Flower Treasure" - "Flower Treasure" - clean water - "Flower Treasure" - clean water. At least twice a week to ensure that the "flower treasure"), the interval cycle is about: outdoor maintenance of 1 ~ 4 days, sunny days or high temperature during the cycle shorter, rainy days or low temperature during the cycle longer or do not water; placed in the indoor maintenance of 2 ~ 6 days, sunny days or high temperature during the cycle shorter, rainy days or low temperature during the cycle longer or do not water. The watering of the plant is not a good idea, but it is a good idea.
Watering should be done in the morning when the temperature is lower.
Water in the summer when temperatures are low in the morning or evening, and mist the plants often.
Winter: in the winter dormant period, the main thing is to do a good job of controlling fertilizer and water control, fertilizer management in accordance with the "Flower Treasure" - fresh water - fresh water - "Flower treasure"-clean water-clean water sequential cycle, the interval cycle is about 7 ~ 10 days, sunny day The interval cycle is about 7 to 10 days, shorter during sunny days or high temperature, longer during rainy days or low temperature or no watering.
Watering time should be arranged on sunny days when the temperature is high at noon.
Edit this section of the cultivation cultivation of potted plants with rotting soil, garden soil, equal amount of mix for culture soil, maintenance to keep potting soil moist, the stem of the first growth of the long period of time every half a month to apply liquid fertilizer, the stem of the long full of pots and then stop fertilizer.
Place the winter in the sunlight, other seasons to shade maintenance, and often to the foliage spray water.
Winter should be in the room to keep warm, room mix should not be less than 8 ℃.
Cultivate 2 years after all the old vines should be cut off, turn the pot once in the spring, to promote the sprouting of new vines.
We should usually hang in the shade to maintain.
Edit this paragraph column cultivation 1. eye: will be 100 cm in diameter PVC pipe (other plastic pipe can also be, but the quality can not be too soft) around a number of small eye, eye diameter to 2 cm is appropriate (eye is too large, the soil and water from which it is easy to flow out, eye is too small, the rhizome is easy to be damaged when inserted into the seedling), eye spacing is based on the size of planted plants to decide to make the drooping stems and leaves just below the small eye for the best, the average eye spacing of 12 cm to 15 cm. The eye distance is 12 centimeters to 15 centimeters.
Then make a good eye of the plastic pipe cut into several sections, each section is about 1 meter to 2 meters long, too long to watering inconvenience, too short is not good three-dimensional effect.
2. Seedling: will cut off the plastic tube to take a fixed in a plastic pot with soil, and then can be filled with soil while inserting seedlings.
Before each insertion, the soil must be filled to 2/3 of its eye, because after watering the soil has a certain subsidence, the rhizome inserted into the plastic tube just perpendicular to the
Hanging Bamboo Plum
, to avoid damage due to the downward pressure.
The rhizome is inserted to a depth of about 8 cm to 9 cm, allowing it to come into full contact with the soil.
The soil is then added up to 2/3 of the small eye on top, the seedling is inserted again, and the soil is filled in again until it is all done.
3. Watering: the first watering should be especially careful, because the plant has just been inserted, the soil is more loose, so do not water too hard.
It is best to cut a sponge, covered in the mouth of the tube, slowly and evenly to the water, the first time should be a small amount of time as the principle, that is, each time to pour a small amount of water, every two minutes and then water, so repeated many times, so that the upper and lower plants are able to absorb the water.
When the hot hot weather should be placed in the shade, the appropriate time with a spray bottle to the leaves of the water, the roots can enter the routine management.
Edit this section of the maintenance method bamboo plum for the duck plant family perennial herb, stem trailing, leaves with longitudinal purple-red and silver-white stripes, the back of the leaf purple-red.
Flowers are small, white or red.
Often cultivated as a hanging plant, let its branches flutter naturally, a unique style.
Hanging plants are native to Central America and prefer warm, humid, semi-shady or fully shaded places.
Not very hardy, the soil requirements are not strict, strong adaptability.
Cultivation is easy.
When planted in pots, it can be planted in fertile garden soil with good drainage.
Watering should keep the soil moist, not too dry, otherwise the lower old leaves are easy to yellow.
Additionally, it has high humidity requirements, and should be sprayed frequently in its surroundings to
Hanging Bamboo Plum
maintain high air humidity.
The requirement for fertilizer is not high, and can be applied according to the growth of discretion.
Generally use chemical fertilizer or manure can be.
In the whole process of growth, the light side to give diffused light is preferred, should not be direct sunlight, but also can not be too cloudy for a long time, otherwise, it is easy to grow in vain, the internode becomes longer, the leaves on the spot Min will also be receding or reduced.
Potting, according to the needs of the ornamental, the branches and vines should be properly pruned, adjusted, so that the distribution is more reasonable, better modeling.
In winter, the general indoor keep 0 ℃ above can be overwintered.
The soil should not be too dry.
Make it often keep moist.
At the beginning of spring, old branches and branches that disturb the shape of the branch should be cut off in time.
The propagation of this flower, in the growing season are right to carry out, just take new cuttings into the pot, maintain a certain degree of humidity, it is easy to root.
Later to strengthen the fertilizer, appropriate centering, will soon be able to grow a pot full of luxuriant.
Edit paragraph cultivation management of the general hanging bamboo plum leaf surface has two silver-green glittering stripes, sandwiched between the center of the green part.
Then there are the two-color hanging bamboo plants, which have a bronze central leaf surface with narrower silver stripes on either side, and the four-color hanging bamboo plants, which are the prettiest and most difficult to plant, with irregular pink, green, cream, and silvery-white stripes on the foliage.
To plant a good hanging bamboo plum, you need to pay attention to the following issues: First, light: the hanging bamboo plum no matter what season needs bright light to encourage the plant to grow dense and brightly colored leaves.
If the light is too dark, the stems will grow thin and scattered, and the leaves will fade.
But do not allow direct sunlight.
Second, the temperature: hanging bamboo plum likes warm environment, spring, summer and fall three seasons of temperature can be suitable for growth, in the lower temperature growth is very slow.
Winter temperature of about 10 degrees Celsius should pay attention to insulation.
Third, watering: in the growing season, hanging bamboo plums should wait until the topsoil is about 2.5 centimeters deep dry before watering.
The potting soil is slightly dry, the leaf color will be more bright.
During the winter dormant season, wait until the potting soil is half dry before watering moderately.
Fourth, fertilization: hanging bamboo plum in the growth of active period, can be applied once every half a month to the nitrogen-based compound fertilizer.
Fifth, reproduction: the old leaves of the bamboo plant is easy to fall off, making the lower part of the empty, so planting the bamboo plant is best to often cultivate new plants to renew.
The bamboo plant is easy to root by stem insertion, and can even be cut with water.
When potting, plant 5 or 6 plants together.
Edit this paragraph medicinal value of hanging bamboo plum is a perennial herb of duckweed family, also known as flowering leaf bamboo shell vegetable,, water bamboo grass, purple-backed duckweed, has the function of clearing heat and detoxification, cooling blood to stop bleeding, diuretic.
In addition to medicinal use, but also for garden landscaping, lanai or indoor bonsai ornamental.
Edit this section of the medicinal supplement synonym water bamboo grass, golden lady's mantle, white belt grass, hanging bamboo grass, purple back golden cow, blood see worry, chicken tongue yellow, red tongue grass, red bamboo boy grass, flower leaf bamboo clip vegetable, two dozen not, hundred poisonous powder, duck's tongue red, red duck metatarsal grass.
The source is the whole herb of Hanging Bamboo Plum in the family of Platycodonaceae.
Botanical form Hanging bamboo plum perennial herb.
Stem slightly tender, semi-fleshy, branched, lanceolate or pendent, about 1 meter long, bald or sparsely hairy.
Leaves sessile; elliptic-ovate to momentarily orbicular, 3-7 centimeters long, 1.5-3 centimeters wide, apex mucronate, purplish-green and silvery-white above, purple-striped along the middle margins, purplish-red below, sheaths sparsely long-hairy at the top and base or all over.
Flowers clustered in a large or small terminal bract-like leaf; sepals 3, united into a terete tube, ca. 6 mm; corolla tube white, slender, ca. 1 cm, lobes 3, rose-colored, ca. 3 mm; stamens 6; ovary 3-loculed.
Fruit a capsule.
Flowering is variable.
Often cultivated in gardens or pots; wild on mountain sides, village sides, and ditch sides of more by wet meadows.
Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places are cultivated.
Chemical composition stems and leaves contain calcium oxalate and gum.
Pharmacological effects of decoction of leaves and stems and aqueous extracts (plus alcohol to remove the precipitate) on the isolated guinea pig ileum has an excitatory effect on the isolated rat uterus, the isolated rabbit heart and duodenum have no significant effect on the isolated rat uterus, the anesthetized dog injected intravenously 0.1 grams (raw) / kg also does not affect blood pressure.
The aqueous extract had a vasodilatory effect in the rat hindlimb perfusion test.
Mice were injected intraperitoneally with 1 g of the decoction (raw drug)/only, and all 2 died within 24 hours, while the aqueous extract had no significant toxicity.
The flavor "Fujian Folk Herb": "sweet, cold, poisonous.
"Functions and Indications: Coughing and vomiting blood, gonorrhea, leucorrhea, dysentery, carbuncle poisoning.
①Fujian Folk Herbal Medicine: "Relieving fever, benefiting yin, stopping bleeding, and treating leucorrhea.
"
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2" Nanning City Drugs: "external disinfection carbuncle.
"
"
"
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"
Guangxi Herbal Medicine: "Clearing away heat and removing toxins.
Treating coughing up blood, leucorrhea, chronic dysentery.
"Usage and dosageInternally: decoction, 0.5-1 tael (2-3 tael for fresh); or pounding juice.
External use: pounding compress.
Contraindications "Nanning City Drugs": "Pregnant women should not take.
"①Treatment of coughing up blood: two to three taels of fresh hanging bamboo plums, four taels of pig lungs.
Add water and decoct into a bowl, take after meals, twice a day.
② treatment of gonorrhea: fresh mangosteen two to four two.
Discretionary water into a bowl, before meals, twice a day.
3 treatment of leucorrhea: fresh hanging bamboo plum two to four two, one or two rock sugar, one or two tamarind.
Discretionary water into half a bowl, before meals, twice a day.
4 treatment of chronic dysentery: flower leaf bamboo folder vegetables five two, one or two white rice.
The same fried to half into the charcoal for the degree, water decoction, divided into three services.
5 treatment of acute conjunctivitis: flower leaf bamboo folder two two, wild mustard one or two.
*** pounded, external compresses on the affected eye.
Word book more book
What is this grass called plantain, also known as wheel vegetable, for the plantain family perennial herb.
Growing in the mountains, roadsides, flower gardens, riverside and other places.
The rhizome is short and fat, densely bearded roots.
Leaves all rooted, leaf blade smooth, broadly ovate, margin undulate, between inconspicuous obtuse teeth, the main veins five, convex to the back of the leaf, into a ribbed into the petiole, the leaf blade is often as long as the petiole.
Spring, summer, and fall the plant's body in the center of the spikes, small flowers, the corolla is not conspicuous.
Bears ellipsoid capsules with persistent apical styles, which split open when ripe and scatter the seeds.
It has the effect of inducing diuresis, clearing heat and toxins, clearing liver and eyesight, expectorating phlegm and stopping diarrhea.
Not only can be used medicinally, but also can be eaten, loved by the people, also appeared about the plantain many ballads and stories.
What kind of plant is this, what is the medicinal value of purple hanging bamboo plum
For the duckweed family perennial herb, also known as flowering leaf bamboo shell vegetable, water bamboo grass, purple back duckweed;
With the function of clearing away heat and detoxification, cooling the blood and stopping bleeding, diuretic.
In addition to medicinal use, it can also be used as garden landscaping, lanai or indoor bonsai ornamental.
What are the plants in life that are unassuming in appearance but rich in nutrients and beneficial to people? Shepherd's purse is a cruciferous plant, is a favorite edible wild vegetables, all over the world.
It has high nutritional value and is eaten in a variety of ways.
It has a high medicinal value, has and spleen, diuretic, stop bleeding, brightening effect, commonly used in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage, dysentery, edema, enteritis, gastric ulcers, cold and fever, red eyes, swelling and pain.
Artificial cultivation to plate leaf caper and loose leaf caper mainly, spring, summer and fall can be.
The importance of vegetables and fruits to health
It is widely believed that eating more fruits and vegetables is good for health.
The latest World Health Report from the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that up to 2.7 million lives could be saved each year if fruit and vegetable intake were increased.
Science shows that increased consumption of plant-based foods benefits our heart, bones, brain, muscles and joints, metabolism, eyes, internal organs, and immune system, to name a few.
Taking cancer prevention as an example, you can see below that increased intake of vegetables and fruits can reduce the risk of almost all types of cancer!
Why are there so many health benefits to eating more fruits and vegetables?
This is because vegetables and fruits are important sources of phytonutrients, in addition to being sources of vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber, all of which play vital roles in the body.
Next, let's learn how phytonutrients defend our health!
Health functions of phytonutrients
The main effects of phytonutrients on health are: antioxidant, immune modulation, reduction of the risk of chronic diseases (cardiovascular protection), anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, regulation of blood lipids and blood glucose, as well as the protection of eyesight.
Antioxidant
Oxidative damage is one of the greatest threats to human health.
People produce a substance called free radicals under conditions of body metabolism and environmental stress, and its excessive accumulation is the main cause of oxidative damage in the human body.
For example, pollution, exercise, and body metabolism produce superoxide radicals; smoking, radiation, and body metabolism produce hydroxyl radicals; smoking, pollution, and aging produce hydrogen peroxide radicals; ultraviolet irradiation, body metabolism, and aging produce singlet oxygen radicals; and cooking, radiation, and aging produce peroxides.
Free radicals, if present in excessive quantities in the human body, will destroy healthy cells, cause cellular senescence, and accelerate the aging process of the organism.
Currently, the best way to remove free radicals is antioxidant.
By improving the body's antioxidant capacity can reduce the accumulation of free radicals in the body, slowing down the rate of cellular aging, and slowing down the process of human aging.
And some phytonutrients have the ability to quench free radicals, as you can see in the table below the ability of different carotenoids to quench free radicals.
In this way, the body's antioxidant level is greatly increased, effectively blocking cellular senescence and thus slowing down the aging process.
Reducing the risk of chronic disease
The second major role of phytonutrients is: reducing the risk of chronic disease.
Here is an example of the mechanism by which phytonutrients can effectively reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and then illustrate that phytonutrients can reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Low-density cholesterol is oxidized by free radicals, which produces lipid peroxides, which can damage vascular endothelial cells and destroy myocardial cells, ultimately leading to cardiovascular disease.
What is the name of this plant? Can it cure diabetes? You are giving me the leaves of a common potted plant called "Purple Leaf Metatarsal".
I looked it up and it doesn't seem to cure diabetes.
It is doubtful that it can even be used as a medicine.
But another species of the same genus, called "purple dew grass" has medicinal value, as follows.
Harvested in summer and fall, dried or fresh.
Taste and smell "Guangxi Chinese medicine": "taste light sweet, cool, poisonous.
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Categorized as ① "Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine": "Into the heart, liver two meridians.
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Functions and Indications:
To invigorate blood circulation, promote diuresis, reduce swelling, dissipate nodules and detoxify.
Treating carbuncle and gangrene, scrofula and tuberculosis, gonorrhea.
①Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, and detoxifying snakes.
Treating snake blisters, sores, snake bites, bruises, rheumatism.
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②Quanzhou Materia Medica: "It induces diuresis, disperses knots and poisons.
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Usage and DosageInternally: decoction of soup, 3 to 5 qian (1 to 2 taels for fresh ones).
External use: pounding compresses or decoction of water to wash.
Contraindications "Guangxi Chinese Medicine Journal": "Pregnant women should not take.
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Selected prescriptions
①Treatment of canker sore and swelling poison: fresh Zilu Cao and Xianba Cao pounded compress.
(Quanzhou Materia Medica)
②Treatment of inguinal or axillary tuberculosis: fresh purple dew grass two taels.
Decoction with water.
Or add the cactus combined decoction.
(Quanzhou Materia Medica)
③Treatment of snake blister sores: purple dew grass leaves, decoction of clothes to wash.
(Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Records)
④ Treatment of lymph: fresh purple dew grass one to two taels.
Take with rock sugar.
(Quanzhou Materia Medica)
Of course, if, as mentioned above, purple dew grass can not treat diabetes.
It can be assumed that duckweed has no effect on diabetes either.
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