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A complete collection of classified ancient poems

1. Traditional festivals in ancient poetry

Spring Festival: Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri":

The first year is passed away with the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.

Qingming: "Qingming" by Du Mu:

It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. When I asked where the restaurant was, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.

Mid-Autumn Festival: Wang Jian's "Watching the Moon on the Fifteenth Night":

Crows roost on the white trees in the atrium, and the cold dew wets the sweet-scented osmanthus silently. Tonight, when the moon is bright and everyone looks around, I don’t know who is missing my autumn thoughts.

Double Ninth Festival: Wang Wei's "Reminiscences of Shandong Brothers on September 9th":

I am a stranger in a foreign land, and I miss my family even more during the festive season. I know from afar that when my brothers climbed to a high place, there was only one less person planting dogwood trees.

Lantern Festival: Southern Song Dynasty. Zhu Shuzhen (Ouyang Xiu) "Shengchazi":

On the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day. On the top of the willow tree in the moonlight, people meet at dusk. On Yuan Ye this year, the moon and lights are still the same. I don't see the person from last year, and my spring shirt sleeves are wet with tears.

Cold Food (two days before Qingming): Han Hong's "Cold Food":

Flowers are flying everywhere in the spring city, and the east wind of Cold Food keeps the willows from slanting. At dusk, candles were passed around the Han Palace, and light smoke dispersed into the house of the Five Marquises.

Chinese Valentine's Day: Du Mu's "Autumn Eve":

The cold autumn light of silver candles paints the screen, and the small light fan flutters at the flowing fireflies. The sky is as cold as water at night, and I lie down to watch Altair and Vega.

2. The "boat" in the sea of ??poetry

1. The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City"

2. The spring tide brings rain that comes late, and there is no boat crossing the wild crossing. ——Wei Yingwu's "Chuzhou West Stream"

3. Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. ——Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun"

4. Thousands of sails passed by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees in front of the diseased trees. ——Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Lotte at the First Banquet in Yangzhou"

5. The green mountains on both sides of the Taiwan Strait face each other, and the sun is approaching like a solitary sail. ——Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"

6. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. ——Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"

7. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in Xiling, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu. ——Du Fu's "Quequatrains"

8. At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rang for the passenger ship. ——Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring at Maple Bridge"

9. A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. ——Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"

10. Moving the boat to Yanzhu, the guests are worried about the new arrival at dusk. ——Meng Haoran's "Su Jiande River"

11. Thin grass on the shore and gentle breeze, and a boat with dangerous rafts at night. ——Du Fu's "Long Night Book"

12. The bamboo noise returns to Huannu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat. ——Wang Wei's "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Dark Autumn"

13. The clouds are all dark on the wild paths, but the fire on the river boats is only bright. ——Du Fu's "Spring Night Happy Rain"

14. If life is not satisfactory, the Ming Dynasty will ruin the boat. ——Li Bai's "Farewell to the School Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou"

3. "Snow" floats in the sky

1. When trying to drive Qingqi away, heavy snow covers the bow and knife. ——Lu Lun's "Song under the Sea"

2. A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. ——Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"

3. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds are shining in the daytime, and the north wind is blowing geese and snow. ——Gao Shi's "Farewell to Dongda"

4. I know it's not snow from a distance because there is a faint fragrance coming. ——Wang Anshi's "Plum Blossoms"

5. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in Xiling, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu. ——Du Fu's "Quequatrains"

6. Chai Men hears dogs barking and returns home on a snowy night. ——Liu Changqing's "The Master Stays at Furong Mountain in the Snow"

7. In the deep snow in the front village, a branch bloomed last night. ——Qi Ji's "Early Plum Blossoms"

8. The plum blossoms are less white than the snow, but the snow loses the fragrance of the plum blossoms. ——Lu Meipo's "Snow Plum"

9. Late at night, I know the snow is heavy, and I often hear the sound of folding bamboo. ——Bai Juyi's "Night Snow"

10. You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, but there is a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow. ——Cen Shen's "Song of White Snow Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital"

11. If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. ——Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult"

12. Xia Yuxue, heaven and earth are united, so I dare to be separated from you.

——"Shangxie"

4. Tasting "Wine" in the Poetry Circle

1. When will the bright moon come? Ask the blue sky about the wine. ——Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"

2. The rain and wind were strong last night, and the heavy sleep could not eliminate the remaining wine. ——Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream"

3. I urge you to drink another glass of wine. There will be no old friends when you leave Yangguan in the west. ——Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi"

4. Wine enters the sad heart and turns into tears of lovesickness. ——Fan Zhongyan, "Su Muzhe"

5. The luminous cup of grape wine reminds you immediately if you want to drink pipa. ——Wang Han's "Liangzhou Ci"

6. I asked where the restaurant was, and the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. ——Du Mu's "Qingming"

7. When singing during the day, you must indulge in alcohol. Youth is a companion for returning home. ——Du Fu "Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei"

8. Mo Xiao's farmhouse is full of cured wine and has enough chicken and dolphins for visitors in good years. ——Lu You's "Visit to Shanxi Village"

9. The orioles are singing in the thousands of miles away, reflecting the red green, and the wine flags are blowing in the mountains and rivers of the water village. ——Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring"

10. A pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone without any blind date. ——Li Bai's "Drinking Alone Under the Moon"

11. When you are about to drink wine, don't stop drinking. ——Li Bai's "About to Enter the Wine"

12. To be successful in life, you must have all the fun, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. ——Li Bai's "About Wine"

13. Singing to wine, how many things are there in life. ——Cao Cao's "Dan Ge Xing"

14. Have fun and have fun, fight and drink with neighbors. ——Tao Yuanming's "Miscellaneous Poems"

15. Gold bottles of wine are worth ten thousand dollars, and jade plates are worth tens of thousands of coins. ——Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult"

16. Listen to a Junge song today, and for the time being, a glass of wine will keep you energetic. ——Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Lotte and Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou"

5. Looking at "Willow" in the Poetry Garden

1. Why should the Qiang flute blame willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. ——Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"

2. The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guest houses are green and willows are new. ——Wang Wei's "The Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi"

3. There is no way out despite the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers. ——Lu You's "Visit to Shanxi Village"

4. Two orioles sang in the green willows, and a row of egrets climbed into the blue sky. ——Du Fu's "Quequatrains"

5. The most ruthless willows in Taicheng are still smoked ten miles across the embankment. ——Wei Zhuang's "Jinling Map"

6. The willows are green and the Qingjiang River is level, and I hear the singing of people stepping on the Langjiang River. ——Liu Yuxi's "Bamboo Branch Poems"

7. The most advantageous thing about spring is that it is better than the smoke and willows all over the imperial capital. ——Han Yu's "Early Spring Rain"

8. I have left the past, and the willows are still there. Now that I'm thinking about it, it's raining and snowing. ——"The Book of Songs"

9. The moths are covered with golden threads of snow and willows, and the laughter is full of hidden fragrance. ——Xin Qiji's "The Sapphire Case"

10. There are few willow trees blowing on the branches. Where in the world is there no fragrant grass? ——Su Shi's "Butterflies in Love with Flowers"

11. My favorite lake is not enough eastward, with white sand embankments in the shade of green poplar trees. ——Bai Juyi's "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake"

12. The moon melts in the pear blossom courtyard, and the catkins pond has a gentle breeze. ——Yan Shu's "Untitled"

13. On the willow branches on the moon, people meet after dusk. ——Ouyang Xiu's "Shengchazi"

6. Feelings of "Mountain" and "Water"

1. After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather comes late in autumn. ——Wang Wei's "Mountain Dwelling in the Dark Autumn"

2. No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but people's voices can be heard. ——Wang Wei's "Deer Chai"

3. Thousands of birds have disappeared, and thousands of people have disappeared. ——Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"

4. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain. ——Tao Yuanming, "Drinking"

5. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. ——Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"

6. Jingkou Guazhou is separated by water, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains. ——Wang Anshi's "Boancing at Guazhou"

7 I don't know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. ——Su Shi's "Inscription on the Western Forest Wall"