2, collecting plugs. We usually choose to collect plugs in the spring before the branches germinate or in the fall after the leaves have fallen, choosing the germinating branches below the trunk of the mother tree near the ground as plugs
3, cuttings method. Two-thirds of the selected cuttings are inserted into the soil while the remaining three cuttings are inserted into the soil some of them are exposed to the air, filled with soil and compacted, and will root in about a month or so,Meanwhile if you most want to transplant the cuttings, take care to water regularly and keep the soil moist a good thing to do is to wait for a year or more for cultivation
4, pruning and shaping. Normally, the whole plant needs to keep 3-5 main branches and cut off extra side branches
5, fertilization. During the growth of fig seedlings, if the base fertilizer is sufficient, there is no need to fertilize, otherwise, fertilize 40 cm from the main root, about 5 kg
6, irrigation and drainage. Figs are relatively drought-resistant, with a well-developed root system that can easily take water in the soil
1. Land selection. If you want to grow high-yield, sweet and high-quality figs, you need to choose deep and fertile soil. You can improve the land structure before planting this will ensure that the soil is loose and breathable. Strong light penetration. And soft soil is highly conservative to fertilizer and water, this soil is conducive to the survival and development of the root system.
2. Pick plugs. We usually choose to collect plugs in the spring before the branches germinate or in the fall after the leaves have fallen, choosing germinating branches below the trunk of the mother tree near the ground as plugs. Therefore, it may be necessary to soak the chips in fresh water for about 3 days before storage, however, the storage quality can be guaranteed and the soil should be kept moist after being fished out of the fresh water by taking a layer of rock chips and a layer of fine sand, and pouring a moderate amount of water on top.
3. Cuttings. Two-thirds of the selected cuttings are inserted into the soil while the remaining three cuttings are inserted into the soil some of them are exposed to the air, filled with soil and compacted and will root in about a month or so,Meanwhile if you are most interested in transplanting the cuttings take care to water them regularly and keep the soil moist a good thing to do is to wait for a year or more to till the soil. Chips survive easily this also roots easily, but if the temperature is too low, care should be taken in the process to raise the low temperature his tissues do not heal easily. Fig seedlings like warm environments, so in the cold in the winter or spring before the cold, you can bury the soil or cover the seedlings with mulch to prevent it cold and warm work.
4. Pruning and shaping. Normally, the whole plant needs to keep 3-5 main branches and cut off extra side branches. During the period of young trees, we should raise the angle of the main branches and cultivate them to promote the growth of multiple branches. When the fruits start, we should pay attention to the cultivation of branches to increase the yield. When the fruits are ripening, attention should be paid to the cultivation of main branches. If there are old or severely damaged main branches during this period, the main branches should be selected again for cultivation.
5. Fertilization. During the growth of fig seedlings, if the base fertilizer is sufficient, there is no need to fertilize, otherwise, fertilize 40 cm from the main root, about 5 kg. In case of potted figs, add more than 1kg. mature fruit trees need more fertilizer, about 15kg. Base fertilizer should be applied to fruit trees before and after leaf fall, and fertilizer should be applied once during fruit growth.
6. Irrigation and drainage. Figs are relatively drought-tolerant, with a well-developed root system that readily takes water in the soil. However, it is also important to remember to water regularly during the summer to keep the soil moist. Fig leaves are relatively large and water consumption increases at this time, making major irrigation necessary. If there is water in the field, the leaves will wilt and fall off easily and this will lead to severe drowning of the fine roots, so it is important to keep an eye on drainage, especially during the summer when rainfall increases. If the water is not drained in time, the fruit production will be reduced and even the fruit trees will not survive.