The best sowing time for basil is from March to May in spring. Basil is suitable for sowing in most areas of our country. Spring comes later in the north than in the south. It is mostly sown from late April to mid-May. According to each Choose a good sowing time according to the actual situation in each city. Planting too early or too late will affect the germination rate of the seeds.
Not only do you need to know when to sow, you also need to know how to improve the survival rate of seeds. The author summarizes the following based on past planting experience:
1. Seed selection method
Scientific seed selection is the prerequisite for everything. Choose mature trees with lush growth, full and even fruits, and no pests and diseases for seed collection. Remember not to buy old seeds. The germination rate of old seeds is lower than that of new seeds.
2. Method of accelerating germination and waking up seeds
Soak the seeds for 12 hours before sowing, take out the seeds and put them in a gauze bag to dry, cover them with a wet towel, keep them moist, and keep them at room temperature 25 Celsius storage, watering once a day, wait for the seeds to germinate before sowing.
3. Soil selection
Basil does not have high soil requirements, but seedlings need fertile soil, flat terrain, and good drainage. In gardens near water sources, the more fertile the soil, the better the seedlings will grow. The stronger they will be, the better they will be. Before sowing, they should be plowed to remove large pieces of soil to prevent the seeds from coming out. Apply base fertilizer and water them thoroughly.
4. Sowing method
The sowing depth of basil should be shallow, about 2 centimeters. Too deep will affect the germination rate. Water after sowing and make sure it is thoroughly watered. .
5. Maintenance method
After sowing, you can cover it with straw to keep the soil moist to prevent the soil from drying out. Water, weed, and apply liquid fertilizer regularly. Always keep the soil moist. , can't be too dry.