The Five Wonders and the Little Man Don Ouyang Xiu
At night, the warbler sings green willows, and the bright moon wakes up in the sky. I love long-headed wheat most, and I laugh in the wind.
This is a classic poem of Xiaoman. The poet Ouyang Xiu showed the climate characteristics of this solar term in just four sentences and described the scene that crops began to mature in early summer.
The agricultural proverb about Xiaoman sums up the characteristics of this solar term.
Xiaoman moved three cars.
The three vehicles here refer to water trucks, oil trucks and silk trucks, which are mainly used for farmland irrigation. According to legend, the car god is the embodiment of the white dragon. On Xiaoman Day, every household in the countryside puts sacrifices such as fish, meat and incense in the cart to worship, and the old man sprinkles a glass of white water on the ground, which indicates that the water source will flourish in the future.
"Small full of dissatisfaction, do not think about it"; "Xiao is full of discontent, regardless of mango."
The word "full" is used to describe the amount of rain, and it is pointed out that if there is not enough water in the field when it is full, the ridge of the field may crack and even rice cannot be planted when it is planted.
"Long summer is full of seedlings", "Miao Ben is full of valleys and autumn". Xiaoman is a season suitable for rice planting.
Little people, big people, full of rivers.
Generally speaking, if the cold air in the north can penetrate into the southern part of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it is easy to cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China.
"Little full, little Huangmei"; It means that there may be less precipitation in Huangmei season.
Xiaoman is dissatisfied, and Mai is at risk.
This "one risk" means that wheat has just entered the stage of milk ripening, and it is very vulnerable to dry and hot winds, resulting in insufficient pulping, dry seeds and reduced yield.
Xiaoman moved three cars and was too busy to know him.
The three cars here refer to waterwheels, oil trucks and silk trucks. At this time, the crops in the farmland need watering, and the farmers are busy turning water on the waterwheel; The harvested rapeseed is also waiting for farmers to squeeze out the fragrant rapeseed oil; The farm work in the field cannot be delayed. It paints a busy agricultural scene.
There are many agricultural proverbs about Xiaoman. It is a summary of valuable experience and the embodiment of the wisdom of working people.
Small and complete, with plows and rakes hanging high.
Small peas with rain are harvested, and small peas without rain are lost.
Millet full of sesame seeds, long summer sowing millet. The autumnal equinox is a good time to plant wheat.
Barley is not full and wheat is not full.
Small fullness, small fullness, wheat is getting fuller and fuller. Xiaoman, it's dangerous. Xiaoman Xiaoman, it takes half a month and twenty days.
Small full of discontent, awn seed sickle.
After 18 days, I am not familiar. Eighteen days later, the green wheat turned into noodles.
Little people can't afford garlic, but they stay in the ground and rot. Pepper plant flowers and eggplant plant buds.
The autumnal equinox is a good time to plant wheat.